四、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺
plan sound change stay become
36. Listen! The music
37. Nora, with her friends,
38. The weather
39. Annie and Lucy
40. Helen,
plan sound change stay become
36. Listen! The music
sounds
so wonderful.37. Nora, with her friends,
plans
to spend their holiday in Shanghai.38. The weather
changes
quickly in London.39. Annie and Lucy
become
good friends because they join the same club.40. Helen,
stay
here and don't go around. Your parents are looking for you.答案:36. sounds 37. plans 38. changes
39. become 40. stay
39. become 40. stay
解析:
【分析】
本题需结合句子时态、主谓一致及句子类型,从方框所给动词(plan、sound、change、stay、become)中选择合适的词并变形填空。首先根据句中标志词(如Listen!)判断时态,再分析主语单复数确定动词形式,最后结合句意匹配动词含义。
【解析】
36. 句首Listen!提示用一般现在时,主语the music是第三人称单数,感官动词sound表示“听起来”,故填sounds。
37. 主语为Nora,with her friends是伴随状语,谓语动词与主语保持一致(第三人称单数),plan to do是固定搭配,故填plans。
38. 描述伦敦天气变化的客观事实,用一般现在时,主语the weather是第三人称单数,故填changes。
39. 主语Annie and Lucy是复数,表达“成为好朋友”的结果,用一般现在时,故填become。
40. 此句为祈使句,需用动词原形开头,stay here是固定表达,故填stay。
【答案】
36. sounds 37. plans 38. changes 39. become 40. stay
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词适当形式、祈使句
【点评】
本题考查动词在具体语境中的形式运用,需结合时态、主谓一致和句子类型判断,属于基础题型,只要掌握核心语法规则即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题需结合句子时态、主谓一致及句子类型,从方框所给动词(plan、sound、change、stay、become)中选择合适的词并变形填空。首先根据句中标志词(如Listen!)判断时态,再分析主语单复数确定动词形式,最后结合句意匹配动词含义。
【解析】
36. 句首Listen!提示用一般现在时,主语the music是第三人称单数,感官动词sound表示“听起来”,故填sounds。
37. 主语为Nora,with her friends是伴随状语,谓语动词与主语保持一致(第三人称单数),plan to do是固定搭配,故填plans。
38. 描述伦敦天气变化的客观事实,用一般现在时,主语the weather是第三人称单数,故填changes。
39. 主语Annie and Lucy是复数,表达“成为好朋友”的结果,用一般现在时,故填become。
40. 此句为祈使句,需用动词原形开头,stay here是固定表达,故填stay。
【答案】
36. sounds 37. plans 38. changes 39. become 40. stay
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词适当形式、祈使句
【点评】
本题考查动词在具体语境中的形式运用,需结合时态、主谓一致和句子类型判断,属于基础题型,只要掌握核心语法规则即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
There are many new ideas in my head when I'm creating (创作). I would like to be an 41 (art) when I grow up. I especially enjoy 42 (paint) animals. My dog Jill is my best 43. She would like to stay with me and let me observe (观察) and paint her.
I go to the Art Club at our school 44 (one) a week. There, we share our ideas and learn new skills. Last month, we visited an art 45 and saw all kinds 46 artworks in it.
I plan 47 (do) more practice this year. 48 (be) a creator isn't easy, but I will keep trying. My art teacher told me, "People with dreams never give up." This 49 (give) me hope to do better. I believe if I work hard, my dream will 50 true one day.
41.
46.
There are many new ideas in my head when I'm creating (创作). I would like to be an 41 (art) when I grow up. I especially enjoy 42 (paint) animals. My dog Jill is my best 43. She would like to stay with me and let me observe (观察) and paint her.
I go to the Art Club at our school 44 (one) a week. There, we share our ideas and learn new skills. Last month, we visited an art 45 and saw all kinds 46 artworks in it.
