七、短文填空（10分）
What will our world be like if there are no insects? Maybe it will give you much fun when there are no bad insects in your life. 1. this could cause many problems in fact.
The number of insects keeps 2. (drop) these years. There are also 3. (few) spaces for insects to live than before. It becomes a worrying natural problem now.
What 4. (happen) if all insects die out? I think it will be really serious. We need insects to break down (分解) 5. (die) plants and animals and turn them into new things. It provides us 6. the healthy soil (土壤). Besides, insects are also food for lots of animals. The animals will be hungry or die without them.
Then what should we do? The scientists spend lots of time searching for better ways 7. (improve) the terrible situation. One 8. (suggest) is that people need to understand nature and change their ideas about insects as 9. (quick) as possible. As students, we should protect nature at 10. early age and begin in small ways.
What will our world be like if there are no insects? Maybe it will give you much fun when there are no bad insects in your life. 1. this could cause many problems in fact.
The number of insects keeps 2. (drop) these years. There are also 3. (few) spaces for insects to live than before. It becomes a worrying natural problem now.
What 4. (happen) if all insects die out? I think it will be really serious. We need insects to break down (分解) 5. (die) plants and animals and turn them into new things. It provides us 6. the healthy soil (土壤). Besides, insects are also food for lots of animals. The animals will be hungry or die without them.
Then what should we do? The scientists spend lots of time searching for better ways 7. (improve) the terrible situation. One 8. (suggest) is that people need to understand nature and change their ideas about insects as 9. (quick) as possible. As students, we should protect nature at 10. early age and begin in small ways.
答案：1. But
2. dropping
3. fewer
4. will happen
5. dead
6. with
7. to improve
8. suggestion
9. quickly
10. an
2. dropping
3. fewer
4. will happen
5. dead
6. with
7. to improve
8. suggestion
9. quickly
10. an
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合上下文语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析空缺：1. 前后句为转折关系，需用转折连词；2. 考查固定搭配keep doing sth，需用动名词；3. 由than可知用形容词比较级；4. if引导条件状语从句表将来，需用一般将来时；5. 修饰名词需用形容词；6. 考查固定搭配provide sb with sth；7. 名词way后需用不定式作定语；8. one后接可数名词单数；9. 修饰动词需用副词；10. early以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。
【解析】
1. 前文说“没有害虫会有趣”，后文转折指出“会引发很多问题”，故填转折连词But；
2. 固定搭配keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”，故填dropping；
3. 由than可知用few的比较级fewer，修饰可数名词spaces，故填fewer；
4. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，故填will happen；
5. 修饰名词plants需用形容词dead（死亡的），故填dead；
6. 固定搭配provide sb with sth表示“给某人提供某物”，故填with；
7. way后接不定式作定语，表“做某事的方法”，故填to improve；
8. one后接可数名词单数，suggest的名词形式为suggestion，故填suggestion；
9. 修饰动词change需用副词quickly，故填quickly；
10. early以元音音素开头，表“一个”用不定冠词an，故填an。
【答案】
1. But
2. dropping
3. fewer
4. will happen
5. dead
6. with
7. to improve
8. suggestion
9. quickly
10. an
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形变化、基础语法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础短文填空题，侧重考查词汇词形变化、固定搭配及核心语法（时态、冠词、连词等），需结合语境和语法规则作答，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合上下文语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析空缺：1. 前后句为转折关系，需用转折连词；2. 考查固定搭配keep doing sth，需用动名词；3. 由than可知用形容词比较级；4. if引导条件状语从句表将来，需用一般将来时；5. 修饰名词需用形容词；6. 考查固定搭配provide sb with sth；7. 名词way后需用不定式作定语；8. one后接可数名词单数；9. 修饰动词需用副词；10. early以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。
【解析】
1. 前文说“没有害虫会有趣”，后文转折指出“会引发很多问题”，故填转折连词But；
2. 固定搭配keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”，故填dropping；
3. 由than可知用few的比较级fewer，修饰可数名词spaces，故填fewer；
4. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，故填will happen；
5. 修饰名词plants需用形容词dead（死亡的），故填dead；
6. 固定搭配provide sb with sth表示“给某人提供某物”，故填with；
7. way后接不定式作定语，表“做某事的方法”，故填to improve；
8. one后接可数名词单数，suggest的名词形式为suggestion，故填suggestion；
9. 修饰动词change需用副词quickly，故填quickly；
10. early以元音音素开头，表“一个”用不定冠词an，故填an。
【答案】
1. But
2. dropping
3. fewer
4. will happen
5. dead
6. with
7. to improve
8. suggestion
9. quickly
10. an
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形变化、基础语法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础短文填空题，侧重考查词汇词形变化、固定搭配及核心语法（时态、冠词、连词等），需结合语境和语法规则作答，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、完成句子（10分）
1. 迷路的徒步旅行者以方便面为生了三天。
The lost hiker
2. 我弟弟吃了太多冰激凌，因此他胃疼。
My brother ate too much ice cream.
