四、还原信息（8分）
The English class is always great fun for us. Our teacher always prepares（准备）many interesting activities. 1.
Look! We are having our English class in the classroom. Let's listen to the teacher.
“Boys and girls, let's begin our English class. Everybody, sit down, please. 2. ______ Are they clean? What shall we do today? We will make cakes. Don't do it yourself because it is a little difficult. You can make them with your classmates.
“You can talk to your classmates. 3. You can only speak English. Can you eat the cakes in class? No, no. No one can eat the cakes in class. 4.
“OK. Enjoy your work and have a good time. I think you can do it well.”
A. Look at your hands.
B. But please don't speak Chinese.
C. So we all like English classes a lot.
D. Please eat your cakes with your classmates.
E. Try to make the cakes only by yourself.
F. Please take them home and give them to your parents after school.
The English class is always great fun for us. Our teacher always prepares（准备）many interesting activities. 1.
Look! We are having our English class in the classroom. Let's listen to the teacher.
“Boys and girls, let's begin our English class. Everybody, sit down, please. 2. ______ Are they clean? What shall we do today? We will make cakes. Don't do it yourself because it is a little difficult. You can make them with your classmates.
“You can talk to your classmates. 3. You can only speak English. Can you eat the cakes in class? No, no. No one can eat the cakes in class. 4.
“OK. Enjoy your work and have a good time. I think you can do it well.”
A. Look at your hands.
B. But please don't speak Chinese.
C. So we all like English classes a lot.
D. Please eat your cakes with your classmates.
E. Try to make the cakes only by yourself.
F. Please take them home and give them to your parents after school.
答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. F
解析：
【分析】做这类英语还原信息题，需结合上下文语境梳理句子间的逻辑关系。先通读全文，明确文章围绕英语课上制作蛋糕的活动展开：第1空前文讲英语课有趣、老师准备很多活动，需选承接“对英语课的喜爱”的句子；第2空后文问“它们干净吗”，需选引出“检查干净”的句子；第3空后文明确要求“只能说英语”，需选对应“语言限制”的句子；第4空前文说不能在课堂吃蛋糕，需选承接“蛋糕去向”的句子。
【解析】1. 前文提到英语课有趣，老师准备很多活动，C选项“所以我们都很喜欢英语课”是对前文的顺承，符合逻辑；2. 后文问“它们干净吗”，A选项“看你们的手”引出对干净的检查，与后文衔接自然；3. 后文明确要求“只能说英语”，B选项“但请不要说中文”是对语言的限制，与后文要求一致；4. 前文说明不能在课堂吃蛋糕，F选项“请把它们带回家，放学后给你们的父母”交代了蛋糕的去向，符合语境。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.F
【知识点】英语情景对话、信息还原
【点评】本题为英语情景信息还原题，需结合上下文逻辑选择合适语句，考查学生的语境理解能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 前文提到英语课有趣，老师准备很多活动，C选项“所以我们都很喜欢英语课”是对前文的顺承，符合逻辑；2. 后文问“它们干净吗”，A选项“看你们的手”引出对干净的检查，与后文衔接自然；3. 后文明确要求“只能说英语”，B选项“但请不要说中文”是对语言的限制，与后文要求一致；4. 前文说明不能在课堂吃蛋糕，F选项“请把它们带回家，放学后给你们的父母”交代了蛋糕的去向，符合语境。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.F
【知识点】英语情景对话、信息还原
【点评】本题为英语情景信息还原题，需结合上下文逻辑选择合适语句，考查学生的语境理解能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
五、词汇运用（9分）
1. The old man likes to enjoy the
2. He is thinking about going to big cities like Shanghai to find a
3. There are many second-hand houses in this
4. In China, children usually
5. You can go on the internet to know about your new school on the school
6. We make some
7. To finish the paper fast, we plan to study in
