七、综合填空(10分)
Almost(几乎)everyone in China 1.
Su Yiming was 3.
“I had many 8.
Almost(几乎)everyone in China 1.
knows
(know) Su Yiming, the Winter Olympic champion(冠军). But do you know he played a role in a film when he was eight? The film goes 2. by
the name of The Taking of Tiger Mountain.Su Yiming was 3.
interested
(interest) in snowboard(单板滑雪)at the age of four. He loves this sport so much and he is good 4. at
it. When he heard Beijing would(将)hold the 2022 Winter Olympics, being a professional(职业的)player became 5. his
(he) dream. Then he worked hard on his dream every day. At the 2022 Winter Olympics, Su did a very good job. And he was glad to meet his childhood(童年)6. heroes
(hero), Mark and Max. “Nothing 7. is
(be) better than that,” Su always says.“I had many 8.
dreams
(dream) when I was a child,” Su said. “To be 9. a
great snowboarding player was one of them. Now I'm ready 10. to meet
(meet) any challenge(挑战)in the future.”答案:1. knows 2. by 3. interested 4. at 5. his
6. heroes 7. is 8. dreams 9. a 10. to meet
6. heroes 7. is 8. dreams 9. a 10. to meet
解析:
【分析】
解这类英语综合填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:先判断句子时态、主语单复数确定动词形式,再回忆固定短语搭配,同时考虑词性转换、名词数的变化、冠词用法等基础语法点。
【解析】
1. 主语everyone是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式,故know变为knows;
2. 固定短语go by the name of意为“名叫”,符合语境,故填by;
3. 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,修饰人需用形容词interested;
4. 固定搭配be good at表示“擅长”,故填at;
5. 此处修饰名词dream,需用形容词性物主代词his;
6. 前文提到Mark和Max两个人,hero需用复数形式heroes;
7. 不定代词nothing作主语,一般现在时中be动词用单数is;
8. many后接可数名词复数,故dream变为dreams;
9. 表示“一个很棒的滑雪运动员”,great以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;
10. 固定搭配be ready to do sth表示“准备做某事”,故meet用不定式to meet。
【答案】
1. knows 2. by 3. interested 4. at 5. his 6. heroes 7. is 8. dreams 9. a 10. to meet
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般现在时、名词复数形式
【点评】
本题为初中英语常规综合填空题,聚焦基础语法与常用搭配的考查,涵盖时态、词性、名词数等核心知识点,题型基础,侧重学生对英语基础知识的掌握与应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解这类英语综合填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:先判断句子时态、主语单复数确定动词形式,再回忆固定短语搭配,同时考虑词性转换、名词数的变化、冠词用法等基础语法点。
【解析】
1. 主语everyone是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式,故know变为knows;
2. 固定短语go by the name of意为“名叫”,符合语境,故填by;
3. 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,修饰人需用形容词interested;
4. 固定搭配be good at表示“擅长”,故填at;
5. 此处修饰名词dream,需用形容词性物主代词his;
6. 前文提到Mark和Max两个人,hero需用复数形式heroes;
7. 不定代词nothing作主语,一般现在时中be动词用单数is;
8. many后接可数名词复数,故dream变为dreams;
9. 表示“一个很棒的滑雪运动员”,great以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;
10. 固定搭配be ready to do sth表示“准备做某事”,故meet用不定式to meet。
【答案】
1. knows 2. by 3. interested 4. at 5. his 6. heroes 7. is 8. dreams 9. a 10. to meet
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般现在时、名词复数形式
【点评】
本题为初中英语常规综合填空题,聚焦基础语法与常用搭配的考查,涵盖时态、词性、名词数等核心知识点,题型基础,侧重学生对英语基础知识的掌握与应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、句型转换(5分)
1. We often do our homework at school.(改为否定句)
We
2. We have a parents' meeting once a term.(对画线部分提问)
3. Amy plays ping-pong with her friends every week.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—
— No, she
4. I hope to join the Writing Club.(改为同义句)
I hope to
1. We often do our homework at school.(改为否定句)
We
don't
often do
our homework at school.2. We have a parents' meeting once a term.(对画线部分提问)
How
often
do you have a parents' meeting?3. Amy plays ping-pong with her friends every week.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—
Does
Amy play
ping-pong with her friends every week?— No, she
doesn't
.4. I hope to join the Writing Club.(改为同义句)
I hope to
be a member
of the Writing Club.答案:1. don't, do 2. How often
3. Does, play, doesn't 4. be a member
3. Does, play, doesn't 4. be a member
解析:
【分析】
本题为初中英语句型转换题,共4小题,分别考查一般现在时的否定句构成、频率提问的特殊疑问句、一般现在时的一般疑问句及回答、同义句转换。解题时需根据不同句式的语法规则逐一分析:1. 第一句是一般现在时,主语为第一人称复数,变否定句需加助动词don't,后接动词原形;2. 第二句画线部分是表频率的短语,需用对应的疑问词提问;3. 第三句主语是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句需用助动词Does开头,否定回答对应结构;4. 第四句需找出join的同义表达。