I plan 47 (do) more practice this year. 48 (be) a creator isn't easy, but I will keep trying. My art teacher told me, "People with dreams never give up." This 49 (give) me hope to do better. I believe if I work hard, my dream will 50 true one day.
41.
artist
42. painting
43. model
44. once
45. museum
46.
of
47. to do
48. Being
49. gives
50. come
答案:41. artist 42. painting 43. model
44. once 45. museum 46. of
47. to do 48. Being 49. gives
50. come
44. once 45. museum 46. of
47. to do 48. Being 49. gives
50. come
解析:
【分析】
这是英语短文填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题。思路:1. 41题需填表示职业的词,将art转换为artist;2. 42题用enjoy的固定搭配enjoy doing,填painting;3. 43题结合语境填model;4. 44题用固定短语once a week;5. 45题结合参观艺术场所填museum;6. 46题用固定搭配all kinds of;7. 47题用plan to do的固定搭配;8. 48题动名词作主语用Being;9. 49题一般现在时主语三单用gives;10. 50题用固定搭配come true。
【解析】
1. 41:由“想成为一名艺术家”,art转换为职业名词artist,符合an修饰可数名词单数;
2. 42:固定搭配enjoy doing sth,故paint变动名词painting;
3. 43:结合“让我观察和画她”,狗是创作的模特,填model;
4. 44:固定短语once a week(一周一次),填once;
5. 45:结合“参观艺术场所”,填museum;
6. 46:固定搭配all kinds of,填of;
7. 47:固定搭配plan to do sth,填to do;
8. 48:动名词短语作主语,用Being;
9. 49:一般现在时,主语this为三单,谓语用gives;
10. 50:固定搭配come true,will后接动词原形,填come。
【答案】
41. artist 42. painting 43. model 44. once 45. museum 46. of 47. to do 48. Being 49. gives 50. come
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、词性转换及常用固定搭配,语境贴近学生生活,注重基础知识运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是英语短文填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题。思路:1. 41题需填表示职业的词,将art转换为artist;2. 42题用enjoy的固定搭配enjoy doing,填painting;3. 43题结合语境填model;4. 44题用固定短语once a week;5. 45题结合参观艺术场所填museum;6. 46题用固定搭配all kinds of;7. 47题用plan to do的固定搭配;8. 48题动名词作主语用Being;9. 49题一般现在时主语三单用gives;10. 50题用固定搭配come true。
【解析】
1. 41:由“想成为一名艺术家”,art转换为职业名词artist,符合an修饰可数名词单数;
2. 42:固定搭配enjoy doing sth,故paint变动名词painting;
3. 43:结合“让我观察和画她”,狗是创作的模特,填model;
4. 44:固定短语once a week(一周一次),填once;
5. 45:结合“参观艺术场所”,填museum;
6. 46:固定搭配all kinds of,填of;
7. 47:固定搭配plan to do sth,填to do;
8. 48:动名词短语作主语,用Being;
9. 49:一般现在时,主语this为三单,谓语用gives;
10. 50:固定搭配come true,will后接动词原形,填come。
【答案】
41. artist 42. painting 43. model 44. once 45. museum 46. of 47. to do 48. Being 49. gives 50. come
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、词性转换及常用固定搭配,语境贴近学生生活,注重基础知识运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
I often go to Disneyland. What a 51 you? Let's have a one-day trip(旅行)around the park, shall we? We'll start to v 52 Disneyland now. Just follow me.
First we can g 53 along the Main Street to the centre of the park. In the east is the Tomorrowland. We can watch a 3-D f 54 there. The film is so interesting. The sounds and p 55 are great, but we have to wear a pair of g 56. Then let's go to
the Fantasyland. We can meet Snow White and Mickey Mouse here. We can also t 57 photos with them. After h 58 a rest, we can go to the Main Street to buy a lot of things. We really have great f 59 here. If you are free, you can spend more time in the park. Just e 60 the day!
51.
56.
I often go to Disneyland. What a 51 you? Let's have a one-day trip(旅行)around the park, shall we? We'll start to v 52 Disneyland now. Just follow me.
