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七、综合填空(10分)
“Love you, old self”(“爱你,老己”)—this simple, warm saying has 1.
lately
(late) become a popular phrase among young people in China. By 2.
posting
(post) photos of their home-made meals or morning coffee with these words, they see these small daily actions as a way to be kind to 3.
themselves
(they). This fashion 4.
is considered
(consider) one of the nicest online movements, and it has touched many people.
It’s more than just a saying. It turns the big idea of “self-care” 5.
into
something real and easy to do. It comforts (安慰) people when they’re 6.
stressed
(stress) and helps them notice the small but happy things in life. Calling yourself “old self” is like giving yourself a friendly nickname. It helps you treat yourself as kindly as a good friend.
Young people 7.
are facing/face
(face) a lot of stress these days, including endless exams and tough competitions for good schools and jobs. For example, 8.
a
college student wrote “Love you, old self” in her notebook to feel better after a difficult test.
Importantly, this is not an excuse to avoid challenges. 9.
Instead
, it’s a powerful way to stay emotionally healthy. This gentle power helps them learn an important 10.
truth
(true): to truly care for others, you must first care for yourself.
答案:1. lately 2. posting 3. themselves 4. is considered 5. into 6. stressed 7. are facing/face 8. a 9. Instead 10. truth
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇关于网络热词“爱你,老己”的英语综合填空题,解题时需结合句子结构、语境、词性变化、固定搭配、时态语态等知识点,逐一分析每个空格的成分与需求:先判断空格在句中所作成分,再结合提示词或语境确定单词的正确形式,比如副词修饰动词、介词后接动名词、反身代词的使用、被动语态的构成、固定搭配、形容词作表语、冠词、转折副词、名词形式等。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰动词become,需用副词,late的副词形式为lately,意为“近来”,符合语境,故填lately。
2. 介词by后接动词的动名词形式,post的动名词为posting,故填posting。
3. 主语为they,此处表示“对自己友好”,需用反身代词themselves,故填themselves。
4. 主语this fashion与动词consider是被动关系,描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为am/is/are+过去分词,故填is considered。
5. 固定搭配turn...into...意为“把……变成……”,符合语境,故填into。
6. 空格在be动词后作表语,需用形容词,stress的形容词形式为stressed,意为“有压力的”,故填stressed。
7. 时间状语these days表示“如今”,描述当前的状态,可用一般现在时face或现在进行时are facing,故填are facing/face。
8. 此处泛指“一名大学生”,college以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a,故填a。
9. 前文说“这不是逃避挑战的借口”,后文说“这是保持情绪健康的有力方式”,表转折且位于句首,用副词Instead,意为“反而”,故填Instead。
10. 空格前有an important,需接名词,true的名词形式为truth,意为“真理,事实”,故填truth。
【答案】1. lately 2. posting 3. themselves 4. is considered 5. into 6. stressed 7. are facing/face 8. a 9. Instead 10. truth
【知识点】副词用法、被动语态、固定搭配
【点评】本题结合贴近学生生活的网络热词,考查基础英语语法知识与词汇变形,涵盖副词、介词用法、反身代词、被动语态、固定搭配、冠词等考点,难度适中,注重基础能力的考查。
【难度系数】0.6
八、完成句子(10分)
1. 你情绪低落有多长时间了?
How long
have you been in low spirits
?
2. 这名病人忍着疼痛,直到医生赶来。
The patient
put up with the pain
till the doctors arrived.
3. 他始终坚持自己的观点,没人能劝动他。
He
stuck to his opinion
all the time and no one could get him to change it.
4. 在跟他谈话前,先弄清楚是什么让他沮丧。
Before talking to him, try to find out
what gets/has got/got him down
.
5. 昨晚隔壁巨大的噪声几乎把我逼疯了。
The big noise from next door almost
drove me mad
last night.
