一、默写下列单词。
1. 卡片
2. 健康
3. 习惯
4. 听
5. 迟,晚
6. 仔细地,小心翼翼地
7. 健康的,健壮的
8. 整洁的,井然有序的
9. 坏的
10. 时常,常常
11. 从不,绝不
1. 卡片
card
2. 健康
health
3. 习惯
habit
4. 听
listen
5. 迟,晚
late
6. 仔细地,小心翼翼地
carefully
7. 健康的,健壮的
healthy
8. 整洁的,井然有序的
tidy
9. 坏的
bad
10. 时常,常常
often
11. 从不,绝不
never
答案:1. card 2. health 3. habit 4. listen 5. late 6. carefully 7. healthy 8. tidy 9. bad 10. often 11. never
解析:
【分析】本题为英语单词默写题,需根据给出的中文释义,写出对应的正确英文单词,重点是单词的准确拼写。
【解析】根据各中文释义匹配对应英文单词:1.卡片对应card;2.健康对应health;3.习惯对应habit;4.听对应listen;5.迟,晚对应late;6.仔细地,小心翼翼地对应carefully;7.健康的,健壮的对应healthy;8.整洁的,井然有序的对应tidy;9.坏的对应bad;10.时常,常常对应often;11.从不,绝不对应never。
【答案】1. card 2. health 3. habit 4. listen 5. late 6. carefully 7. healthy 8. tidy 9. bad 10. often 11. never
【知识点】英语单词识记,英汉互译
【点评】本题考查基础英语核心词汇的掌握,是英语学习的基础内容,难度较低,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】根据各中文释义匹配对应英文单词:1.卡片对应card;2.健康对应health;3.习惯对应habit;4.听对应listen;5.迟,晚对应late;6.仔细地,小心翼翼地对应carefully;7.健康的,健壮的对应healthy;8.整洁的,井然有序的对应tidy;9.坏的对应bad;10.时常,常常对应often;11.从不,绝不对应never。
【答案】1. card 2. health 3. habit 4. listen 5. late 6. carefully 7. healthy 8. tidy 9. bad 10. often 11. never
【知识点】英语单词识记,英汉互译
【点评】本题考查基础英语核心词汇的掌握,是英语学习的基础内容,难度较低,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.9
二、默写下列短语。
1. 强壮又健康
2. 对她的眼睛有害
3. 好习惯
4. 把学习用品整理得井然有序
5. 带你参观我们的房子
6. 在床上阅读
7. 非常
8. 仔细地听
9. 干净又整洁
10. 锻炼
11. 在课堂上
12. 保持他的房间整洁
13. 记笔记
14. 表现好
15. 在家做家务
16. 听她老师的话
17. 等一会儿,稍等一下
18. 晚睡
19. 对他的健康有害
20. 小心
1. 强壮又健康
strong and healthy
2. 对她的眼睛有害
be bad for her eyes
3. 好习惯
good habits
4. 把学习用品整理得井然有序
put school things in order
5. 带你参观我们的房子
show you around our house
6. 在床上阅读
read in bed
7. 非常
very much
8. 仔细地听
listen carefully
9. 干净又整洁
clean and tidy
10. 锻炼
do exercise
11. 在课堂上
in class
12. 保持他的房间整洁
keep his room tidy
13. 记笔记
take notes
14. 表现好
do well
15. 在家做家务
do chores at home
16. 听她老师的话
listen to her teachers
17. 等一会儿,稍等一下
wait a minute
18. 晚睡
go to bed late
19. 对他的健康有害
be bad for his health
20. 小心
be careful
答案:1. strong and healthy 2. be bad for her eyes 3. good habits 4. put school things in order 5. show you around our house 6. read in bed 7. very much 8. listen carefully 9. clean and tidy 10. do exercise 11. in class 12. keep his room tidy 13. take notes 14. do well 15. do chores at home 16. listen to her teachers 17. wait a minute 18. go to bed late 19. be bad for his health 20. be careful
解析:
【分析】本题要求根据汉语意思写出对应的英语常用短语,需掌握英语中固定搭配、常用表达的正确形式,注意名词单复数、介词搭配等细节,准确对应汉语含义的英语固定表达。
【解析】根据每个汉语短语的固定英语表达,逐一对应如下:1. strong and healthy;2. be bad for her eyes;3. good habits;4. put school things in order;5. show you around our house;6. read in bed;7. very much;8. listen carefully;9. clean and tidy;10. do exercise;11. in class;12. keep his room tidy;13. take notes;14. do well;15. do chores at home;16. listen to her teachers;17. wait a minute;18. go to bed late;19. be bad for his health;20. be careful。
【答案】1. strong and healthy 2. be bad for her eyes 3. good habits 4. put school things in order 5. show you around our house 6. read in bed 7. very much 8. listen carefully 9. clean and tidy 10. do exercise 11. in class 12. keep his room tidy 13. take notes 14. do well 15. do chores at home 16. listen to her teachers 17. wait a minute 18. go to bed late 19. be bad for his health 20. be careful
