一、听录音,根据所听对话选择正确的答案。(听两遍)
(
A. She can read news. B. She can draw pictures. C. She can cook food.
(
A. He watches TV.
B. He reads newspapers.
C. He reads news on the computer.
(
A. By bus. B. By high-speed train. C. By car.
(
A. At home. B. In an office. C. At school.
(
A. They played games. B. They watched a film online. C. They chatted online.
(
B
) 1. What can Yang Ling do on the computer?A. She can read news. B. She can draw pictures. C. She can cook food.
(
C
) 2. How does Mike’s grandpa get news?A. He watches TV.
B. He reads newspapers.
C. He reads news on the computer.
(
B
) 3. How did Joe go to Shanghai?A. By bus. B. By high-speed train. C. By car.
(
A
) 4. Where does Mr Brown work now?A. At home. B. In an office. C. At school.
(
B
) 5. What did the twins do yesterday evening?A. They played games. B. They watched a film online. C. They chatted online.
答案:1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
二、听录音,根据短文完成表格,每空一词。(听三遍)
| | Nancy | Nancy’s parents | Nancy’s grandma |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| In the past | Six years ago: • read 1.
ings from 2.
| Now | • read e-books | • chat on smartphones • buy things on smartphones • write 3.
| | Nancy | Nancy’s parents | Nancy’s grandma |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| In the past | Six years ago: • read 1.
storybooks
| Twenty years ago: • wrote letters to friends • bought thshops
| 4. Fifty
years ago: • made clothes for the family || Now | • read e-books | • chat on smartphones • buy things on smartphones • write 3.
emails
to friends | • do 5. shopping
online |答案:1. storybooks 2. shops 3. emails 4. Fifty 5. shopping
三、按要求改写句子。
1. Miss Li went shopping at the shopping centre in the past.(改为一般疑问句)
2. The robot won every time.(改为否定句)
The robot
3. My mum goes to work by e-bike.(对画线部分提问)
4. Bobby eats a cake every day.(用 last Sunday 替换 every day)
Bobby
5. I have a headache.(对画线部分提问)
1. Miss Li went shopping at the shopping centre in the past.(改为一般疑问句)
Did
Miss Li go
shopping at the shopping centre in the past?2. The robot won every time.(改为否定句)
The robot
didn’t
win
every time.3. My mum goes to work by e-bike.(对画线部分提问)
How
does
your mum go
to work?4. Bobby eats a cake every day.(用 last Sunday 替换 every day)
Bobby
ate
a cake last
Sunday
.5. I have a headache.(对画线部分提问)
What’s wrong with you?
答案:1. Did; go 2. didn’t win 3. How does; go 4. ate; last Sunday 5. What’s wrong with you?
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语句型转换题,需结合不同题型及时态的语法规则解题:1. 一般过去时陈述句改一般疑问句,需借助助动词Did,句首大写,后接动词原形;2. 一般过去时陈述句改否定句,借助助动词didn't,后接动词原形;3. 对交通方式提问用How,一般现在时第三人称单数主语需借助助动词does,后接动词原形;4. 替换为过去时间状语last Sunday时,句子变为一般过去时,动词用过去式;5. 对身体状况提问用固定句式。
【解析】
1. 原句是一般过去时,谓语为实义动词went,改一般疑问句时,句首加助动词Did,动词went还原为原形go,故填Did; go;
2. 原句是一般过去时,改否定句时,加助动词didn't,动词won还原为原形win,故填didn’t win;
3. 划线部分是交通方式,用How提问,原句为一般现在时,主语your mum是第三人称单数,加助动词does,动词goes还原为原形go,故填How does; go;
4. 时间状语替换为last Sunday(过去时间),句子用一般过去时,eats变为过去式ate,时间状语为last Sunday,故填ate; last Sunday;
5. 划线部分是身体状况,用询问身体状况的固定句式What’s wrong with you?提问,故填What’s wrong with you?
【答案】
1. Did; go 2. didn’t win 3. How does; go 4. ate; last Sunday 5. What’s wrong with you?
【知识点】
一般过去时句型转换、一般现在时句型转换、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型转换,涵盖不同时态的疑问句、否定句及特殊疑问句,是英语语法的核心基础内容,需掌握时态变化及句式转换规则。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语句型转换题,需结合不同题型及时态的语法规则解题:1. 一般过去时陈述句改一般疑问句,需借助助动词Did,句首大写,后接动词原形;2. 一般过去时陈述句改否定句,借助助动词didn't,后接动词原形;3. 对交通方式提问用How,一般现在时第三人称单数主语需借助助动词does,后接动词原形;4. 替换为过去时间状语last Sunday时,句子变为一般过去时,动词用过去式;5. 对身体状况提问用固定句式。
【解析】
1. 原句是一般过去时,谓语为实义动词went,改一般疑问句时,句首加助动词Did,动词went还原为原形go,故填Did; go;
2. 原句是一般过去时,改否定句时,加助动词didn't,动词won还原为原形win,故填didn’t win;
3. 划线部分是交通方式,用How提问,原句为一般现在时,主语your mum是第三人称单数,加助动词does,动词goes还原为原形go,故填How does; go;
4. 时间状语替换为last Sunday(过去时间),句子用一般过去时,eats变为过去式ate,时间状语为last Sunday,故填ate; last Sunday;
5. 划线部分是身体状况,用询问身体状况的固定句式What’s wrong with you?提问,故填What’s wrong with you?
【答案】
1. Did; go 2. didn’t win 3. How does; go 4. ate; last Sunday 5. What’s wrong with you?
【知识点】
一般过去时句型转换、一般现在时句型转换、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型转换,涵盖不同时态的疑问句、否定句及特殊疑问句,是英语语法的核心基础内容,需掌握时态变化及句式转换规则。
【难度系数】
0.3