【解析】
1. 原句是一般现在时,主语为we,变否定句时,在主语后加助动词don't,实义动词用原形do,故填don't、do;
2. 画线部分once a term表示动作发生的频率,对频率提问用How often,故填How often;
3. 原句主语Amy是第三人称单数,一般现在时变一般疑问句需用助动词Does开头,实义动词用原形play;否定回答结构为“No, 主语+doesn't”,故依次填Does、play、doesn't;
4. join(加入某个组织)的同义表达为be a member of,故填be a member。
【答案】1. don't, do 2. How often 3. Does, play, doesn't 4. be a member
【知识点】一般现在时句型转换、特殊疑问句、同义句转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础句型转换,涵盖一般现在时的各类句式变化、频率提问及同义替换,是英语学习的必备基础,需熟练掌握相关规则。
【难度系数】0.7
本题为初中英语句型转换题,共4小题,分别考查一般现在时的否定句构成、频率提问的特殊疑问句、一般现在时的一般疑问句及回答、同义句转换。解题时需根据不同句式的语法规则逐一分析:1. 第一句是一般现在时,主语为第一人称复数,变否定句需加助动词don't,后接动词原形;2. 第二句画线部分是表频率的短语,需用对应的疑问词提问;3. 第三句主语是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句需用助动词Does开头,否定回答对应结构;4. 第四句需找出join的同义表达。
【解析】
1. 原句是一般现在时,主语为we,变否定句时,在主语后加助动词don't,实义动词用原形do,故填don't、do;
2. 画线部分once a term表示动作发生的频率,对频率提问用How often,故填How often;
3. 原句主语Amy是第三人称单数,一般现在时变一般疑问句需用助动词Does开头,实义动词用原形play;否定回答结构为“No, 主语+doesn't”,故依次填Does、play、doesn't;
4. join(加入某个组织)的同义表达为be a member of,故填be a member。
【答案】1. don't, do 2. How often 3. Does, play, doesn't 4. be a member
【知识点】一般现在时句型转换、特殊疑问句、同义句转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础句型转换,涵盖一般现在时的各类句式变化、频率提问及同义替换,是英语学习的必备基础,需熟练掌握相关规则。
【难度系数】0.7
九、完成句子(10分)
1. 卢浮宫有超过40万件艺术品。
There are over 400 thousand in the Louvre Museum.
2. 我相信只要不断努力,我想成为设计师的梦想终能实现。
I believe as long as I keep working hard, my of being a at last.
3. 人工智能帮助我们在几秒钟之内找到各种问题的答案。
AI can help us find in a few seconds.
4. 我和妈妈每周爬一次山来保持健康。
Mum and I go mountain climbing .
1. 卢浮宫有超过40万件艺术品。
There are over 400 thousand in the Louvre Museum.
2. 我相信只要不断努力,我想成为设计师的梦想终能实现。
I believe as long as I keep working hard, my of being a at last.
3. 人工智能帮助我们在几秒钟之内找到各种问题的答案。
AI can help us find in a few seconds.
4. 我和妈妈每周爬一次山来保持健康。
Mum and I go mountain climbing .
答案:1. works of art 2. dream, designer can come true
3. answers to all kinds of problems 4. once a week to keep fit
3. answers to all kinds of problems 4. once a week to keep fit
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合中文提示和英文句子结构,运用固定短语、词汇及语法知识填空:
1. 第一题中文对应“艺术品”,需用固定短语搭配;
2. 第二题需补全“梦想”“设计师”及“梦想实现”的完整表达;
3. 第三题需用介词连接“答案”与“问题”,对应“各种问题的答案”的固定结构;
4. 第四题需用频率表达和不定式表目的,对应“每周一次来保持健康”的含义。
【解析】
1. “艺术品”的英文固定短语为works of art,符合“40万件”的复数语境,故填works of art;
2. “梦想”对应名词dream,“设计师”对应名词designer,“梦想实现”用come true,结合句子结构,需补全“my dream of being a designer can come true”,故依次填dream、designer、can come true;
3. “各种问题的答案”的英文表达为answers to all kinds of problems,用介词to连接“答案”和“问题”,故填answers to all kinds of problems;
4. “每周一次”的频率表达为once a week,“保持健康”用不定式to keep fit表目的,故填once a week to keep fit。
【答案】
1. works of art 2. dream, designer can come true 3. answers to all kinds of problems 4. once a week to keep fit
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、句子结构、频率表达
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、固定短语及常用句子结构的运用,属于初中英语基础题型,要求学生熟练掌握常用表达,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合中文提示和英文句子结构,运用固定短语、词汇及语法知识填空:
1. 第一题中文对应“艺术品”,需用固定短语搭配;
2. 第二题需补全“梦想”“设计师”及“梦想实现”的完整表达;
3. 第三题需用介词连接“答案”与“问题”,对应“各种问题的答案”的固定结构;
4. 第四题需用频率表达和不定式表目的,对应“每周一次来保持健康”的含义。
【解析】
1. “艺术品”的英文固定短语为works of art,符合“40万件”的复数语境,故填works of art;
2. “梦想”对应名词dream,“设计师”对应名词designer,“梦想实现”用come true,结合句子结构,需补全“my dream of being a designer can come true”,故依次填dream、designer、can come true;
3. “各种问题的答案”的英文表达为answers to all kinds of problems,用介词to连接“答案”和“问题”,故填answers to all kinds of problems;
4. “每周一次”的频率表达为once a week,“保持健康”用不定式to keep fit表目的,故填once a week to keep fit。
【答案】
1. works of art 2. dream, designer can come true 3. answers to all kinds of problems 4. once a week to keep fit
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、句子结构、频率表达
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、固定短语及常用句子结构的运用,属于初中英语基础题型,要求学生熟练掌握常用表达,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
十、书面表达(15分)
假如你是阳光中学七(1)班的麦克,你想成为学校绘画社团的一名成员,请你根据招聘海报,写一封70词左右的英语自荐信。(所给开头和结尾不计入总词数)
You Are Wanted
Do you like painting? If so, please join us. We want you!
