七、综合填空(10分)
A school has an eco-friendly(环保的)fashion show this week. 1.
The show asks the children to make their clothes 3.
“All the materials of the dress 8.
A school has an eco-friendly(环保的)fashion show this week. 1.
A
mother makes a dress out of 999 paper roses for her daughter. The dress makes the girl 2. look
(look) cool.The show asks the children to make their clothes 3.
with
the things they use every day. She thinks of many 4. ideas
(idea). At last, she plans to design a rose princess dress with tissue paper(面巾纸). Her daughter is the 5. first
(one) to go on stage(舞台). She brings a big surprise to 6. her
(she) classmates and teachers. “The dress is so 7. amazing
(amaze),” one of her classmates said.“All the materials of the dress 8.
are
(be) recycled(回收利用的). We spend some days 9. collecting
(collect) them. I am happy 10. to do
(do) something for my daughter’s fashion show,” the mother said.答案:1. A 2. look 3. with 4. ideas 5. first
6. her 7. amazing 8. are 9. collecting 10. to do
6. her 7. amazing 8. are 9. collecting 10. to do
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及词性变化解题:1. 第1空泛指一位母亲,用不定冠词A;2. 第2空考查使役动词make的固定搭配make sb do sth,用动词原形look;3. 第3空表“用日常物品制作”,用介词with;4. 第4空many后接可数名词复数,idea变ideas;5. 第5空the后接序数词表顺序,one变first;6. 第6空修饰名词classmates,用形容词性物主代词her;7. 第7空修饰物dress,用-ing形容词amazing;8. 第8空主语materials为复数,一般现在时be动词用are;9. 第9空考查spend time doing sth,用collecting;10. 第10空考查be happy to do sth,用to do。
【解析】
1. 不定冠词用法:泛指一位母亲,修饰可数名词单数mother,填A;
2. 使役动词用法:make sb do sth为固定搭配,省略to的不定式作宾补,填look;
3. 介词用法:with表“使用材料/物品”,符合“用日常物品做衣服”的语境,填with;
4. 名词单复数:many后接可数名词复数,idea的复数为ideas,填ideas;
5. 序数词用法:the+序数词表顺序,one的序数词为first,填first;
6. 物主代词用法:修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词,填her;
7. 形容词辨析:修饰事物用-amazing(令人惊讶的),修饰人用-amazed,此处修饰dress,填amazing;
8. 主谓一致:主语materials为复数,一般现在时be动词用are,填are;
9. 固定搭配:spend time (in) doing sth,填collecting;
10. 固定搭配:be happy to do sth,填to do。
【答案】
1.A 2.look 3.with 4.ideas 5.first 6.her 7.amazing 8.are 9.collecting 10.to do
【知识点】
冠词用法、固定搭配、形容词辨析
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法与常用固定搭配,侧重基础知识的应用,是巩固英语基础的典型题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语综合填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及词性变化解题:1. 第1空泛指一位母亲,用不定冠词A;2. 第2空考查使役动词make的固定搭配make sb do sth,用动词原形look;3. 第3空表“用日常物品制作”,用介词with;4. 第4空many后接可数名词复数,idea变ideas;5. 第5空the后接序数词表顺序,one变first;6. 第6空修饰名词classmates,用形容词性物主代词her;7. 第7空修饰物dress,用-ing形容词amazing;8. 第8空主语materials为复数,一般现在时be动词用are;9. 第9空考查spend time doing sth,用collecting;10. 第10空考查be happy to do sth,用to do。
【解析】
1. 不定冠词用法:泛指一位母亲,修饰可数名词单数mother,填A;
2. 使役动词用法:make sb do sth为固定搭配,省略to的不定式作宾补,填look;
3. 介词用法:with表“使用材料/物品”,符合“用日常物品做衣服”的语境,填with;
4. 名词单复数:many后接可数名词复数,idea的复数为ideas,填ideas;
5. 序数词用法:the+序数词表顺序,one的序数词为first,填first;
6. 物主代词用法:修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词,填her;
7. 形容词辨析:修饰事物用-amazing(令人惊讶的),修饰人用-amazed,此处修饰dress,填amazing;
8. 主谓一致:主语materials为复数,一般现在时be动词用are,填are;
9. 固定搭配:spend time (in) doing sth,填collecting;