3. 这只生病的狐狸在自然保护区得到了妥善的照顾。
The sick fox
4. 即使你马上采取行动，也来不及了。
5. 多亏政府的努力，这个公园一年四季繁花似锦。
1. 迷路的徒步旅行者以方便面为生了三天。
The lost hiker
lived on
instant noodles for three days.2. 我弟弟吃了太多冰激凌，因此他胃疼。
My brother ate too much ice cream.
As a result
, he had a stomachache.3. 这只生病的狐狸在自然保护区得到了妥善的照顾。
The sick fox
is in safe hands
in the nature reserve.4. 即使你马上采取行动，也来不及了。
Even if you take action
right now, it is too late.5. 多亏政府的努力，这个公园一年四季繁花似锦。
Thanks to the government's efforts
, the park is full of flowers all year round.答案：1. lived on
2. As a result
3. is in safe hands
4. Even if you take action
5. Thanks to the government's efforts
2. As a result
3. is in safe hands
4. Even if you take action
5. Thanks to the government's efforts
解析：
【分析】
完成句子需结合中文提示，运用英语固定搭配、短语及语法规则补全句子：1. “以...为生”对应固定搭配live on，句子描述过去动作，用一般过去时；2. “因此”需用表因果的固定短语；3. “得到妥善照顾”对应固定表达，结合主语单复数确定be动词；4. “即使”引导让步状语从句，搭配“采取行动”的固定表达；5. “多亏”对应介词短语，后接名词短语。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配live on（以...为生），句子时态为一般过去时，故填lived on；
2. 考查表因果的固定短语As a result，用于连接结果分句；
3. 考查固定表达be in safe hands（得到妥善照顾），主语为单数，be动词用is；
4. 考查Even if引导的让步状语从句，“采取行动”为take action，故填Even if you take action；
5. 考查介词短语Thanks to（多亏），后接名词短语the government's efforts，符合语境。
【答案】
1. lived on；2. As a result；3. is in safe hands；4. Even if you take action；5. Thanks to the government's efforts
【知识点】
固定搭配、固定短语、让步状语从句
【点评】
本题为英语完成句子基础题，侧重考查常用固定表达和语法结构，需学生积累基础知识，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
完成句子需结合中文提示，运用英语固定搭配、短语及语法规则补全句子：1. “以...为生”对应固定搭配live on，句子描述过去动作，用一般过去时；2. “因此”需用表因果的固定短语；3. “得到妥善照顾”对应固定表达，结合主语单复数确定be动词；4. “即使”引导让步状语从句，搭配“采取行动”的固定表达；5. “多亏”对应介词短语，后接名词短语。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配live on（以...为生），句子时态为一般过去时，故填lived on；
2. 考查表因果的固定短语As a result，用于连接结果分句；
3. 考查固定表达be in safe hands（得到妥善照顾），主语为单数，be动词用is；
4. 考查Even if引导的让步状语从句，“采取行动”为take action，故填Even if you take action；
5. 考查介词短语Thanks to（多亏），后接名词短语the government's efforts，符合语境。
【答案】
1. lived on；2. As a result；3. is in safe hands；4. Even if you take action；5. Thanks to the government's efforts
【知识点】
固定搭配、固定短语、让步状语从句
【点评】
本题为英语完成句子基础题，侧重考查常用固定表达和语法结构，需学生积累基础知识，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
九、书面表达（20分）
假如你是校野生动物保护组织的成员。马上要招募新成员了，请你根据以下要点，完成一封100词左右的英文招募信。（所给内容不计入总词数）
要点提示：1. Why are many wild animals in danger?
2. What will your group do?
3. Why should students join the group?
Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems?
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
假如你是校野生动物保护组织的成员。马上要招募新成员了，请你根据以下要点，完成一封100词左右的英文招募信。（所给内容不计入总词数）
要点提示：1. Why are many wild animals in danger?
