六、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
Hi, I'm Lily and let me introduce schools in our country to you. The new school year s 51 in September after a long summer holiday. There are two t 52 in a school year. The first term is from September to J 53, and the second is from February to June. Children begin school when they are six or seven y 54 old. And most students are about eighteen years old when they f 55 high school.
Usually, high school students o 56 have five or six subjects each term. It seems quite easy, right? But in fact, high school students are very busy. They have h 57 for every subject. They also need to do a lot of after-school sport and a 58.
After high school, most students go to college (大学). They can choose (选择) what they want to l 59 there. Of course, they also need to get themselves r 60 for future work.
Thank you. Please let me know if you need any other information.
51.
56.
Hi, I'm Lily and let me introduce schools in our country to you. The new school year s 51 in September after a long summer holiday. There are two t 52 in a school year. The first term is from September to J 53, and the second is from February to June. Children begin school when they are six or seven y 54 old. And most students are about eighteen years old when they f 55 high school.
Usually, high school students o 56 have five or six subjects each term. It seems quite easy, right? But in fact, high school students are very busy. They have h 57 for every subject. They also need to do a lot of after-school sport and a 58.
After high school, most students go to college (大学). They can choose (选择) what they want to l 59 there. Of course, they also need to get themselves r 60 for future work.
Thank you. Please let me know if you need any other information.
51.
starts
52. terms
53. January
54. years
55. finish
56.
only
57. homework
58. activities
59. learn
60. ready
答案:51. starts 52. terms 53. January
54. years 55. finish 56. only
57. homework 58. activities 59. learn
60. ready
54. years 55. finish 56. only
57. homework 58. activities 59. learn
60. ready
解析:
【分析】首先通读短文,理解短文是介绍作者国家的学校相关情况,再结合每个空的首字母提示、句子语境,同时注意单词的形式变化(如名词复数、动词第三人称单数等),来填写合适的单词。
【解析】51. 句意:漫长的暑假后,新学年在九月开始。主语the new school year是第三人称单数,结合首字母s,填starts;52. 句意:一学年有两个学期。two后接名词复数,结合首字母t,填terms;53. 句意:第一学期从九月到一月。结合首字母J,填January;54. 句意:孩子们在六岁或七岁时开始上学。数词six or seven后接名词复数,结合首字母y,填years;55. 句意:大多数学生高中毕业时大约十八岁。结合首字母f,填finish;56. 句意:通常高中生每学期只有五六个科目。结合首字母o,填only;57. 句意:他们每个科目都有作业。结合首字母h,填homework;58. 句意:他们也需要做很多课后运动和活动。and连接并列名词,结合首字母a,填activities;59. 句意:他们可以在大学选择想要学的东西。结合首字母l,填learn;60. 句意:当然,他们也需要为未来的工作做好准备。固定搭配get ready for,结合首字母r,填ready。
【答案】51. starts 52. terms 53. January 54. years 55. finish 56. only 57. homework 58. activities 59. learn 60. ready
【知识点】英语词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查根据首字母提示完成短文,侧重基础词汇的掌握和句子逻辑分析,难度适中,学生只要熟悉相关词汇和语境就能正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】51. 句意:漫长的暑假后,新学年在九月开始。主语the new school year是第三人称单数,结合首字母s,填starts;52. 句意:一学年有两个学期。two后接名词复数,结合首字母t,填terms;53. 句意:第一学期从九月到一月。结合首字母J,填January;54. 句意:孩子们在六岁或七岁时开始上学。数词six or seven后接名词复数,结合首字母y,填years;55. 句意:大多数学生高中毕业时大约十八岁。结合首字母f,填finish;56. 句意:通常高中生每学期只有五六个科目。结合首字母o,填only;57. 句意:他们每个科目都有作业。结合首字母h,填homework;58. 句意:他们也需要做很多课后运动和活动。and连接并列名词,结合首字母a,填activities;59. 句意:他们可以在大学选择想要学的东西。结合首字母l,填learn;60. 句意:当然,他们也需要为未来的工作做好准备。固定搭配get ready for,结合首字母r,填ready。
【答案】51. starts 52. terms 53. January 54. years 55. finish 56. only 57. homework 58. activities 59. learn 60. ready
【知识点】英语词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查根据首字母提示完成短文,侧重基础词汇的掌握和句子逻辑分析,难度适中,学生只要熟悉相关词汇和语境就能正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
七、阅读与回答问题
Let me tell you about my English friend Ivan. He is 12 years old. He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends. Ivan lives with his father and mother in a small city in England. Their house is big. It has five rooms, a yard(院子)and a garden. They often have parties in the garden at weekends. They like to help their neighbours and friends. Ivan’s home is not near his school, so he takes a bus for 20 minutes and then walks for 5 minutes to get to school. There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club.