【知识点】英语固定短语、常用搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的识记,属于英语学习的基础内容,需日常积累常见短语的固定表达。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】根据每个汉语短语的固定英语表达,逐一对应如下:1. strong and healthy;2. be bad for her eyes;3. good habits;4. put school things in order;5. show you around our house;6. read in bed;7. very much;8. listen carefully;9. clean and tidy;10. do exercise;11. in class;12. keep his room tidy;13. take notes;14. do well;15. do chores at home;16. listen to her teachers;17. wait a minute;18. go to bed late;19. be bad for his health;20. be careful。
【答案】1. strong and healthy 2. be bad for her eyes 3. good habits 4. put school things in order 5. show you around our house 6. read in bed 7. very much 8. listen carefully 9. clean and tidy 10. do exercise 11. in class 12. keep his room tidy 13. take notes 14. do well 15. do chores at home 16. listen to her teachers 17. wait a minute 18. go to bed late 19. be bad for his health 20. be careful
【知识点】英语固定短语、常用搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的识记,属于英语学习的基础内容,需日常积累常见短语的固定表达。
【难度系数】0.7
三、默写下列句子或对话。
1. 他喜欢运动。他每天锻炼。
2. 蒂娜带爱丽丝阿姨参观房子。
3. 杨玲有许多好习惯。她每天在家做家务。
4. ——博比在哪里?
——他在他的房间里。
5. 博比从不保持他的房间整洁。
6. 王兵每天晚上都把他的学习用品整理得井然有序。
7. 在课堂上,她认真听老师讲课。她在学校表现很好。
8. 他在课堂上记笔记。
9. 杨玲非常喜欢阅读。她读很多书。
10. 但是她经常在床上看书。这对她的眼睛不好。
11. 轮到你了。
12. 但是王兵经常晚睡。那不是一个好习惯。
13. 爱丽丝阿姨来看你了。
1. 他喜欢运动。他每天锻炼。
He likes sport. He does exercise every day.
2. 蒂娜带爱丽丝阿姨参观房子。
Tina shows Aunt Alice around the house.
3. 杨玲有许多好习惯。她每天在家做家务。
Yang Ling has many good habits. She does chores at home every day.
4. ——博比在哪里?
——他在他的房间里。
— Where's Bobby?
— He's in his room.
5. 博比从不保持他的房间整洁。
Bobby never keeps his room tidy.
6. 王兵每天晚上都把他的学习用品整理得井然有序。
Wang Bing puts his school things in order every evening.
7. 在课堂上,她认真听老师讲课。她在学校表现很好。
In class, she listens to her teachers carefully. She does well at school.
8. 他在课堂上记笔记。
He takes notes in class.
9. 杨玲非常喜欢阅读。她读很多书。
Yang Ling likes reading very much. She reads a lot of books.
10. 但是她经常在床上看书。这对她的眼睛不好。
But she often reads in bed. It is bad for her eyes.
11. 轮到你了。
It's your turn.
12. 但是王兵经常晚睡。那不是一个好习惯。
But Wang Bing often goes to bed late. That is not a good habit.
13. 爱丽丝阿姨来看你了。
Aunt Alice is here to see you.
答案:1. He likes sport. He does exercise every day. 2. Tina shows Aunt Alice around the house. 3. Yang Ling has many good habits. She does chores at home every day. 4. — Where's Bobby? — He's in his room. 5. Bobby never keeps his room tidy. 6. Wang Bing puts his school things in order every evening. 7. In class, she listens to her teachers carefully. She does well at school. 8. He takes notes in class. 9. Yang Ling likes reading very much. She reads a lot of books. 10. But she often reads in bed. It is bad for her eyes. 11. It's your turn. 12. But Wang Bing often goes to bed late. That is not a good habit. 13. Aunt Alice is here to see you.