8. Lucy spends many hours a day
9. Mo Yan, a famous
1. The old man likes to enjoy the
peace/quiet
(平静) and quiet of the summer night.2. He is thinking about going to big cities like Shanghai to find a
better
(更好的) job.3. There are many second-hand houses in this
area
(区域) for you to choose from.4. In China, children usually
start
(使开始) school when they are six years old.5. You can go on the internet to know about your new school on the school
website
(网站).6. We make some
videos
(video) to help the students learn how to swim.7. To finish the paper fast, we plan to study in
groups
(group).8. Lucy spends many hours a day
practising
(practise) dancing.9. Mo Yan, a famous
writer
(write) in China, won (赢得) the Nobel Prize in Literature (诺贝尔文学奖) in 2012.答案：1. peace/quiet 2. better 3. area 4. start 5. website 6. videos 7. groups 8. practising 9. writer
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题，需结合句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配及中文提示填写单词的正确形式。解题思路：先判断每句空格处的成分以确定所需词性，再结合单复数、时态、固定搭配等规则，转换或填写匹配的单词，最后核对形式是否符合句子要求。
【解析】
1. 空格前有定冠词the，需填名词，中文“平静”对应的名词为peace或quiet，二者均符合语境，故填peace/quiet；
2. 修饰名词job需用形容词，中文“更好的”对应形容词比较级better，故填better；
3. 空格前有指示代词this，需填名词，中文“区域”对应名词area，故填area；
4. 主语children为复数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，中文“使开始”对应动词start，故填start；
5. 固定搭配school website表示“学校网站”，中文“网站”对应名词website，故填website；
6. some后接可数名词复数，video的复数形式为videos，故填videos；
7. 固定搭配in groups表示“分组”，故填groups；
8. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，故填practising；
9. 形容词famous后需接名词，中文“作家”对应名词writer，故填writer。
【答案】
1. peace/quiet 2. better 3. area 4. start 5. website 6. videos 7. groups 8. practising 9. writer
【知识点】
名词的用法、形容词比较级、动词固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用，涉及词性判断、固定搭配、词形变化等核心考点，是英语学习中常见的基础题型，侧重考查学生对基础词汇的掌握及语法规则的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语词汇运用题，需结合句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配及中文提示填写单词的正确形式。解题思路：先判断每句空格处的成分以确定所需词性，再结合单复数、时态、固定搭配等规则，转换或填写匹配的单词，最后核对形式是否符合句子要求。
【解析】
1. 空格前有定冠词the，需填名词，中文“平静”对应的名词为peace或quiet，二者均符合语境，故填peace/quiet；
2. 修饰名词job需用形容词，中文“更好的”对应形容词比较级better，故填better；
3. 空格前有指示代词this，需填名词，中文“区域”对应名词area，故填area；
4. 主语children为复数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，中文“使开始”对应动词start，故填start；
5. 固定搭配school website表示“学校网站”，中文“网站”对应名词website，故填website；
6. some后接可数名词复数，video的复数形式为videos，故填videos；
7. 固定搭配in groups表示“分组”，故填groups；
8. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，故填practising；
9. 形容词famous后需接名词，中文“作家”对应名词writer，故填writer。
【答案】
1. peace/quiet 2. better 3. area 4. start 5. website 6. videos 7. groups 8. practising 9. writer
【知识点】
名词的用法、形容词比较级、动词固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用，涉及词性判断、固定搭配、词形变化等核心考点，是英语学习中常见的基础题型，侧重考查学生对基础词汇的掌握及语法规则的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、综合填空（10分）
Today I go to Tim's school in the UK. It is 1.
Girls wear grey skirts and white blouses. Boys wear grey trousers. And everyone 2.
Some of Tim's lessons 3.
Teachers are called "sir" or "miss". Students all shout out 5.
After class, I enjoy 7.
After school, I play netball for the 9.