10. 固定搭配:be happy to do sth,填to do。
【答案】
1.A 2.look 3.with 4.ideas 5.first 6.her 7.amazing 8.are 9.collecting 10.to do
【知识点】
冠词用法、固定搭配、形容词辨析
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法与常用固定搭配,侧重基础知识的应用,是巩固英语基础的典型题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、句型转换(5分)
1. Amy likes red best.(改为同义句)
Amy's
2. My birthday is on November 10.(对画线部分提问)
3. Most schoolbags in the world are made in Yiwu.(对画线部分提问)
4. Blue clothes look great on Mum.(改为同义句)
Mum
1. Amy likes red best.(改为同义句)
Amy's
favourite
colour
is red.2. My birthday is on November 10.(对画线部分提问)
What
date
is
your birthday?3. Most schoolbags in the world are made in Yiwu.(对画线部分提问)
Where
are most schoolbags in the world made
in
?4. Blue clothes look great on Mum.(改为同义句)
Mum
looks
great in
blue clothes.答案:1. favourite colour 2. What date is 3. Where, made in
4. looks, in
4. looks, in
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语句型转换题,需根据不同题型要求转换句子:
1. 第1题是同义句转换,“like...best”(最喜欢)可替换为“one's favourite + 名词”结构,此处对应“最喜欢的颜色”,据此填空;
2. 第2题是对划线部分(日期)提问,需用对日期提问的特殊疑问词组“What date”,再将原句be动词提前构成疑问句;
3. 第3题是对划线部分(地点)提问,用特殊疑问词“Where”,原句为被动语态,需保留被动结构的“made in”;
4. 第4题是同义句转换,“clothes look great on sb”(衣服穿在某人身上好看)可替换为“sb looks great in + 衣物”结构,注意主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。
【解析】
1. 原句“Amy likes red best”意为“Amy最喜欢红色”,同义表达为“Amy's favourite colour is red”,故填favourite colour;
2. 划线部分是具体日期(November 10),对日期提问用“What date”,原句be动词为is,提前后构成疑问句,故填What date is;
3. 划线部分是地点Yiwu,对地点提问用“Where”,原句是一般现在时被动语态“are made in...”,提问时保留“made in”,故填Where, made in;
4. 原句“Blue clothes look great on Mum”意为“蓝色衣服穿在妈妈身上好看”,同义表达为“Mum looks great in blue clothes”,主语Mum是第三人称单数,谓语动词用looks,故填looks, in。
【答案】
1. favourite colour 2. What date is 3. Where, made in 4. looks, in
【知识点】
同义句转换、特殊疑问句、介词in的用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础句型转换题,考察学生对常用表达的同义替换、特殊疑问词的选择及介词的正确使用,属于英语核心基础题型,旨在巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语句型转换题,需根据不同题型要求转换句子:
1. 第1题是同义句转换,“like...best”(最喜欢)可替换为“one's favourite + 名词”结构,此处对应“最喜欢的颜色”,据此填空;
2. 第2题是对划线部分(日期)提问,需用对日期提问的特殊疑问词组“What date”,再将原句be动词提前构成疑问句;
3. 第3题是对划线部分(地点)提问,用特殊疑问词“Where”,原句为被动语态,需保留被动结构的“made in”;
4. 第4题是同义句转换,“clothes look great on sb”(衣服穿在某人身上好看)可替换为“sb looks great in + 衣物”结构,注意主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。
【解析】
1. 原句“Amy likes red best”意为“Amy最喜欢红色”,同义表达为“Amy's favourite colour is red”,故填favourite colour;
2. 划线部分是具体日期(November 10),对日期提问用“What date”,原句be动词为is,提前后构成疑问句,故填What date is;
3. 划线部分是地点Yiwu,对地点提问用“Where”,原句是一般现在时被动语态“are made in...”,提问时保留“made in”,故填Where, made in;
4. 原句“Blue clothes look great on Mum”意为“蓝色衣服穿在妈妈身上好看”,同义表达为“Mum looks great in blue clothes”,主语Mum是第三人称单数,谓语动词用looks,故填looks, in。
【答案】
1. favourite colour 2. What date is 3. Where, made in 4. looks, in
【知识点】
同义句转换、特殊疑问句、介词in的用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础句型转换题,考察学生对常用表达的同义替换、特殊疑问词的选择及介词的正确使用,属于英语核心基础题型,旨在巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
九、完成句子(10分)
1. 这条牛仔裤是由什么制成的?
