一、完形填空(10分)
When a big wildfire hit Charlotte's neighbourhood, her home was burned to the ground in just a few hours. All her belongings (财物) were
Charlotte asked Heber to paint her childhood home for her heartbroken parents. To Charlotte, it meant the world. “We have nothing
Jeremy Wineberg, who also lost his house, shared
Heber doesn’t see these as simple charity, but as meaningful gifts. “Our homes are so much
Slowly, small warm acts like hers begin to ______ 10 ______ across the whole community. She hopes her actions can prove that even after a disaster, beauty and kindness can be rebuilt.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
When a big wildfire hit Charlotte's neighbourhood, her home was burned to the ground in just a few hours. All her belongings (财物) were
D
1 destroyed by the fire. A few days later, a friend shared a video of an artist called Jordan Heber. He planned to draw watercolour paintings of people's homes showing what they looked like before they were destroyed. Seeing others offer to help, Heber felt C
2 to do the same. She felt a deep connection to the idea of A
3. For her, a house is not just walls; it holds life and B
4.Charlotte asked Heber to paint her childhood home for her heartbroken parents. To Charlotte, it meant the world. “We have nothing
A
5, but this painting keeps our story alive.”Jeremy Wineberg, who also lost his house, shared
C
6 feelings. “I’ve lived in this house since I was born. It D
7 my whole childhood,” he said. Heber painted his house from a photo, perfectly creating a memory “that looks just like a real photograph”.Heber doesn’t see these as simple charity, but as meaningful gifts. “Our homes are so much
C
8 physical (物质的) things,” Heber said. Her work provides not just a picture, but a comfort and makes the C
9 feel tangible (真实的) again.Slowly, small warm acts like hers begin to ______ 10 ______ across the whole community. She hopes her actions can prove that even after a disaster, beauty and kindness can be rebuilt.
(
D
) 1. A. hardly B. partly C. nearly D. completely(
C
) 2. A. forced B. disappointed C. inspired D. moved(
A
) 3. A. home B. goal C. dream D. success(
B
) 4. A. duty B. memories C. value D. treasures(
A
) 5. A. left B. exchanged C. explored D. saved(
C
) 6. A. negative B. amazing C. similar D. unkind(
D
) 7. A. turned out B. gave up C. developed into D. stood for(
C
) 8. A. different from B. rather than C. more than D. less than(
C
) 9. A. future B. present C. past D. harvest(
A
)10. A. spread B. divide C. connect D. disappear答案:1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空需结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配分析每个空:1. 家被烧毁,财物应是完全被毁,选表“完全”的词;2. 看到他人帮忙,Heber受启发做同样的事;3. 艺术家画的是人们被摧毁前的家,对应“家”的概念;4. 家承载生活和回忆;5. 灾后没剩下什么,用固定搭配have nothing left;6. Jeremy也失去房子,有相似感受;7. 房子代表童年;8. 家不只是物质的,more than表“超过,不只是”;9. 画作让过去的感觉真实;10. 善举在社区传播。
【解析】
1. 前文提到家被burned to the ground,所以财物是完全被摧毁,completely(完全地)符合语境,选D;
2. 看到他人主动提供帮助,Heber被启发做同样的事,inspired(受启发的)符合,选C;
3. 艺术家的作品围绕“家”展开,对应idea of home,选A;
4. 家不仅有建筑,还承载生活和回忆,memories(回忆)符合,选B;
5. 灾后没剩下什么,have nothing left是固定搭配,left表示“剩余的”,选A;
6. Jeremy也失去房子,有相似的感受,similar(相似的)符合,选C;
7. 房子代表整个童年,stood for(代表)符合,选D;
8. 家不只是物质的东西,more than表示“超过,不只是”,符合语境,选C;
9. 画作让过去的感觉变得真实,past(过去)符合,选C;
10. 善举在社区传播,spread(传播)符合,选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇关于灾后用艺术传递温暖的记叙文,贴近生活,考察学生对词汇词义、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的理解,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配分析每个空:1. 家被烧毁,财物应是完全被毁,选表“完全”的词;2. 看到他人帮忙,Heber受启发做同样的事;3. 艺术家画的是人们被摧毁前的家,对应“家”的概念;4. 家承载生活和回忆;5. 灾后没剩下什么,用固定搭配have nothing left;6. Jeremy也失去房子,有相似感受;7. 房子代表童年;8. 家不只是物质的,more than表“超过,不只是”;9. 画作让过去的感觉真实;10. 善举在社区传播。
