三、阅读理解
A
Are you interested in Chinese paper-cutting? Here I'm glad to tell you something about it.
Chinese paper-cutting has a long history of over 1,500 years. People can see paper-cutting in different parts of China. Many people, whether young or old, are fond of it.
People in the northern（北方的）part of China do well in making paper-cuttings. They cut paper into different shapes, like animals, flowers and so on.
I think paper-cuttings are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them up on doors or windows when they celebrate（庆祝）something happy, especially（尤其）the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in the art. I hope you will come to China to see more Chinese paper-cuttings one day.
(
A. Chinese paper-cuttings are not very useful.
B. Only old people in China like paper-cutting.
C. Chinese paper-cutting has a history of about 1,000 years.
D. People put up paper-cuttings when they celebrate something happy.
(
A. People in the eastern part of China.
B. People in the western part of China.
C. People in the southern part of China.
D. People in the northern part of China.
(
A. 声音 B. 形状 C. 颜色 D. 长度
(
A. On roads. B. On tables.
C. On windows. D. On the grass.
(
A. the Spring Festival
B. the Mid-Autumn Festival
C. the Dragon Boat Festival
D. the Double Ninth Festival
A
Are you interested in Chinese paper-cutting? Here I'm glad to tell you something about it.
Chinese paper-cutting has a long history of over 1,500 years. People can see paper-cutting in different parts of China. Many people, whether young or old, are fond of it.
People in the northern（北方的）part of China do well in making paper-cuttings. They cut paper into different shapes, like animals, flowers and so on.
I think paper-cuttings are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them up on doors or windows when they celebrate（庆祝）something happy, especially（尤其）the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in the art. I hope you will come to China to see more Chinese paper-cuttings one day.
(
D
) 26. Which of the following is true according to（根据）the passage?A. Chinese paper-cuttings are not very useful.
B. Only old people in China like paper-cutting.
C. Chinese paper-cutting has a history of about 1,000 years.
D. People put up paper-cuttings when they celebrate something happy.
(
D
) 27. Which people in China are good at paper-cutting?A. People in the eastern part of China.
B. People in the western part of China.
C. People in the southern part of China.
D. People in the northern part of China.
(
B
) 28. What does the underlined word “shapes” mean?A. 声音 B. 形状 C. 颜色 D. 长度
(
C
) 29. Where do people usually put up paper-cuttings?A. On roads. B. On tables.
C. On windows. D. On the grass.
(
A
) 30. People can see many paper-cuttings especially at .A. the Spring Festival
B. the Mid-Autumn Festival
C. the Dragon Boat Festival
D. the Double Ninth Festival
答案：26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A
解析：
【分析】做这类阅读理解题时，需先明确题目考查方向（细节查找、词义猜测等），再带着问题回到原文定位对应信息，逐一比对选项与原文内容，排除错误选项得出答案。比如第26题需找剪纸的相关描述，第27题找擅长剪纸的人群，第28题结合上下文猜词义，第29题找剪纸张贴位置，第30题找剪纸尤其出现的节日。
【解析】
26题：根据原文第三段“People usually put them up on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy”，可知D选项正确；A选项与原文“not only beautiful but also very useful”矛盾，B选项与原文“Many people, whether young or old, are fond of it”矛盾，C选项与原文“has a long history of over 1,500 years”矛盾，故排除A、B、C，选D。
27题：根据原文第二段“People in the northern part of China do well in making paper-cuttings”，可知擅长剪纸的是中国北方人，选D。
28题：划线词“shapes”后举例“like animals, flowers and so on”，这些都是不同的形状，故“shapes”意为“形状”，选B。
29题：根据原文第三段“People usually put them up on doors or windows”，可知剪纸常贴在窗户上，选C。
30题：根据原文第三段“especially the Spring Festival”，可知剪纸尤其出现在春节，选A。
【答案】26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A
【知识点】阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测）
【点评】本题为中国剪纸主题的阅读理解题，侧重考查学生提取原文细节信息、结合语境猜测词义的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】
26题：根据原文第三段“People usually put them up on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy”，可知D选项正确；A选项与原文“not only beautiful but also very useful”矛盾，B选项与原文“Many people, whether young or old, are fond of it”矛盾，C选项与原文“has a long history of over 1,500 years”矛盾，故排除A、B、C，选D。
27题：根据原文第二段“People in the northern part of China do well in making paper-cuttings”，可知擅长剪纸的是中国北方人，选D。
28题：划线词“shapes”后举例“like animals, flowers and so on”，这些都是不同的形状，故“shapes”意为“形状”，选B。
29题：根据原文第三段“People usually put them up on doors or windows”，可知剪纸常贴在窗户上，选C。
30题：根据原文第三段“especially the Spring Festival”，可知剪纸尤其出现在春节，选A。
【答案】26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A
【知识点】阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测）
【点评】本题为中国剪纸主题的阅读理解题，侧重考查学生提取原文细节信息、结合语境猜测词义的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8