2. 不管你信不信,刮痧受很多运动员欢迎。
Believe it or not, scraping
3. 我不知道该如何备战马拉松。你能给我一些建议吗?
I don't know how to get ready for the marathon.
4. 这条马面裙跟你的白衬衫很相配。
The horse-face skirt
5. 这次晚会上,我们需要穿相似的颜色,比如红色和粉红。
In the party, we need to
1. 这条牛仔裤是由什么制成的?
What's
the pair of jeans
made
of
?2. 不管你信不信,刮痧受很多运动员欢迎。
Believe it or not, scraping
is
popular
with
many players.3. 我不知道该如何备战马拉松。你能给我一些建议吗?
I don't know how to get ready for the marathon.
Can/Could
you give
me
some advice
?4. 这条马面裙跟你的白衬衫很相配。
The horse-face skirt
goes
well
with
your white blouse.5. 这次晚会上,我们需要穿相似的颜色,比如红色和粉红。
In the party, we need to
wear
similar
colours
, such as
red and pink.答案:1. What's, jeans made of 2. is popular with
3. Can/Could, give me some advice 4. goes well with
5. wear similar colours, such as
3. Can/Could, give me some advice 4. goes well with
5. wear similar colours, such as
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合固定短语、句式结构及语境填写正确词汇。1题考查“由……制成”的表达结构;2题考查“受……欢迎”的固定短语;3题考查请求建议的常用句式;4题考查“与……相配”的固定短语;5题考查“穿相似颜色”及举例的表达。
【解析】
1. 询问物品制成材料,用“What's + 主语 + made of”结构,主语为the pair of jeans,故填What's, jeans made of;
2. “受……欢迎”是固定短语be popular with,主语scraping为单数,be动词用is,故填is popular with;
3. 请求对方提供建议,用“Can/Could you give me some advice”句式,故填Can/Could, give me some advice;
4. “与……相配”是固定短语go well with,主语the horse-face skirt为单数,动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故填goes well with;
5. “穿相似颜色”为wear similar colours,举例用such as,故填wear similar colours, such as。
【答案】
1. What's jeans made of 2. is popular with 3. Can/Could give me some advice 4. goes well with 5. wear similar colours such as
【知识点】
固定短语运用;常用句式;词汇搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定表达,涵盖常用短语、句式及词汇搭配,难度适中,需学生掌握基础英语表达结构。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合固定短语、句式结构及语境填写正确词汇。1题考查“由……制成”的表达结构;2题考查“受……欢迎”的固定短语;3题考查请求建议的常用句式;4题考查“与……相配”的固定短语;5题考查“穿相似颜色”及举例的表达。
【解析】
1. 询问物品制成材料,用“What's + 主语 + made of”结构,主语为the pair of jeans,故填What's, jeans made of;
2. “受……欢迎”是固定短语be popular with,主语scraping为单数,be动词用is,故填is popular with;
3. 请求对方提供建议,用“Can/Could you give me some advice”句式,故填Can/Could, give me some advice;
4. “与……相配”是固定短语go well with,主语the horse-face skirt为单数,动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故填goes well with;
5. “穿相似颜色”为wear similar colours,举例用such as,故填wear similar colours, such as。
【答案】
1. What's jeans made of 2. is popular with 3. Can/Could give me some advice 4. goes well with 5. wear similar colours such as
【知识点】
固定短语运用;常用句式;词汇搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定表达,涵盖常用短语、句式及词汇搭配,难度适中,需学生掌握基础英语表达结构。
【难度系数】
0.6
十、书面表达(15分)
中国传统服装越来越受年轻人的欢迎。假如《学习周报》正在以“Traditional Chinese Clothes”为主题举办征文活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇70词左右(不含所给开头)的英语短文进行投稿。
1. 介绍你最喜欢的中国传统服装(风格、材质……);2. 喜欢的理由;3. 如何向全世界推广的建议。
In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion.