【解析】
1. 前文提到家被burned to the ground,所以财物是完全被摧毁,completely(完全地)符合语境,选D;
2. 看到他人主动提供帮助,Heber被启发做同样的事,inspired(受启发的)符合,选C;
3. 艺术家的作品围绕“家”展开,对应idea of home,选A;
4. 家不仅有建筑,还承载生活和回忆,memories(回忆)符合,选B;
5. 灾后没剩下什么,have nothing left是固定搭配,left表示“剩余的”,选A;
6. Jeremy也失去房子,有相似的感受,similar(相似的)符合,选C;
7. 房子代表整个童年,stood for(代表)符合,选D;
8. 家不只是物质的东西,more than表示“超过,不只是”,符合语境,选C;
9. 画作让过去的感觉变得真实,past(过去)符合,选C;
10. 善举在社区传播,spread(传播)符合,选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇关于灾后用艺术传递温暖的记叙文,贴近生活,考察学生对词汇词义、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的理解,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读理解(16分)
A
Forum (论坛) | My learning experience

Tom
Posted: March 18
Have you ever found it difficult to understand a concept (概念)? Well, I find it much easier when I draw it out. Last week, my Geography teacher gave us a lesson about the rotation (自转) and revolution of the earth. To understand the difference, I drew a picture. It’s really clear, isn’t it? Maybe you can have a try!
Lee
Posted: April 5
One of the best ways of remembering what I’ve learned is to make picture stories. For example, to remind me of the word “playful”, I made a picture story. In the cold Arctic, a PLAYFUL polar bear named Ben had excellent skiing skills. The best part is that anyone can learn to do this.
Alice
Posted: May 11
I used to feel nervous about having trouble focusing on my homework. To fix it, I tried out the Pomodoro Technique. I divided my homework into parts and set a 25-minute timer for each part. After each part, I took a short 5-minute break before moving on. After four parts, I took a longer break. Surprisingly, I finished my homework in less time. It also made me feel less tired.
(
A. They get help from their teachers.
B. They both enjoy Art courses.
C. They create stories to remember knowledge.
D. They depend on drawings to improve learning.
(
A. The tomato-shaped timer makes her tired.
B. Breaking down the task is a waste of time.
C. The new method makes studying effective.
D. Setting a timer helps to bring new ideas.
(
A. To explain why pictures help improve our memory.
B. To introduce three useful learning skills to readers.
C. To compare the difficulties of different school subjects.
D. To advise students to stop worrying about schoolwork.
A
Forum (论坛) | My learning experience
Tom
Posted: March 18
Have you ever found it difficult to understand a concept (概念)? Well, I find it much easier when I draw it out. Last week, my Geography teacher gave us a lesson about the rotation (自转) and revolution of the earth. To understand the difference, I drew a picture. It’s really clear, isn’t it? Maybe you can have a try!
Lee
Posted: April 5
One of the best ways of remembering what I’ve learned is to make picture stories. For example, to remind me of the word “playful”, I made a picture story. In the cold Arctic, a PLAYFUL polar bear named Ben had excellent skiing skills. The best part is that anyone can learn to do this.
Alice
Posted: May 11
I used to feel nervous about having trouble focusing on my homework. To fix it, I tried out the Pomodoro Technique. I divided my homework into parts and set a 25-minute timer for each part. After each part, I took a short 5-minute break before moving on. After four parts, I took a longer break. Surprisingly, I finished my homework in less time. It also made me feel less tired.
