三、阅读理解
Zhang Wei was born in Yunnan and grew up in Fujian. Over the past years, he has devoted himself to protecting the local rivers. Now, he is sharing environmental protection ideas online.
Around 2015, he started volunteering to pick up litter in parks and officially became a registered volunteer in March 2018. Zhang led a river-cleaning activity in 2019. In July 2022, he used his savings to set up an environmental protection volunteer group. The group has 900 registered members who participate in various green activities.
So far, he has spent about 3,000 hours on over 400 volunteer events. With his encouragement, more than 1,800 people have joined these activities. They have made both adults and kids realize the significance of protecting rivers and parks. His group has organized 40 park-cleaning activities, with about 1,200 people taking part since it was founded.
In 2023, due to Zhang's increasing influence in environmental protection, the local government asked him to create online posts. In these posts, he used easy-to-understand language to show how to protect the environment. Some posts have been viewed tens of thousands of times.
"Even though many people think highly of what I do, I don't do it for praise. I just want to contribute to environmental protection. Protecting the environment is everyone's duty. The work itself is valuable, so I'll keep doing it," he said.
(
A. 400.
B. 900.
C. 1,200.
D. 1,800.
(
A. difficulty
B. importance
C. danger
D. chance
(
A. Zhang Wei's efforts in environmental protection.
B. How effective the online posts about the environment are.
C. How to join an environmental protection group.
D. The government's role in environmental protection.
Zhang Wei was born in Yunnan and grew up in Fujian. Over the past years, he has devoted himself to protecting the local rivers. Now, he is sharing environmental protection ideas online.
Around 2015, he started volunteering to pick up litter in parks and officially became a registered volunteer in March 2018. Zhang led a river-cleaning activity in 2019. In July 2022, he used his savings to set up an environmental protection volunteer group. The group has 900 registered members who participate in various green activities.
So far, he has spent about 3,000 hours on over 400 volunteer events. With his encouragement, more than 1,800 people have joined these activities. They have made both adults and kids realize the significance of protecting rivers and parks. His group has organized 40 park-cleaning activities, with about 1,200 people taking part since it was founded.
In 2023, due to Zhang's increasing influence in environmental protection, the local government asked him to create online posts. In these posts, he used easy-to-understand language to show how to protect the environment. Some posts have been viewed tens of thousands of times.
"Even though many people think highly of what I do, I don't do it for praise. I just want to contribute to environmental protection. Protecting the environment is everyone's duty. The work itself is valuable, so I'll keep doing it," he said.
(
B
) 1. How many registered members does Zhang Wei's volunteer group have?A. 400.
B. 900.
C. 1,200.
D. 1,800.
(
B
) 2. The underlined word "significance" means "B
".A. difficulty
B. importance
C. danger
D. chance
(
A
) 3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Zhang Wei's efforts in environmental protection.
B. How effective the online posts about the environment are.
C. How to join an environmental protection group.
D. The government's role in environmental protection.
答案：1. B 2. B 3. A
解析：
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第二段最后一句“The group has 900 registered members who participate in various green activities.”可知，张伟的志愿团队有900名注册成员，故选B。
2. 词义猜测题：结合上下文语境，他们让成人和孩子意识到保护河流和公园的重要性，可推测“significance”意为“重要性”，对应选项B。
3. 主旨大意题：整篇文章围绕张伟从参与志愿环保活动到成立环保志愿小组，再到线上分享环保理念等一系列环保举措展开，核心是介绍他在环境保护方面的努力，故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. A
【知识点】
细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文以张伟的环保事迹为载体，考查了阅读理解的三类核心题型，要求学生具备精准提取细节、结合语境猜词及归纳主旨的能力，有助于提升学生的英语阅读综合素养。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 细节理解题：根据第二段最后一句“The group has 900 registered members who participate in various green activities.”可知，张伟的志愿团队有900名注册成员，故选B。
2. 词义猜测题：结合上下文语境，他们让成人和孩子意识到保护河流和公园的重要性，可推测“significance”意为“重要性”，对应选项B。
3. 主旨大意题：整篇文章围绕张伟从参与志愿环保活动到成立环保志愿小组，再到线上分享环保理念等一系列环保举措展开，核心是介绍他在环境保护方面的努力，故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. A
【知识点】
细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文以张伟的环保事迹为载体，考查了阅读理解的三类核心题型，要求学生具备精准提取细节、结合语境猜词及归纳主旨的能力，有助于提升学生的英语阅读综合素养。
【难度系数】
0.8