Please email at sunshinemiddleschool@163.com if you want to join us. Please introduce yourself, your hobbies, and why you want to join us.
Painting Club
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Mike.
Mike
假如你是阳光中学七(1)班的麦克,你想成为学校绘画社团的一名成员,请你根据招聘海报,写一封70词左右的英语自荐信。(所给开头和结尾不计入总词数)
You Are Wanted
Do you like painting? If so, please join us. We want you!
Please email at sunshinemiddleschool@163.com if you want to join us. Please introduce yourself, your hobbies, and why you want to join us.
Painting Club
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Mike.
Mike
答案:Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Mike. I'm from Class 1, Grade 7. I'm 13 years old. I'm tall and strong. And I'm a fan of art.
I like painting a lot. I always try to paint different things, like the flowers or the animals. Painting is really good for me. It makes my life interesting.
I hope to learn new skills and meet others in the Painting Club. I can share my ideas about art with them. In the future, I want to be an artist like my role model Xu Beihong.
Mike
My name is Mike. I'm from Class 1, Grade 7. I'm 13 years old. I'm tall and strong. And I'm a fan of art.
I like painting a lot. I always try to paint different things, like the flowers or the animals. Painting is really good for me. It makes my life interesting.
I hope to learn new skills and meet others in the Painting Club. I can share my ideas about art with them. In the future, I want to be an artist like my role model Xu Beihong.
Mike
解析:
【分析】首先明确写作要求:身份为阳光中学七(1)班的麦克,需撰写70词左右的英语自荐信申请绘画社团,内容需包含自我介绍、绘画爱好、加入原因,且使用给定的开头结尾。解题思路:先补充基础自我介绍(班级、年龄等),再说明绘画爱好及对自身的意义,最后阐述加入社团的目的与未来规划,确保语言通顺、符合书信格式、词数达标。
【解析】按照要求依次补充内容:1. 基础自我介绍(班级、年龄等);2. 绘画爱好的具体表现及意义;3. 加入绘画社团的目的(学习技能、交流分享)与未来想法,组织成连贯的英语内容,控制词数在要求范围内。
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Mike. I'm from Class 1, Grade 7. I'm 13 years old. I'm tall and strong. And I'm a fan of art.
I like painting a lot. I always try to paint different things, like the flowers or the animals. Painting is really good for me. It makes my life interesting.
I hope to learn new skills and meet others in the Painting Club. I can share my ideas about art with them. In the future, I want to be an artist like my role model Xu Beihong.
Mike
【知识点】英语书面表达、书信写作
【点评】本题考查七年级学生的英语应用文写作能力,要求紧扣招聘海报核心要点,符合书信格式,语言简洁通顺,难度适中,能有效考查学生的语言应用能力。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】按照要求依次补充内容:1. 基础自我介绍(班级、年龄等);2. 绘画爱好的具体表现及意义;3. 加入绘画社团的目的(学习技能、交流分享)与未来想法,组织成连贯的英语内容,控制词数在要求范围内。
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Mike. I'm from Class 1, Grade 7. I'm 13 years old. I'm tall and strong. And I'm a fan of art.
I like painting a lot. I always try to paint different things, like the flowers or the animals. Painting is really good for me. It makes my life interesting.
I hope to learn new skills and meet others in the Painting Club. I can share my ideas about art with them. In the future, I want to be an artist like my role model Xu Beihong.
Mike
【知识点】英语书面表达、书信写作
【点评】本题考查七年级学生的英语应用文写作能力,要求紧扣招聘海报核心要点,符合书信格式,语言简洁通顺,难度适中,能有效考查学生的语言应用能力。
【难度系数】0.7