(
D
) 1. What do Tom’s and Lee’s learning methods have in common?A. They get help from their teachers.
B. They both enjoy Art courses.
C. They create stories to remember knowledge.
D. They depend on drawings to improve learning.
(
C
) 2. What can we infer from Alice’s experience?A. The tomato-shaped timer makes her tired.
B. Breaking down the task is a waste of time.
C. The new method makes studying effective.
D. Setting a timer helps to bring new ideas.
(
B
) 3. What is the main purpose of the whole forum post?A. To explain why pictures help improve our memory.
B. To introduce three useful learning skills to readers.
C. To compare the difficulties of different school subjects.
D. To advise students to stop worrying about schoolwork.
答案:1. D 2. C 3. B
解析:
【分析】
第1题需对比Tom和Lee的学习方法:Tom通过画图理解地理概念,Lee通过图画故事记单词,核心都是用画图辅助学习,逐一排除不符选项即可。第2题需从Alice的描述中推断:她用番茄工作法后作业完成更快、更不累,说明方法有效,排除与原文矛盾或无依据的选项。第3题需把握整体内容:论坛是三位学生分享学习经验,目的是介绍有用的学习技巧,排除偏离主旨的选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:Tom的学习方法是画图理解地理知识,Lee的方法是用图画故事记单词,两者都依赖画图提升学习。A选项未提及老师帮助,B选项未提到艺术课程,C选项中Tom并非创造故事,仅D选项符合,故选D。
2. 推理判断题:Alice使用番茄工作法后,“finished my homework in less time. It also made me feel less tired”,说明该方法有效。A选项与原文“less tired”矛盾,B选项与“finished in less time”矛盾,D选项原文未提及“新想法”,故选C。
3. 主旨大意题:论坛中三位同学分别分享了画图学习、图画故事记单词、番茄工作法三种学习技巧,核心是介绍有用的学习方法。A选项仅涉及图画,不全面;C选项未比较学科难度;D选项未提及建议别担心作业,故选B。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. B
【知识点】
阅读理解、学习方法、细节理解
【点评】
本题为阅读理解题,围绕三位学生的学习经验展开,考查细节理解与主旨大意,难度适中,需准确提取原文信息并进行合理推断。
【难度系数】
0.7
第1题需对比Tom和Lee的学习方法:Tom通过画图理解地理概念,Lee通过图画故事记单词,核心都是用画图辅助学习,逐一排除不符选项即可。第2题需从Alice的描述中推断:她用番茄工作法后作业完成更快、更不累,说明方法有效,排除与原文矛盾或无依据的选项。第3题需把握整体内容:论坛是三位学生分享学习经验,目的是介绍有用的学习技巧,排除偏离主旨的选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:Tom的学习方法是画图理解地理知识,Lee的方法是用图画故事记单词,两者都依赖画图提升学习。A选项未提及老师帮助,B选项未提到艺术课程,C选项中Tom并非创造故事,仅D选项符合,故选D。
2. 推理判断题:Alice使用番茄工作法后,“finished my homework in less time. It also made me feel less tired”,说明该方法有效。A选项与原文“less tired”矛盾,B选项与“finished in less time”矛盾,D选项原文未提及“新想法”,故选C。
3. 主旨大意题:论坛中三位同学分别分享了画图学习、图画故事记单词、番茄工作法三种学习技巧,核心是介绍有用的学习方法。A选项仅涉及图画,不全面;C选项未比较学科难度;D选项未提及建议别担心作业,故选B。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. B
【知识点】
阅读理解、学习方法、细节理解
【点评】
本题为阅读理解题,围绕三位学生的学习经验展开,考查细节理解与主旨大意,难度适中,需准确提取原文信息并进行合理推断。
【难度系数】
0.7