2. What will your group do?
3. Why should students join the group?
Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems?
Many wild animals are losing their homes because people take land for their own use. Air and water pollution also makes it harder for wild animals to live healthy lives. As a result, the number of wild animals keeps dropping. To save these wild animals, our group hopes to give a helping hand. We plan to share some useful ways to save energy and reduce pollution. Our members will clean up forests and rivers at the weekend. Moreover, we will raise some money for wild animals and encourage more people to protect animals at risk. If you can join us, we can surely help these animals together and help more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. You will feel proud to help save our planet.
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
答案：Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems? Many wild animals are losing their homes because people take land for their own use. Air and water pollution also makes it harder for wild animals to live healthy lives. As a result, the number of wild animals keeps dropping.
To save these wild animals, our group hopes to give a helping hand. We plan to share some useful ways to save energy and reduce pollution. Our members will clean up forests and rivers at the weekend. Moreover, we will raise some money for wild animals and encourage more people to protect animals at risk.
If you can join us, we can surely help these animals together and help more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. You will feel proud to help save our planet.
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems? Many wild animals are losing their homes because people take land for their own use. Air and water pollution also makes it harder for wild animals to live healthy lives. As a result, the number of wild animals keeps dropping.
To save these wild animals, our group hopes to give a helping hand. We plan to share some useful ways to save energy and reduce pollution. Our members will clean up forests and rivers at the weekend. Moreover, we will raise some money for wild animals and encourage more people to protect animals at risk.
If you can join us, we can surely help these animals together and help more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. You will feel proud to help save our planet.
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
解析：
【分析】本题为英语应用文写作题，要求以校野生动物保护组织成员的身份写一封招募新成员的英文信，需覆盖三个核心要点：①野生动物濒危的原因（如人类活动导致栖息地丧失、环境污染等）；②组织将开展的保护行动（如环保宣传、环境清理、筹款等）；③学生加入该组织的意义（如助力动物保护、提升环保意识等）。写作时需遵循书信格式，语言通顺，词数控制在100词左右，要点完整。
【解析】首先开篇承接题干，说明野生动物面临的问题，具体阐述濒危原因：人类占用土地使动物失去家园，空气和水污染影响其生存；接着介绍组织的行动：分享节能减污方法、周末清理森林与河流、为濒危动物筹款并号召更多人保护；最后说明学生加入的好处：共同助力动物保护，让更多人了解保护的重要性，同时获得成就感。严格按照书信格式组织内容，确保要点齐全，语言符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems? Many wild animals are losing their homes because people take land for their own use. Air and water pollution also makes it harder for wild animals to live healthy lives. As a result, the number of wild animals keeps dropping.
To save these wild animals, our group hopes to give a helping hand. We plan to share some useful ways to save energy and reduce pollution. Our members will clean up forests and rivers at the weekend. Moreover, we will raise some money for wild animals and encourage more people to protect animals at risk.
If you can join us, we can surely help these animals together and help more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. You will feel proud to help save our planet.
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
【知识点】英语书面表达、应用文写作（招募信）
【点评】本题考查学生的英语应用文写作能力，要求紧扣给定要点完成招募信，需兼顾格式规范、语言通顺和要点覆盖，是初中英语常见的书面表达题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】首先开篇承接题干，说明野生动物面临的问题，具体阐述濒危原因：人类占用土地使动物失去家园，空气和水污染影响其生存；接着介绍组织的行动：分享节能减污方法、周末清理森林与河流、为濒危动物筹款并号召更多人保护；最后说明学生加入的好处：共同助力动物保护，让更多人了解保护的重要性，同时获得成就感。严格按照书信格式组织内容，确保要点齐全，语言符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems? Many wild animals are losing their homes because people take land for their own use. Air and water pollution also makes it harder for wild animals to live healthy lives. As a result, the number of wild animals keeps dropping.
To save these wild animals, our group hopes to give a helping hand. We plan to share some useful ways to save energy and reduce pollution. Our members will clean up forests and rivers at the weekend. Moreover, we will raise some money for wild animals and encourage more people to protect animals at risk.
If you can join us, we can surely help these animals together and help more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. You will feel proud to help save our planet.
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
【知识点】英语书面表达、应用文写作（招募信）
【点评】本题考查学生的英语应用文写作能力，要求紧扣给定要点完成招募信，需兼顾格式规范、语言通顺和要点覆盖，是初中英语常见的书面表达题型。
【难度系数】0.5