First we can g 53 along the Main Street to the centre of the park. In the east is the Tomorrowland. We can watch a 3-D f 54 there. The film is so interesting. The sounds and p 55 are great, but we have to wear a pair of g 56. Then let's go to
the Fantasyland. We can meet Snow White and Mickey Mouse here. We can also t 57 photos with them. After h 58 a rest, we can go to the Main Street to buy a lot of things. We really have great f 59 here. If you are free, you can spend more time in the park. Just e 60 the day!
51.
about
52. visit
53. go
54. film
55. pictures
56.
glasses
57. take
58. having
59. fun
60. enjoy
答案:51. about 52. visit 53. go
54. film 55. pictures 56. glasses
57. take 58. having 59. fun
60. enjoy
54. film 55. pictures 56. glasses
57. take 58. having 59. fun
60. enjoy
解析:
【分析】
先通读短文,理解主题是关于迪士尼一日游的内容,再结合每个空的语境、首字母提示,以及常用的固定搭配、语法规则来逐一确定单词。比如第51空用固定搭配询问对方情况,第58空注意介词后接动名词的语法,其余空结合语境和首字母匹配常用词汇即可。
【解析】
51. 固定搭配“What about...”用于询问对方的情况,结合首字母a,填about。
52. “start to do sth”表示“开始做某事”,结合语境“参观迪士尼”和首字母v,填visit。
53. 固定短语“go along”意为“沿着……走”,结合首字母g,填go。
54. 结合“3-D”和语境“看3D电影”,首字母f对应film。
55. 句意表达“声音和画面很棒”,首字母p对应pictures(画面),与sounds对应。
56. “a pair of glasses”是固定短语“一副眼镜”,结合首字母g,填glasses。
57. 固定搭配“take photos”意为“拍照”,结合首字母t,填take。
58. 介词after后接动名词,“have a rest”是“休息”,故填having。
59. 固定短语“have fun”意为“玩得开心”,结合首字母f,填fun。
60. 句意表达“享受这一天”,结合首字母e,用动词原形enjoy构成祈使句。
【答案】
51. about 52. visit 53. go 54. film 55. pictures 56. glasses 57. take 58. having 59. fun 60. enjoy
【知识点】
固定搭配、词汇运用、介词用法
【点评】
本题是基础的首字母填空题型,主要考查常用英语词汇、固定短语及简单语法,需要学生掌握基础的英语知识,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读短文,理解主题是关于迪士尼一日游的内容,再结合每个空的语境、首字母提示,以及常用的固定搭配、语法规则来逐一确定单词。比如第51空用固定搭配询问对方情况,第58空注意介词后接动名词的语法,其余空结合语境和首字母匹配常用词汇即可。
【解析】
51. 固定搭配“What about...”用于询问对方的情况,结合首字母a,填about。
52. “start to do sth”表示“开始做某事”,结合语境“参观迪士尼”和首字母v,填visit。
53. 固定短语“go along”意为“沿着……走”,结合首字母g,填go。
54. 结合“3-D”和语境“看3D电影”,首字母f对应film。
55. 句意表达“声音和画面很棒”,首字母p对应pictures(画面),与sounds对应。
56. “a pair of glasses”是固定短语“一副眼镜”,结合首字母g,填glasses。
57. 固定搭配“take photos”意为“拍照”,结合首字母t,填take。
58. 介词after后接动名词,“have a rest”是“休息”,故填having。
59. 固定短语“have fun”意为“玩得开心”,结合首字母f,填fun。
60. 句意表达“享受这一天”,结合首字母e,用动词原形enjoy构成祈使句。
【答案】
51. about 52. visit 53. go 54. film 55. pictures 56. glasses 57. take 58. having 59. fun 60. enjoy
【知识点】
固定搭配、词汇运用、介词用法
【点评】
本题是基础的首字母填空题型,主要考查常用英语词汇、固定短语及简单语法,需要学生掌握基础的英语知识,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7