解析:
【分析】本题为英语句子默写题,需将中文句子准确翻译成对应的英语句子,注意使用一般现在时(描述日常习惯)、英语固定搭配及正确表达,确保翻译与参考答案一致。
【解析】1. “他喜欢运动”译为He likes sport,“他每天锻炼”译为He does exercise every day;2. “带某人参观”用固定搭配show sb around,故译为Tina shows Aunt Alice around the house;3. “有好习惯”译为has good habits,“做家务”译为do chores,故译为Yang Ling has many good habits. She does chores at home every day;4. 特殊疑问句“博比在哪里”译为— Where's Bobby?,答句“在他的房间里”译为— He's in his room;5. “从不”译为never,“保持房间整洁”译为keep his room tidy,故译为Bobby never keeps his room tidy;6. “把……整理井然有序”用固定搭配put...in order,故译为Wang Bing puts his school things in order every evening;7. “认真听老师讲课”译为listen to her teachers carefully,“表现好”译为do well,故译为In class, she listens to her teachers carefully. She does well at school;8. “记笔记”译为take notes,故译为He takes notes in class;9. “非常喜欢阅读”译为likes reading very much,“读很多书”译为reads a lot of books,故译为Yang Ling likes reading very much. She reads a lot of books;10. “在床上看书”译为reads in bed,“对眼睛不好”译为is bad for her eyes,故译为But she often reads in bed. It is bad for her eyes;11. “轮到你了”译为It's your turn;12. “晚睡”译为goes to bed late,“好习惯”译为good habit,故译为But Wang Bing often goes to bed late. That is not a good habit;13. “爱丽丝阿姨来看你了”译为Aunt Alice is here to see you。
【答案】1. He likes sport. He does exercise every day. 2. Tina shows Aunt Alice around the house. 3. Yang Ling has many good habits. She does chores at home every day. 4. — Where's Bobby? — He's in his room. 5. Bobby never keeps his room tidy. 6. Wang Bing puts his school things in order every evening. 7. In class, she listens to her teachers carefully. She does well at school. 8. He takes notes in class. 9. Yang Ling likes reading very much. She reads a lot of books. 10. But she often reads in bed. It is bad for her eyes. 11. It's your turn. 12. But Wang Bing often goes to bed late. That is not a good habit. 13. Aunt Alice is here to see you.
【知识点】英语句子翻译、固定搭配运用、一般现在时
【点评】本题考查日常英语句子的翻译默写,侧重基础词汇、常用短语及一般现在时的正确使用,属于英语基础应用类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. “他喜欢运动”译为He likes sport,“他每天锻炼”译为He does exercise every day;2. “带某人参观”用固定搭配show sb around,故译为Tina shows Aunt Alice around the house;3. “有好习惯”译为has good habits,“做家务”译为do chores,故译为Yang Ling has many good habits. She does chores at home every day;4. 特殊疑问句“博比在哪里”译为— Where's Bobby?,答句“在他的房间里”译为— He's in his room;5. “从不”译为never,“保持房间整洁”译为keep his room tidy,故译为Bobby never keeps his room tidy;6. “把……整理井然有序”用固定搭配put...in order,故译为Wang Bing puts his school things in order every evening;7. “认真听老师讲课”译为listen to her teachers carefully,“表现好”译为do well,故译为In class, she listens to her teachers carefully. She does well at school;8. “记笔记”译为take notes,故译为He takes notes in class;9. “非常喜欢阅读”译为likes reading very much,“读很多书”译为reads a lot of books,故译为Yang Ling likes reading very much. She reads a lot of books;10. “在床上看书”译为reads in bed,“对眼睛不好”译为is bad for her eyes,故译为But she often reads in bed. It is bad for her eyes;11. “轮到你了”译为It's your turn;12. “晚睡”译为goes to bed late,“好习惯”译为good habit,故译为But Wang Bing often goes to bed late. That is not a good habit;13. “爱丽丝阿姨来看你了”译为Aunt Alice is here to see you。
【答案】1. He likes sport. He does exercise every day. 2. Tina shows Aunt Alice around the house. 3. Yang Ling has many good habits. She does chores at home every day. 4. — Where's Bobby? — He's in his room. 5. Bobby never keeps his room tidy. 6. Wang Bing puts his school things in order every evening. 7. In class, she listens to her teachers carefully. She does well at school. 8. He takes notes in class. 9. Yang Ling likes reading very much. She reads a lot of books. 10. But she often reads in bed. It is bad for her eyes. 11. It's your turn. 12. But Wang Bing often goes to bed late. That is not a good habit. 13. Aunt Alice is here to see you.
【知识点】英语句子翻译、固定搭配运用、一般现在时
【点评】本题考查日常英语句子的翻译默写,侧重基础词汇、常用短语及一般现在时的正确使用,属于英语基础应用类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6