2. 从括号中选择正确的单词填空。
(1) He had no money. He was a (poor kind) man.
(2) This (young old) lady is ninety years old. But she is very healthy.
(3) Yesterday, his nephew (sold sells) the bike to me.
(4) Our school football team (wins won) the game last year.
(5) Meng Xin found the (buyer nephew) and got the ox back.
(1) He had no money. He was a (poor kind) man.
(2) This (young old) lady is ninety years old. But she is very healthy.
(3) Yesterday, his nephew (sold sells) the bike to me.
(4) Our school football team (wins won) the game last year.
(5) Meng Xin found the (buyer nephew) and got the ox back.
答案：(1) poor
(2) old
(3) sold
(4) won
(5) buyer
(2) old
(3) sold
(4) won
(5) buyer
解析：
我们逐句结合句意和语法规则分析：
1. 第一句：前半句说明“他没有钱”，poor意为贫穷的，kind意为友善的，只有poor符合“没钱”的语境，所以选poor。
2. 第二句：后半句提到这位女士已经90岁了，old意为年老的，young意为年轻的，old符合90岁的年龄描述，所以选old。
3. 第三句：时间标志词Yesterday（昨天）说明句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，sold是sell的过去式，sells是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，所以选sold。
4. 第四句：时间标志词last year（去年）说明句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，won是win的过去式，wins是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，所以选won。
5. 第五句：后半句的动作是“把牛找回来”，只有找到买主才能拿回牛，buyer意为买家，nephew意为侄子，所以选buyer。
1. 第一句：前半句说明“他没有钱”，poor意为贫穷的，kind意为友善的，只有poor符合“没钱”的语境，所以选poor。
2. 第二句：后半句提到这位女士已经90岁了，old意为年老的，young意为年轻的，old符合90岁的年龄描述，所以选old。
3. 第三句：时间标志词Yesterday（昨天）说明句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，sold是sell的过去式，sells是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，所以选sold。
4. 第四句：时间标志词last year（去年）说明句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，won是win的过去式，wins是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，所以选won。
5. 第五句：后半句的动作是“把牛找回来”，只有找到买主才能拿回牛，buyer意为买家，nephew意为侄子，所以选buyer。
1. 从方框中选择合适的选项，补全句子或对话，将序号写在横线上。
A. away from home
B. need the money
C. got the money back
D. old and sick
E. got a good name
F. a poor man
(1) Mum was . Lily took care of the cat for two days.
(2) —I can’t sell the ox to you. It’s .
—It’s very kind of you.
(3) The boy asked the police officer for help. He in the end.
(4) With his honest words, Tom at school.
(5) My dad helped last night.
(6) Dad! I to buy some school things.
A. away from home
B. need the money
C. got the money back
D. old and sick
E. got a good name
F. a poor man
(1) Mum was . Lily took care of the cat for two days.
(2) —I can’t sell the ox to you. It’s .
—It’s very kind of you.
(3) The boy asked the police officer for help. He in the end.
(4) With his honest words, Tom at school.
(5) My dad helped last night.
(6) Dad! I to buy some school things.
答案：(1) A (2) D (3) C (4) E (5) F (6) B
解析：
我们结合每个句子的语境匹配对应选项：
1. 第(1)题：后一句提到莉莉照顾了两天猫咪，说明妈妈不在家，对应短语away from home（离开家）。
2. 第(2)题：对话里表示不愿意把牛卖给对方，对方评价你很善良，说明这头牛又老又病，卖掉它不合适，对应短语old and sick（又老又病）。
3. 第(3)题：男孩向警察求助，最终的结果是拿回了自己的钱，对应短语got the money back（把钱拿回来了）。
4. 第(4)题：汤姆靠着诚实的言行，在学校收获了好名声，对应短语got a good name（得到了好名声）。
5. 第(5)题：动词helped后面需要接帮助的对象，a poor man（一个穷人）符合语境。
6. 第(6)题：向爸爸说明自己要买学习用品，是表达自己需要钱，对应短语need the money（需要钱）。
1. 第(1)题：后一句提到莉莉照顾了两天猫咪，说明妈妈不在家，对应短语away from home（离开家）。
2. 第(2)题：对话里表示不愿意把牛卖给对方，对方评价你很善良，说明这头牛又老又病，卖掉它不合适，对应短语old and sick（又老又病）。
3. 第(3)题：男孩向警察求助，最终的结果是拿回了自己的钱，对应短语got the money back（把钱拿回来了）。
4. 第(4)题：汤姆靠着诚实的言行，在学校收获了好名声，对应短语got a good name（得到了好名声）。
5. 第(5)题：动词helped后面需要接帮助的对象，a poor man（一个穷人）符合语境。
6. 第(6)题：向爸爸说明自己要买学习用品，是表达自己需要钱，对应短语need the money（需要钱）。
2. 连词成句，将对话补充完整。
Buyer: Hello. What can I do for you?
Meng Xin: Hello! (1) ?
(buy, ox, you, an, Did)
Buyer: Yes, I did.
Meng Xin: My nephew sold it to you. (2) .
(But, old and sick, it’s)
I can’t sell it.
Buyer: Oh. (3) .
(honest, You’re, so)
Meng Xin: Here’s your money.
Buyer: OK! It’s very kind of you.
Meng Xin: Thank you. (4) .
(Honesty, important, is, very)
Buyer: I agree with you. You’re a good man!
Buyer: Hello. What can I do for you?
Meng Xin: Hello! (1) ?
(buy, ox, you, an, Did)
Buyer: Yes, I did.
Meng Xin: My nephew sold it to you. (2) .
(But, old and sick, it’s)
I can’t sell it.
Buyer: Oh. (3) .
(honest, You’re, so)
Meng Xin: Here’s your money.
Buyer: OK! It’s very kind of you.
Meng Xin: Thank you. (4) .
(Honesty, important, is, very)
Buyer: I agree with you. You’re a good man!
答案：(1) Did you buy an ox
(2) But it's old and sick
(3) You're so honest
(4) Honesty is very important
(2) But it's old and sick
(3) You're so honest
(4) Honesty is very important
解析：
本题考查小学阶段的连词成句，结合对话语境和基础主系表、一般疑问句的句子结构规则即可完成：
1. 第(1)题：给出的Did是一般过去时疑问句的助动词，需放在句首，后依次接主语you、动词原形buy、名词短语an ox，构成对应语境的一般疑问句。
2. 第(2)题：转折连词But放在句首，后接it's，再接表语old and sick，语义符合上下文逻辑。
3. 第(3)题：You're是主语+系动词，后用副词so修饰形容词honest，构成夸赞对方的主系表结构句子。
4. 第(4)题：Honesty作主语，后接系动词is，用副词very修饰形容词important，构成表达观点的主系表结构句子。
1. 第(1)题：给出的Did是一般过去时疑问句的助动词，需放在句首，后依次接主语you、动词原形buy、名词短语an ox，构成对应语境的一般疑问句。
2. 第(2)题：转折连词But放在句首，后接it's，再接表语old and sick，语义符合上下文逻辑。
3. 第(3)题：You're是主语+系动词，后用副词so修饰形容词honest，构成夸赞对方的主系表结构句子。
4. 第(4)题：Honesty作主语，后接系动词is，用副词very修饰形容词important，构成表达观点的主系表结构句子。