Today I go to Tim's school in the UK. It is 1.
really
(real) different from my school in China.Girls wear grey skirts and white blouses. Boys wear grey trousers. And everyone 2.
wears
(wear) a school tie.Some of Tim's lessons 3.
are
(be) interesting for me. In History class, we study the 20th century（世纪）China. It is exciting 4. to hear
(hear) others say all our Chinese names in class!Teachers are called "sir" or "miss". Students all shout out 5.
answers
(answer) when they put up their hands in class. It is more like a debate（辩论）than a class. A bell rings when each class finishes and students jump up to go to 6. the
next class.After class, I enjoy 7.
buying
(buy) potato chips in the shop. Lunch is 8. at
1 o'clock. It's later than the time in China. We usually have pies with carrots.After school, I play netball for the 9.
first
(one) time. It is a little like basketball, 10. but
with some differences（差别）.答案：1. really 2. wears 3. are 4. to hear 5. answers 6. the 7. buying 8. at 9. first 10. but
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。解题思路：1. 分析每个空在句中的成分，判断所需词性；2. 依据主谓一致、时态等语法规则确定动词形式；3. 牢记固定句型、短语及介词、冠词的用法；4. 结合上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰形容词different，需用副词，real的副词形式为really，故填really；
2. 主语everyone是不定代词，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填wears；
3. 主语Some of Tim's lessons为复数，be动词对应用are，故填are；
4. 固定句型“It is + 形容词 + to do sth”表示“做某事是……的”，此处需填动词不定式，故填to hear；
5. answer为可数名词，结合语境“学生们喊出答案”可知需用复数形式，故填answers；
6. next class表示特指“下一节课”，前面需加定冠词the，故填the；
7. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，故填buying；
8. 具体时刻1 o'clock前需用介词at，故填at；
9. 固定短语for the first time意为“第一次”，需用序数词，故填first；
10. 前半句“有点像篮球”与后半句“有一些差别”为转折关系，故填but。
【答案】
1. really 2. wears 3. are 4. to hear 5. answers 6. the 7. buying 8. at 9. first 10. but
【知识点】
副词用法、主谓一致、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇的综合运用，涵盖词性转换、主谓一致、固定句型、冠词、介词、连词等知识点，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习，需学生结合语境灵活运用语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。解题思路：1. 分析每个空在句中的成分，判断所需词性；2. 依据主谓一致、时态等语法规则确定动词形式；3. 牢记固定句型、短语及介词、冠词的用法；4. 结合上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰形容词different，需用副词，real的副词形式为really，故填really；
2. 主语everyone是不定代词，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填wears；
3. 主语Some of Tim's lessons为复数，be动词对应用are，故填are；
4. 固定句型“It is + 形容词 + to do sth”表示“做某事是……的”，此处需填动词不定式，故填to hear；
5. answer为可数名词，结合语境“学生们喊出答案”可知需用复数形式，故填answers；
6. next class表示特指“下一节课”，前面需加定冠词the，故填the；
7. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，故填buying；
8. 具体时刻1 o'clock前需用介词at，故填at；
9. 固定短语for the first time意为“第一次”，需用序数词，故填first；
10. 前半句“有点像篮球”与后半句“有一些差别”为转折关系，故填but。
【答案】
1. really 2. wears 3. are 4. to hear 5. answers 6. the 7. buying 8. at 9. first 10. but
【知识点】
副词用法、主谓一致、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇的综合运用，涵盖词性转换、主谓一致、固定句型、冠词、介词、连词等知识点，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习，需学生结合语境灵活运用语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、完成句子（12分）
1. 你们学校多久进行一次野外考察？
How often does
2. 我在厨房太忙了，你愿意帮我倒一下垃圾桶吗？
I'm too busy in the kitchen. Would you like
3. 每周末，李玲喜欢在田里帮忙种植各种蔬菜。
Li Ling likes to help
4. 为了使我们的生活更美好，我的父母一直不断地努力工作。
My parents keep working hard
5. 在这次旅行中，我不仅学会了如何玩得开心，还了解了这座古镇的历史。
I not only learn
6. 这个活动很有意义。希望你们每个人都参加。