答案:1. have you been in low spirits 2. put up with the pain 3. stuck to his opinion 4. what gets/has got/got him down 5. drove me mad
解析:
【分析】本题为英语完成句子题,需结合句子时态、固定短语搭配补全空缺。第1题是现在完成时的特殊疑问句,询问“情绪低落”的时长,对应固定短语“in low spirits”;第2题根据“arrived”(过去式)确定用一般过去时,“忍受疼痛”是固定短语“put up with the pain”;第3题由后半句“could”(过去式)可知用一般过去时,“坚持观点”是“stick to his opinion”,过去式为stuck;第4题是宾语从句,“让某人沮丧”是固定短语“get sb down”,结合语境选择合适时态;第5题由“last night”确定用一般过去时,“把某人逼疯”是“drive sb mad”,过去式为drove。
【解析】1. 现在完成时特殊疑问句结构为“have/has + 主语 + 过去分词”,“情绪低落”对应固定短语in low spirits,故填have you been in low spirits;2. 一般过去时中,“忍受疼痛”用put up with the pain(put过去式与原形同形),故填put up with the pain;3. 一般过去时中,“坚持观点”用stuck to his opinion(stick过去式为stuck),故填stuck to his opinion;4. 宾语从句中,“让他沮丧”为get him down,可根据语境用一般现在时、现在完成时或过去式,故填what gets/has got/got him down;5. 一般过去时中,“把我逼疯”用drove me mad(drive过去式为drove),故填drove me mad。
【答案】1. have you been in low spirits 2. put up with the pain 3. stuck to his opinion 4. what gets/has got/got him down 5. drove me mad
【知识点】一般过去时、现在完成时、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础时态及常用固定短语的运用,需准确掌握短语含义和时态变化,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
九、书面表达(20分)
某英文报社正就“青少年与父母的关系”这一话题开展征文活动。以下是你草拟的流程图,请你根据流程图,结合自己的经历写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加征文活动。

答案:Nowadays, many teenagers have problems with their parents. They often feel that parents are too strict and don't trust them, while parents worry that kids waste too much spare time and cannot keep daily plans in order. Both stick to their own ideas, so they often argue.
I think the main cause comes from different life experiences. Parents and children have different values and ways of thinking, though they truly love each other.
To find a way out, both sides need to learn how to communicate. As teenagers, we should share our feelings openly and let parents know we are under great stress. Parents should listen more and learn about kids' real needs.
解析:
【分析】
首先明确写作主题为“青少年与父母的关系”,需紧扣流程图的三个核心环节:1. 问题:梳理青少年与父母间的矛盾(如父母过于严格、不被信任,父母担心孩子浪费时间等);2. 原因:点明双方不同的生活经历导致价值观、思维方式存在差异;3. 解决方法:提出双方需沟通,青少年主动分享感受、父母多倾听的具体做法。写作时围绕这三点组织内容,控制字数在100词左右,符合征文要求。
【解析】
第一步:开篇点明青少年与父母间存在的问题,如青少年觉得父母严格、不信任自己,父母担心孩子浪费时间、无法规划日常,双方常因此争执;第二步:分析问题产生的主要原因,即父母与孩子的生活经历不同,导致价值观和思维方式有差异;第三步:提出解决措施,强调双方要学会沟通,青少年应主动分享感受,父母要多倾听了解孩子的真实需求,最后将内容连贯成符合英语表达习惯的短文。
【答案】
Nowadays, many teenagers have problems with their parents. They often feel that parents are too strict and don't trust them, while parents worry that kids waste too much spare time and cannot keep daily plans in order. Both stick to their own ideas, so they often argue.
I think the main cause comes from different life experiences. Parents and children have different values and ways of thinking, though they truly love each other.
To find a way out, both sides need to learn how to communicate. As teenagers, we should share our feelings openly and let parents know we are under great stress. Parents should listen more and learn about kids' real needs.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、亲子话题写作
【点评】
本题围绕学生熟悉的亲子关系话题,要求结合流程图写作,既考查学生的逻辑梳理能力,又检验英语语言运用能力,结构清晰,贴近学生生活,便于学生结合自身经历完成写作。
【难度系数】
0.5
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