中国传统服装越来越受年轻人的欢迎。假如《学习周报》正在以“Traditional Chinese Clothes”为主题举办征文活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇70词左右(不含所给开头)的英语短文进行投稿。
1. 介绍你最喜欢的中国传统服装(风格、材质……);2. 喜欢的理由;3. 如何向全世界推广的建议。
In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion.
答案:Of all the traditional Chinese clothes, I like hanfu best. They are usually loose with a belt. They are made of different materials, like cotton and silk.
Hanfu are very beautiful. They are suitable for people of all ages. They are always comfortable to wear. So they are popular with young people now.
Wearing hanfu is a good way to show our traditional culture to the world. Maybe we can have some hanfu festivals and give some hanfu shows in holidays.
Hanfu are very beautiful. They are suitable for people of all ages. They are always comfortable to wear. So they are popular with young people now.
Wearing hanfu is a good way to show our traditional culture to the world. Maybe we can have some hanfu festivals and give some hanfu shows in holidays.
解析:
【分析】
首先,明确征文主题为“Traditional Chinese Clothes”,需围绕三个要点写作:最喜欢的中国传统服装的风格、材质;喜欢的理由;向世界推广的建议。第一步,确定最喜欢的传统服装为汉服(hanfu),它是典型的中国传统服饰;第二步,介绍汉服的风格(宽松、配有腰带)和材质(如棉、丝绸等);第三步,阐述喜欢的理由:美观、适合各年龄段、穿着舒适,契合当下年轻人的喜好;第四步,提出推广建议:举办汉服节、在假期开展汉服展示活动;最后确保内容连贯,词数符合70词左右的要求。
【解析】
写作时,先承接开头提到的传统服装成为新潮流,引出自己最喜欢的汉服;接着描述汉服的外观特征(宽松、有腰带)和材质(如棉、丝绸);然后说明喜欢的原因:美观、舒适、适合各年龄层,因此受年轻人欢迎;最后提出推广建议:通过举办汉服节、假期的汉服秀,向世界传递中国传统文化。
【答案】
Of all the traditional Chinese clothes, I like hanfu best. They are usually loose with a belt. They are made of different materials, like cotton and silk.
Hanfu are very beautiful. They are suitable for people of all ages. They are always comfortable to wear. So they are popular with young people now.
Wearing hanfu is a good way to show our traditional culture to the world. Maybe we can have some hanfu festivals and give some hanfu shows in holidays.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、中国传统文化介绍、建议类写作
【点评】
本文紧扣主题,结构清晰,完整覆盖题目要求的所有要点,语言简洁流畅,符合70词左右的要求,准确表达了对汉服的喜爱及推广建议,是一篇符合要求的优秀征文。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先,明确征文主题为“Traditional Chinese Clothes”,需围绕三个要点写作:最喜欢的中国传统服装的风格、材质;喜欢的理由;向世界推广的建议。第一步,确定最喜欢的传统服装为汉服(hanfu),它是典型的中国传统服饰;第二步,介绍汉服的风格(宽松、配有腰带)和材质(如棉、丝绸等);第三步,阐述喜欢的理由:美观、适合各年龄段、穿着舒适,契合当下年轻人的喜好;第四步,提出推广建议:举办汉服节、在假期开展汉服展示活动;最后确保内容连贯,词数符合70词左右的要求。
【解析】
写作时,先承接开头提到的传统服装成为新潮流,引出自己最喜欢的汉服;接着描述汉服的外观特征(宽松、有腰带)和材质(如棉、丝绸);然后说明喜欢的原因:美观、舒适、适合各年龄层,因此受年轻人欢迎;最后提出推广建议:通过举办汉服节、假期的汉服秀,向世界传递中国传统文化。
【答案】
Of all the traditional Chinese clothes, I like hanfu best. They are usually loose with a belt. They are made of different materials, like cotton and silk.
Hanfu are very beautiful. They are suitable for people of all ages. They are always comfortable to wear. So they are popular with young people now.
Wearing hanfu is a good way to show our traditional culture to the world. Maybe we can have some hanfu festivals and give some hanfu shows in holidays.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、中国传统文化介绍、建议类写作
【点评】
本文紧扣主题,结构清晰,完整覆盖题目要求的所有要点,语言简洁流畅,符合70词左右的要求,准确表达了对汉服的喜爱及推广建议,是一篇符合要求的优秀征文。
【难度系数】
0.6