五、词汇运用
A. 根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。
36. (每个人) in our class likes listening to English songs.
37. You can enjoy a lot of (现代的) paintings in this museum.
38. There are many (作品) of art in the Palace Museum.
39. Helen is i in reading and she has a lot of books and magazines at home.
40. My father likes reading a science m in the evening.
A. 根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。
36. (每个人) in our class likes listening to English songs.
37. You can enjoy a lot of (现代的) paintings in this museum.
38. There are many (作品) of art in the Palace Museum.
39. Helen is i in reading and she has a lot of books and magazines at home.
40. My father likes reading a science m in the evening.
答案：36. Everyone/Everybody 37. modern 38. works 39. interested 40. magazine
解析：
36. 此处要求填写含义为“每个人”的单词，不定代词everyone/everybody作主语时谓语动词用单数，和句中谓语likes的形式匹配，句首单词首字母需大写。
37. 此处要求填写含义为“现代的”的形容词，修饰后面的名词paintings，直接填对应的形容词modern即可。
38. 固定搭配works of art表示“艺术作品”，空格前有many，后接可数名词复数，“作品”对应的复数形式为works。
39. 根据首字母提示和后句“她家里有很多书和杂志”的语境，此处考查固定短语be interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”，填interested。
40. 根据首字母提示和语境“爸爸晚上喜欢读科学相关的读物”，固定表达science magazine意为“科学杂志”，空格前有不定冠词a，填可数名词单数magazine。
37. 此处要求填写含义为“现代的”的形容词，修饰后面的名词paintings，直接填对应的形容词modern即可。
38. 固定搭配works of art表示“艺术作品”，空格前有many，后接可数名词复数，“作品”对应的复数形式为works。
39. 根据首字母提示和后句“她家里有很多书和杂志”的语境，此处考查固定短语be interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”，填interested。
40. 根据首字母提示和语境“爸爸晚上喜欢读科学相关的读物”，固定表达science magazine意为“科学杂志”，空格前有不定冠词a，填可数名词单数magazine。
B. 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
41. We'll have a (friend) ping-pong match with Class 2 this Friday.
42. Yuan Longping was one of the greatest (science) in the world.
43. Our school basketball team gets to the final (决赛). That is so (excited)!
44. The dining hall is a perfect place for you (enjoy) a nice meal.
45. My parents think sport makes them (look) young.
41. We'll have a (friend) ping-pong match with Class 2 this Friday.
42. Yuan Longping was one of the greatest (science) in the world.
43. Our school basketball team gets to the final (决赛). That is so (excited)!
44. The dining hall is a perfect place for you (enjoy) a nice meal.
45. My parents think sport makes them (look) young.
答案：41. friendly
42. scientists
43. exciting
44. to enjoy
45. look
42. scientists
43. exciting
44. to enjoy
45. look
解析：
41. 此处需要形容词修饰名词短语ping-pong match，friend对应的形容词friendly意为“友好的”，friendly ping-pong match表示“友谊乒乓球赛”，符合句意。
42. 固定结构one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数表示“最……的……之一”，此处要表达“科学家”的含义，名词science转换为对应职业名词scientist，复数形式为scientists。
43. 形容词excited通常用来描述人的主观感受，意为“感到兴奋的”，此处修饰“球队进入决赛”这件事，要使用描述事物属性的exciting，意为“令人兴奋的”。
44. 此处为固定结构a perfect place for sb to do sth，不定式作后置定语修饰名词place，所以使用动词不定式形式。
45. 使役动词make的固定用法为make sb do sth，意为“让某人做某事”，后面接动词原形。
42. 固定结构one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数表示“最……的……之一”，此处要表达“科学家”的含义，名词science转换为对应职业名词scientist，复数形式为scientists。
43. 形容词excited通常用来描述人的主观感受，意为“感到兴奋的”，此处修饰“球队进入决赛”这件事，要使用描述事物属性的exciting，意为“令人兴奋的”。
44. 此处为固定结构a perfect place for sb to do sth，不定式作后置定语修饰名词place，所以使用动词不定式形式。
45. 使役动词make的固定用法为make sb do sth，意为“让某人做某事”，后面接动词原形。
C. 用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式替换各句画线部分。
do well in fit enjoy oneself go to fix
46. Simon often plays football after school, so he is strong and healthy.
47. My computer doesn’t work well. Please help me repair it.
48. We will leave for a farm to pick apples tomorrow.
49. Millie is good at playing volleyball.
50. I can learn how to cook and have fun at the same time.
46. 47. 48.
49. 50.
do well in fit enjoy oneself go to fix
46. Simon often plays football after school, so he is strong and healthy.
47. My computer doesn’t work well. Please help me repair it.
48. We will leave for a farm to pick apples tomorrow.
49. Millie is good at playing volleyball.
50. I can learn how to cook and have fun at the same time.
46. 47. 48.
49. 50.
