十三、阅读短文,完成任务。(共10分)
What makes a happy life? I have written a passage to share my ideas. My happy life is built on safety, good habits, and hobbies.
First, safety is the most important thing. I should always keep safe. For example, I should warm up before exercise and keep to the right on the stairs. I shouldn't run in the hallways. Being safe makes me feel good and worry-free.
Second, good habits are the key to a happy life. I should listen carefully in class, do my homework on time, and go to bed early. I should do chores at home. Good habits bring an organized and healthy life.
Finally, hobbies bring me joy. I like drawing pictures. I feel so happy when I see my colourful works. My friend Jack likes playing basketball. It makes him feel strong and healthy.
A happy life is simple. Be safe, have good habits, and do what you love!
任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
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(
(
(
(
任务二:回答问题。(每小题2.5分,共5分)
1. According to the passage, what are the three "pillars(支柱)" of the writer's happy life?
2. Why are good habits important according to the writer?
What makes a happy life? I have written a passage to share my ideas. My happy life is built on safety, good habits, and hobbies.
First, safety is the most important thing. I should always keep safe. For example, I should warm up before exercise and keep to the right on the stairs. I shouldn't run in the hallways. Being safe makes me feel good and worry-free.
Second, good habits are the key to a happy life. I should listen carefully in class, do my homework on time, and go to bed early. I should do chores at home. Good habits bring an organized and healthy life.
Finally, hobbies bring me joy. I like drawing pictures. I feel so happy when I see my colourful works. My friend Jack likes playing basketball. It makes him feel strong and healthy.
A happy life is simple. Be safe, have good habits, and do what you love!
任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
(
F
) 1. The writer should run in the hallways and at home.(
T
) 2. The writer should do his homework on time and never go to bed late.(
T
) 3. Good habits make the writer's life organized and healthy.(
T
) 4. Playing basketball makes Jack strong and healthy.(
F
) 5. The writer's happy life is built on safety, good habits, but no hobbies.任务二:回答问题。(每小题2.5分,共5分)
1. According to the passage, what are the three "pillars(支柱)" of the writer's happy life?
Safety, good habits and hobbies.
2. Why are good habits important according to the writer?
Because they are the key to a happy life.
答案:任务一:1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F
任务二:1. Safety, good habits and hobbies. 2. Because they are the key to a happy life.
任务二:1. Safety, good habits and hobbies. 2. Because they are the key to a happy life.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含判断正误和回答问题两类题型。解题思路:1. 任务一判断正误:需定位每个小题对应的原文语句,对比题干与原文表述是否一致,一致选T,不一致选F;2. 任务二回答问题:根据题干关键词定位原文相关内容,提取关键信息作答。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文第二段明确提到“I shouldn't run in the hallways”,题干表述为“should run in the hallways”,与原文不符,故判断为F;2. 原文第三段提到“I should... do my homework on time, and go to bed early”,题干“do homework on time and never go to bed late”与原文一致,故判断为T;3. 原文第三段最后一句“Good habits bring an organized and healthy life”,题干表述与原文一致,故判断为T;4. 原文第四段提到“My friend Jack likes playing basketball. It makes him feel strong and healthy”,题干表述与原文一致,故判断为T;5. 原文第一段最后一句“My happy life is built on safety, good habits, and hobbies”,题干说“no hobbies”,与原文不符,故判断为F。任务二:1. 定位原文第一段最后一句,提取三个支柱为Safety, good habits and hobbies;2. 定位原文第三段第一句,提取原因是“they are the key to a happy life”。
【答案】
任务一:1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F;任务二:1. Safety, good habits and hobbies. 2. Because they are the key to a happy life.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节的定位与理解能力,题型常规,难度适中,学生只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含判断正误和回答问题两类题型。解题思路:1. 任务一判断正误:需定位每个小题对应的原文语句,对比题干与原文表述是否一致,一致选T,不一致选F;2. 任务二回答问题:根据题干关键词定位原文相关内容,提取关键信息作答。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文第二段明确提到“I shouldn't run in the hallways”,题干表述为“should run in the hallways”,与原文不符,故判断为F;2. 原文第三段提到“I should... do my homework on time, and go to bed early”,题干“do homework on time and never go to bed late”与原文一致,故判断为T;3. 原文第三段最后一句“Good habits bring an organized and healthy life”,题干表述与原文一致,故判断为T;4. 原文第四段提到“My friend Jack likes playing basketball. It makes him feel strong and healthy”,题干表述与原文一致,故判断为T;5. 原文第一段最后一句“My happy life is built on safety, good habits, and hobbies”,题干说“no hobbies”,与原文不符,故判断为F。任务二:1. 定位原文第一段最后一句,提取三个支柱为Safety, good habits and hobbies;2. 定位原文第三段第一句,提取原因是“they are the key to a happy life”。
【答案】
任务一:1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F;任务二:1. Safety, good habits and hobbies. 2. Because they are the key to a happy life.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节的定位与理解能力,题型常规,难度适中,学生只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8