The activity is meaningful. Hope
1. 你们学校多久进行一次野外考察？
How often does
the field trip take place
in your school?2. 我在厨房太忙了，你愿意帮我倒一下垃圾桶吗？
I'm too busy in the kitchen. Would you like
to empty the bin
for me?3. 每周末，李玲喜欢在田里帮忙种植各种蔬菜。
Li Ling likes to help
grow all kinds of vegetables
in the field every weekend.4. 为了使我们的生活更美好，我的父母一直不断地努力工作。
My parents keep working hard
to make our lives better
.5. 在这次旅行中，我不仅学会了如何玩得开心，还了解了这座古镇的历史。
I not only learn
how to enjoy myself/have fun
but know about the history of the old town in the trip.6. 这个活动很有意义。希望你们每个人都参加。
The activity is meaningful. Hope
each of you takes part in/you each take part in/you all take part in/all of you take part in
it.答案：1. the field trip take place 2. to empty the bin 3. grow all kinds of vegetables 4. to make our lives better 5. how to enjoy myself/have fun 6. each of you takes part in/you each take part in/you all take part in/all of you take part in
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需根据中文句意，结合英语固定搭配、句式结构及常用短语补全英文句子缺失部分。解题时需对应中文核心语义，遵循固定句式规则，注意目的状语、疑问词+不定式等结构的正确使用，同时保证主谓一致等语法细节。
【解析】
1. 中文“进行一次野外考察”对应短语“the field trip take place”，how often提问频率，主语为单数名词短语the field trip，一般现在时谓语用原形，故填the field trip take place；
2. “愿意做某事”是固定搭配would like to do sth，“倒垃圾桶”对应empty the bin，故填to empty the bin；
3. “帮忙做某事”是help (to) do sth，“种植各种蔬菜”对应grow all kinds of vegetables，故填grow all kinds of vegetables；
4. 表目的用动词不定式to do，“使我们的生活更美好”对应make our lives better，故填to make our lives better；
5. “如何做某事”用特殊疑问词+不定式结构，“玩得开心”对应enjoy myself/have fun，故填how to enjoy myself/have fun；
6. “你们每个人”对应each of you/you all等，“参加活动”对应take part in，主语为each of you时谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填each of you takes part in/you each take part in/you all take part in/all of you take part in。
【答案】
1. the field trip take place 2. to empty the bin 3. grow all kinds of vegetables 4. to make our lives better 5. how to enjoy myself/have fun 6. each of you takes part in/you each take part in/you all take part in/all of you take part in
【知识点】
英语固定搭配、动词不定式、特殊疑问词+不定式
【点评】
本题考查日常英语基础表达，涉及固定短语、句式结构等，属于基础题型，平时积累常用英语表达即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语完成句子题，需根据中文句意，结合英语固定搭配、句式结构及常用短语补全英文句子缺失部分。解题时需对应中文核心语义，遵循固定句式规则，注意目的状语、疑问词+不定式等结构的正确使用，同时保证主谓一致等语法细节。
【解析】
1. 中文“进行一次野外考察”对应短语“the field trip take place”，how often提问频率，主语为单数名词短语the field trip，一般现在时谓语用原形，故填the field trip take place；
2. “愿意做某事”是固定搭配would like to do sth，“倒垃圾桶”对应empty the bin，故填to empty the bin；
3. “帮忙做某事”是help (to) do sth，“种植各种蔬菜”对应grow all kinds of vegetables，故填grow all kinds of vegetables；
4. 表目的用动词不定式to do，“使我们的生活更美好”对应make our lives better，故填to make our lives better；
5. “如何做某事”用特殊疑问词+不定式结构，“玩得开心”对应enjoy myself/have fun，故填how to enjoy myself/have fun；
6. “你们每个人”对应each of you/you all等，“参加活动”对应take part in，主语为each of you时谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填each of you takes part in/you each take part in/you all take part in/all of you take part in。
【答案】
1. the field trip take place 2. to empty the bin 3. grow all kinds of vegetables 4. to make our lives better 5. how to enjoy myself/have fun 6. each of you takes part in/you each take part in/you all take part in/all of you take part in
【知识点】
英语固定搭配、动词不定式、特殊疑问词+不定式
【点评】
本题考查日常英语基础表达，涉及固定短语、句式结构等，属于基础题型，平时积累常用英语表达即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6