三、阅读理解(本题共20小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分35分)
第一节 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A 核心素养 语言能力
[2025 南通期末]Every season brings special things—flowers in spring, sunshine in summer, colourful leaves in autumn, and snow in winter. People have created fun sayings and expressions about these seasons over the years. Let's get to know some of them!
Seasonal sayings are like little bits of wisdom(智慧) in fun words. So next time you hear one, smile and think about how it connects to the world around you!
(
A. History.
B. Health.
C. Technology.
D. Nature.
(
A. It is about working only in summer.
B. It teaches us to work when having a chance.
C. It tells us to rest during sunny days.
D. It tells people to dry some grass in spring.
(
A. People should enjoy all the seasons.
B. Different seasons have their own weather.
C. Seasonal sayings help us understand life and nature.
D. Spring and summer are better than autumn and winter.
第一节 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A 核心素养 语言能力
[2025 南通期末]Every season brings special things—flowers in spring, sunshine in summer, colourful leaves in autumn, and snow in winter. People have created fun sayings and expressions about these seasons over the years. Let's get to know some of them!
Seasonal sayings are like little bits of wisdom(智慧) in fun words. So next time you hear one, smile and think about how it connects to the world around you!
(
D
)26. In which part of a website can we find this article?A. History.
B. Health.
C. Technology.
D. Nature.
(
B
)27. What can you learn from "Make hay while the sun shines."?A. It is about working only in summer.
B. It teaches us to work when having a chance.
C. It tells us to rest during sunny days.
D. It tells people to dry some grass in spring.
(
C
)28. What is the main idea of the article?A. People should enjoy all the seasons.
B. Different seasons have their own weather.
C. Seasonal sayings help us understand life and nature.
D. Spring and summer are better than autumn and winter.
答案：26. D
27. B 推理判断题。根据“This means to make good use of a good situation while it lasts.”可知，这句话告诉我们要抓住时机。
28. C 主旨大意题。根据“Seasonal sayings are like little bits of wisdom in fun words.”可知，这篇文章的主旨是季节谚语帮助我们理解生活和自然。
27. B 推理判断题。根据“This means to make good use of a good situation while it lasts.”可知，这句话告诉我们要抓住时机。
28. C 主旨大意题。根据“Seasonal sayings are like little bits of wisdom in fun words.”可知，这篇文章的主旨是季节谚语帮助我们理解生活和自然。
解析：
【分析】
首先，26题需判断文章所属板块，文章围绕四季相关谚语展开，内容涉及四季自然事物，结合选项分析即可；27题是推理判断题，需理解谚语的引申含义；28题为主旨大意题，需梳理文章核心内容，找到主旨句。
【解析】
26题：文章主要介绍与四季相关的谚语，内容围绕四季的自然事物展开，因此可在网站的自然板块找到，故选D。
27题：“Make hay while the sun shines.”字面意为“趁天晴晒草”，引申含义是抓住好时机，对应选项B；A选项仅局限于夏天工作，C选项说晴天休息，D选项说春天晒草，均不符合引申义，故选B。
28题：文章开头引出四季的特别事物，中间介绍季节谚语，结尾点明“Seasonal sayings are like little bits of wisdom in fun words”，说明季节谚语是智慧的体现，能帮助理解生活和自然，对应选项C；A选项未体现谚语的作用，B选项仅描述四季天气，D选项无中生有，故选C。
【答案】
26.D；27.B；28.C
【知识点】
阅读理解文章出处；阅读理解推理判断；阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解常规题型，涵盖文章出处、推理判断、主旨大意三类考点，需学生结合文章细节、谚语含义及主旨句分析选项，整体难度适中，注重基础阅读能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先，26题需判断文章所属板块，文章围绕四季相关谚语展开，内容涉及四季自然事物，结合选项分析即可；27题是推理判断题，需理解谚语的引申含义；28题为主旨大意题，需梳理文章核心内容，找到主旨句。
【解析】
26题：文章主要介绍与四季相关的谚语，内容围绕四季的自然事物展开，因此可在网站的自然板块找到，故选D。
27题：“Make hay while the sun shines.”字面意为“趁天晴晒草”，引申含义是抓住好时机，对应选项B；A选项仅局限于夏天工作，C选项说晴天休息，D选项说春天晒草，均不符合引申义，故选B。
28题：文章开头引出四季的特别事物，中间介绍季节谚语，结尾点明“Seasonal sayings are like little bits of wisdom in fun words”，说明季节谚语是智慧的体现，能帮助理解生活和自然，对应选项C；A选项未体现谚语的作用，B选项仅描述四季天气，D选项无中生有，故选C。
【答案】
26.D；27.B；28.C
【知识点】
阅读理解文章出处；阅读理解推理判断；阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解常规题型，涵盖文章出处、推理判断、主旨大意三类考点，需学生结合文章细节、谚语含义及主旨句分析选项，整体难度适中，注重基础阅读能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.7