Ivan’s father is a worker. He is busy. Ivan’s mother is a teacher. She is kind to her students. Ivan wants to be an English teacher when he grows up. I want to be a teacher too. Every month Ivan writes an email to me. He would like to come to China next year. My family and I want to see him and show him around our hometown.
61. What are Ivan’s hobbies?
62. Where does Ivan live in now?
63. How does Ivan get to school?
64. How many emails does Ivan write to me a month?
65. What will you do when Ivan comes to China?(请自拟一句话作答)
Let me tell you about my English friend Ivan. He is 12 years old. He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends. Ivan lives with his father and mother in a small city in England. Their house is big. It has five rooms, a yard(院子)and a garden. They often have parties in the garden at weekends. They like to help their neighbours and friends. Ivan’s home is not near his school, so he takes a bus for 20 minutes and then walks for 5 minutes to get to school. There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club.
Ivan’s father is a worker. He is busy. Ivan’s mother is a teacher. She is kind to her students. Ivan wants to be an English teacher when he grows up. I want to be a teacher too. Every month Ivan writes an email to me. He would like to come to China next year. My family and I want to see him and show him around our hometown.
61. What are Ivan’s hobbies?
Playing football and basketball.
62. Where does Ivan live in now?
In England.
63. How does Ivan get to school?
First he takes a bus for 20 minutes and then walks for 5 minutes.
64. How many emails does Ivan write to me a month?
One email.
65. What will you do when Ivan comes to China?(请自拟一句话作答)
I will take him to my school, and then invite him to have dinner with my parents.(言之有理即可)
答案:61. Playing football and basketball.
62. In England.
63. First he takes a bus for 20 minutes and then walks for 5 minutes.
64. One email.
65. I will take him to my school, and then invite him to have dinner with my parents.(言之有理即可)
62. In England.
63. First he takes a bus for 20 minutes and then walks for 5 minutes.
64. One email.
65. I will take him to my school, and then invite him to have dinner with my parents.(言之有理即可)
解析:
【分析】
解答这类阅读回答问题的题目,需先通读全文把握大意,再针对每个问题,带着关键词回原文定位对应信息,提取准确答案;第65题需结合文意,合理作答即可。
【解析】
61. 定位原文第一段:“He likes playing football.”和“He likes playing basketball in the club.”,提取爱好为踢足球和打篮球;
62. 定位原文第一段:“Ivan lives with his father and mother in a small city in England.”,得出居住地点是英国;
63. 定位原文第一段:“Ivan’s home is not near his school, so he takes a bus for 20 minutes and then walks for 5 minutes to get to school.”,提取上学的交通方式;
64. 定位原文第二段:“Every month Ivan writes an email to me.”,得出每月写一封邮件;
65. 结合文意,围绕“带Ivan参观家乡”等合理表达即可。
【答案】
61. Playing football and basketball.
62. In England.
63. First he takes a bus for 20 minutes and then walks for 5 minutes.
64. One email.
65. I will show him around my hometown.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础的阅读理解细节查找题,难度较低,主要考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力,第65题具有开放性,符合日常表达逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答这类阅读回答问题的题目,需先通读全文把握大意,再针对每个问题,带着关键词回原文定位对应信息,提取准确答案;第65题需结合文意,合理作答即可。
【解析】
61. 定位原文第一段:“He likes playing football.”和“He likes playing basketball in the club.”,提取爱好为踢足球和打篮球;
62. 定位原文第一段:“Ivan lives with his father and mother in a small city in England.”,得出居住地点是英国;
63. 定位原文第一段:“Ivan’s home is not near his school, so he takes a bus for 20 minutes and then walks for 5 minutes to get to school.”,提取上学的交通方式;
64. 定位原文第二段:“Every month Ivan writes an email to me.”,得出每月写一封邮件;
65. 结合文意,围绕“带Ivan参观家乡”等合理表达即可。
【答案】
61. Playing football and basketball.
62. In England.
63. First he takes a bus for 20 minutes and then walks for 5 minutes.
64. One email.
65. I will show him around my hometown.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础的阅读理解细节查找题,难度较低,主要考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力,第65题具有开放性,符合日常表达逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.8