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七、阅读短文,回答问题(10分)
Dear Lingling,
You are now the first university student of our family! And in doing so, you have made a dream of mine come true! As I look back on your childhood, there are two things worth mentioning. First, I often moved all over the country, working with new colleagues(同事)and making new friends. Therefore, your home and school lives were influenced. However, this also meant you had lots of social contact from a young age. Second, I was strict with you and had high expectations. I think this also helped you achieve success in the changing environment.
I have read many life stories of well-known people. No matter what background they were born into, they all had the same things in common: a strict family education, a steady(稳重的)personality, and a clear goal to aim towards.
I don't expect you to be famous, but I hope you become an educated person who benefits society. Because my family was poor, I was not well-educated when I was young. My lack(缺乏)of knowledge sometimes made me feel unable to meet the requirements of my job. Therefore, I hope you will value the chance to attend university.
Besides studying and exercising, remember to take time to read literary and historical works, as well as widen your social circle.
It is late at night, and I need to take a rest as I am now ill in hospital.
Yours,
Dad, Kong Fansen
1. What has Lingling achieved according to the letter?
She has become the first university student of her family.

2. What helped Lingling develop social skills?
The family's moving all over the country./Moving all over the country with her family./Moving home and changing schools.

3. What does Kong Fansen hope for his daughter most?
To be an educated person who benefits society.

4. What do famous people have in common according to Kong Fansen?
A strict family education, a steady personality and a clear goal.

5. What can you feel from the letter? What do you learn from it?
A father's love and encouragement. From the letter, I learn that we should value the chance to receive education and always be strict with ourselves.

答案:1. She has become the first university student of her family.
2. The family's moving all over the country./Moving all over the country with her family./Moving home and changing schools.
3. To be an educated person who benefits society.
4. A strict family education, a steady personality and a clear goal.
5. A father's love and encouragement. From the letter, I learn that we should value the chance to receive education and always be strict with ourselves.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语书信类阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握书信主旨,再针对每个问题的核心,定位原文对应段落的关键信息,提取并整理符合问题要求的答案;第5题需结合文本情感与主旨进行合理总结。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句“You are now the first university student of our family!”,可知玲玲的成就。
2. 定位原文第一段关于搬家的描述:“I often moved all over the country... this also meant you had lots of social contact from a young age”,可知随家人全国搬迁帮助她发展社交技能。
3. 定位原文第三段孔繁森的表述:“I don't expect you to be famous, but I hope you become an educated person who benefits society”,得出他的期望。
4. 定位原文第二段名人共同点的描述:“they all had the same things in common: a strict family education, a steady personality, and a clear goal to aim towards”,提取关键信息。
5. 结合全文父亲对女儿的关爱与期望,总结情感与启示。
【答案】
1. She has become the first university student of her family.
2. The family's moving all over the country./Moving all over the country with her family./Moving home and changing schools.
3. To be an educated person who benefits society.
4. A strict family education, a steady personality and a clear goal.
5. A father's love and encouragement. From the letter, I learn that we should value the chance to receive education and always be strict with ourselves.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、书信阅读
【点评】
本题围绕一封父亲写给女儿的书信设置问题,考查学生提取文本信息、理解作者情感与主旨的能力,题目难度适中,贴近学生生活,易于理解作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
八、书面表达(30 分)
假如你是李华,学校新开设了职业启蒙课程。这门课程引导同学们认识自身特质、了解各类职业,并规划未来的职业发展方向。请结合以下思维导图,写一篇 100 词左右的英语短文,介绍你自己以及你心中的理想职业。








答案:I'm Li Hua. I am careful and energetic in daily life. I'm also good at keeping things in order. Besides, I get on well with classmates and many people like making friends with me.
I hope to be a teacher when I grow up. I believe I suit this job because I love staying with kids and I can always be patient with them. What's more, I really enjoy sharing new ideas with others.
To make my dream come true, I will study with high standards and keep working hard every day. I hope I can pass valuable knowledge on to kids with my own efforts in the future.
解析:
【分析】本题要求以李华的身份,结合学校新开设的职业启蒙课程,介绍自身特质与理想职业,属于英语应用文写作。解题思路:首先开篇点明身份,介绍自身的性格、能力等特质;接着明确理想职业,说明选择该职业的原因;最后简述为实现职业梦想的计划,确保内容连贯,词数约100词,符合题目要求。
【解析】按照写作思路,组织连贯的英语内容:先介绍自身情况,再说明理想职业及原因,最后提及努力方向,使用恰当的词汇和句式,保证语法正确,贴合题目要求。
【答案】I'm Li Hua. I am careful and energetic in daily life. I'm also good at keeping things in order. Besides, I get on well with classmates and many people like making friends with me.
I hope to be a teacher when I grow up. I believe I suit this job because I love staying with kids and I can always be patient with them. What's more, I really enjoy sharing new ideas with others.
To make my dream come true, I will study with high standards and keep working hard every day. I hope I can pass valuable knowledge on to kids with my own efforts in the future.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、职业话题英语表达
【点评】本题结合校园职业启蒙课程,考查学生围绕指定话题进行英语写作的能力,内容贴近学生生活,要求学生结合自身实际展开,难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
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