E Read and order(连词成句,并加标点)
1. —
(Mike's, Are, those, trousers)
—Yes, they are.
2. —
(are, Whose, red, those, coats)
—They're Su Hai's.
3. —
(Whose, this, is, blue, shirt)
—It's my brother's.
1. —
Are those Mike's trousers?
(Mike's, Are, those, trousers)
—Yes, they are.
2. —
Whose red coats are those?
(are, Whose, red, those, coats)
—They're Su Hai's.
3. —
Whose blue shirt is this?
(Whose, this, is, blue, shirt)
—It's my brother's.
答案:1. Are those Mike's trousers?
2. Whose red coats are those?
3. Whose blue shirt is this?
2. Whose red coats are those?
3. Whose blue shirt is this?
解析:
【分析】
首先观察每个小题的答语,判断句子类型:答语以Yes开头的是一般疑问句,答语回答物品所属的是特殊疑问句;再结合所给单词,按照英语句式规则(一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+表语;特殊疑问句:疑问词+名词+Be动词+主语)调整顺序,最后添加正确标点即可。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“Yes, they are.”可知是一般疑问句,将be动词Are置于句首,后接指示代词those,再跟Mike's trousers,句末加问号,得到:Are those Mike's trousers?
2. 根据答语“They're Su Hai's.”可知是询问所属的特殊疑问句,用Whose修饰red coats,后接be动词are和指示代词those,句末加问号,得到:Whose red coats are those?
3. 根据答语“It's my brother's.”可知是询问所属的特殊疑问句,用Whose修饰blue shirt,后接be动词is和指示代词this,句末加问号,得到:Whose blue shirt is this?
【答案】
1. Are those Mike's trousers?
2. Whose red coats are those?
3. Whose blue shirt is this?
【知识点】
英语连词成句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础题型,结合答语判断句式类型,掌握疑问词、be动词的位置规则即可解答,侧重考查学生对英语基本句式的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先观察每个小题的答语,判断句子类型:答语以Yes开头的是一般疑问句,答语回答物品所属的是特殊疑问句;再结合所给单词,按照英语句式规则(一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+表语;特殊疑问句:疑问词+名词+Be动词+主语)调整顺序,最后添加正确标点即可。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“Yes, they are.”可知是一般疑问句,将be动词Are置于句首,后接指示代词those,再跟Mike's trousers,句末加问号,得到:Are those Mike's trousers?
2. 根据答语“They're Su Hai's.”可知是询问所属的特殊疑问句,用Whose修饰red coats,后接be动词are和指示代词those,句末加问号,得到:Whose red coats are those?
3. 根据答语“It's my brother's.”可知是询问所属的特殊疑问句,用Whose修饰blue shirt,后接be动词is和指示代词this,句末加问号,得到:Whose blue shirt is this?
【答案】
1. Are those Mike's trousers?
2. Whose red coats are those?
3. Whose blue shirt is this?
【知识点】
英语连词成句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础题型,结合答语判断句式类型,掌握疑问词、be动词的位置规则即可解答,侧重考查学生对英语基本句式的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
F Read and match (根据对话为学生匹配名字,填序号) 选做题

A: Who's the girl in a green skirt?
B: She's Amy. She can sing well.
A: Look! Tom is cool in shorts and sunglasses.
B: Yes. He looks great today!
A: I like Kitty's orange dress.
B: Me too. It's so nice.
A: Who's the boy in a white shirt and black trousers?
B: He's my friend, Jim. He's good at ping-pong.
A: Who's the girl in a green skirt?
B: She's Amy. She can sing well.
A: Look! Tom is cool in shorts and sunglasses.
B: Yes. He looks great today!
A: I like Kitty's orange dress.
B: Me too. It's so nice.
A: Who's the boy in a white shirt and black trousers?
B: He's my friend, Jim. He's good at ping-pong.
答案:1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A
解析:
【分析】
先通读对话,提取每个名字对应的外貌或特征描述,再将描述与对应序号匹配,完成人物与特征的配对。
【解析】
1. 从对话中找到Amy的描述:“the girl in a green skirt”,对应序号B;
2. 找到Tom的描述:“Tom is cool in shorts and sunglasses”,对应序号D;
3. 找到Kitty的描述:“Kitty's orange dress”,对应序号C;
4. 找到Jim的描述:“the boy in a white shirt and black trousers”,对应序号A;
因此匹配结果为1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A
【知识点】阅读理解、人物匹配
【点评】本题考查对对话细节的提取能力,需准确抓住人物对应的外貌特征进行匹配,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
先通读对话,提取每个名字对应的外貌或特征描述,再将描述与对应序号匹配,完成人物与特征的配对。
【解析】
1. 从对话中找到Amy的描述:“the girl in a green skirt”,对应序号B;
2. 找到Tom的描述:“Tom is cool in shorts and sunglasses”,对应序号D;
3. 找到Kitty的描述:“Kitty's orange dress”,对应序号C;
4. 找到Jim的描述:“the boy in a white shirt and black trousers”,对应序号A;
因此匹配结果为1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A
【知识点】阅读理解、人物匹配
【点评】本题考查对对话细节的提取能力,需准确抓住人物对应的外貌特征进行匹配,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6