答案：46. fit
47. fix
48. go to
49. does well in
50. enjoy myself
47. fix
48. go to
49. does well in
50. enjoy myself
解析：
本题考查同义替换，结合方框内词/词组的含义和句子语法要求变形即可：
46. 画线部分strong and healthy意为“强壮健康”，方框内fit作形容词可表示“健壮的、健康的”，符合语义，无需变形。
47. 画线部分repair意为“修理”，方框内fix意为“修理”，符合help sb. do sth.的结构要求，使用动词原形。
48. 画线部分leave for意为“动身前往”，方框内go to意为“去往”，will后接动词原形，无需变形。
49. 画线部分is good at意为“擅长”，对应同义短语do well in，主语Millie是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
50. 画线部分have fun意为“玩得开心”，对应方框内enjoy oneself，句子主语是I，因此反身代词要替换为myself，情态动词can后接动词原形。
46. 画线部分strong and healthy意为“强壮健康”，方框内fit作形容词可表示“健壮的、健康的”，符合语义，无需变形。
47. 画线部分repair意为“修理”，方框内fix意为“修理”，符合help sb. do sth.的结构要求，使用动词原形。
48. 画线部分leave for意为“动身前往”，方框内go to意为“去往”，will后接动词原形，无需变形。
49. 画线部分is good at意为“擅长”，对应同义短语do well in，主语Millie是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
50. 画线部分have fun意为“玩得开心”，对应方框内enjoy oneself，句子主语是I，因此反身代词要替换为myself，情态动词can后接动词原形。
六、短文填空
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Have you heard of Model United Nations (模拟联合国)? Do you want to join the MUN Club? You can learn $^{(51)}$ lot of skills and have fun!
Our club $^{(52)}$ (meet) once a week to learn about MUN and practises related skills (相关技能) through club activities. We $^{(53)}$ (usual) talk about school or environmental topics in English.
To let more students know about the club, we will hold a talk in the school hall $^{(54)}$ 3:30 p.m. this Friday. Three of $^{(55)}$ (we) members will have a lot to share with you.
Henry was shy and had few friends before he joined the club. But now he $^{(56)}$ (enjoy) meeting new people and working with others. Mike, a Grade 8 student, is $^{(57)}$ (interest) in making speeches. He is now good at public speaking. Mary gets to practise $^{(58)}$ (write) a lot. She also learns a lot about how to solve problems. She wants to make the world $^{(59)}$ (good).
If you have any questions or would like $^{(60)}$ (know) more about our club, come and meet us this Friday!
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Have you heard of Model United Nations (模拟联合国)? Do you want to join the MUN Club? You can learn $^{(51)}$ lot of skills and have fun!
Our club $^{(52)}$ (meet) once a week to learn about MUN and practises related skills (相关技能) through club activities. We $^{(53)}$ (usual) talk about school or environmental topics in English.
To let more students know about the club, we will hold a talk in the school hall $^{(54)}$ 3:30 p.m. this Friday. Three of $^{(55)}$ (we) members will have a lot to share with you.
Henry was shy and had few friends before he joined the club. But now he $^{(56)}$ (enjoy) meeting new people and working with others. Mike, a Grade 8 student, is $^{(57)}$ (interest) in making speeches. He is now good at public speaking. Mary gets to practise $^{(58)}$ (write) a lot. She also learns a lot about how to solve problems. She wants to make the world $^{(59)}$ (good).
If you have any questions or would like $^{(60)}$ (know) more about our club, come and meet us this Friday!
答案：51. a 52. meets 53. usually 54. at 55. our 56. enjoys 57. interested 58. writing 59. better 60. to know
解析：
51. 考查固定搭配，a lot of是固定短语，意为“许多”，可修饰可数名词复数skills，符合语境，故填a。
52. 考查一般现在时的主谓一致，主语Our club是第三人称单数，时间状语once a week表示经常性动作，时态为一般现在时，和后文并列谓语practises的形式保持一致，meet要变为第三人称单数形式meets。
53. 考查副词用法，此处需要副词修饰动词talk，形容词usual对应的副词形式为usually，意为“通常”。
54. 考查时间介词，在具体的时刻前要使用介词at，3:30 p.m.是具体时间点，故填at。
55. 考查形容词性物主代词，空后有名词members，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，人称代词we对应的形容词性物主代词是our。
56. 考查一般现在时的主谓一致，时间标志now表示现在的状态，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词enjoy要变为第三人称单数形式enjoys。
57. 考查固定搭配，be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。
58. 考查非谓语动词，practise doing sth.是固定用法，意为“练习做某事”，write要变为动名词形式writing。
59. 考查形容词比较级，此处表达“让世界变得更好”，暗含和现状对比的含义，用good的比较级better符合语境。
60. 考查固定搭配，would like to do sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，故填to know。
52. 考查一般现在时的主谓一致，主语Our club是第三人称单数，时间状语once a week表示经常性动作，时态为一般现在时，和后文并列谓语practises的形式保持一致，meet要变为第三人称单数形式meets。
53. 考查副词用法，此处需要副词修饰动词talk，形容词usual对应的副词形式为usually，意为“通常”。
54. 考查时间介词，在具体的时刻前要使用介词at，3:30 p.m.是具体时间点，故填at。
55. 考查形容词性物主代词，空后有名词members，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，人称代词we对应的形容词性物主代词是our。
56. 考查一般现在时的主谓一致，时间标志now表示现在的状态，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词enjoy要变为第三人称单数形式enjoys。
57. 考查固定搭配，be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。
58. 考查非谓语动词，practise doing sth.是固定用法，意为“练习做某事”，write要变为动名词形式writing。
59. 考查形容词比较级，此处表达“让世界变得更好”，暗含和现状对比的含义，用good的比较级better符合语境。
60. 考查固定搭配，would like to do sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，故填to know。