七、综合填空（10分）
Do you know the Torch（火把）Festival? It is a 1.
3.
5.
Do you know the Torch（火把）Festival? It is a 1.
traditional
（tradition）festival in some places of China. The Yi, Naxi and Bai people in China celebrate it every year. The festival 2. usually
（usual）comes on the 24th day of the sixth lunar（农历的）month.3.
Why
do they have this festival? Many years ago, there were many locusts（蝗虫）on the farm. A clever man told the farmers to kill（杀死）the locusts with the torches. 4. After
that, they began to celebrate it on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month.5.
To celebrate
（celebrate）the festival, the Yi people put the torches up in front 6. of
every house. At night, everyone 7. carries
（carry）the torches out. The streets look like 8. a
fire dragon. The festival brings 9. lots
（lot）of fun to the Yi people. Every year many 10. travellers
（travel）come to enjoy it as well.答案：1. traditional 2. usually 3. Why 4. After 5. To celebrate 6. of 7. carries 8. a 9. lots 10. travellers
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合词性变化、固定搭配、上下文逻辑及语法规则完成填空。解题思路：1. 修饰名词用形容词；2. 修饰动词用副词；3. 根据下文讲述节日由来，确定疑问词；4. 结合时间逻辑确定介词；5. 表目的用不定式；6. 依据固定介词搭配；7. 不定代词作主语时谓语动词用三单形式；8. 可数名词单数前用不定冠词；9. 依据固定短语；10. many后接可数名词复数。
【解析】
1. 空格后为名词festival，需用形容词修饰，tradition的形容词形式为traditional；
2. 空格处修饰动词comes，需用副词，usual的副词形式为usually；
3. 下文讲述节日的起源原因，故用疑问词Why；
4. 前文提到杀蝗虫后开始庆祝，表“在……之后”用介词After；
5. 此处表庆祝节日的目的，用不定式To celebrate；
6. 固定搭配in front of，故填of；
7. 主语everyone为不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，carry的三单形式为carries；
8. 表泛指“一条火龙”，fire dragon为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；
9. 固定短语lots of，故填lots；
10. many后接可数名词复数，travel表示“旅行者”的复数形式为travellers。
【答案】
1. traditional 2. usually 3. Why 4. After 5. To celebrate 6. of 7. carries 8. a 9. lots 10. travellers
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则，需结合语境分析，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合词性变化、固定搭配、上下文逻辑及语法规则完成填空。解题思路：1. 修饰名词用形容词；2. 修饰动词用副词；3. 根据下文讲述节日由来，确定疑问词；4. 结合时间逻辑确定介词；5. 表目的用不定式；6. 依据固定介词搭配；7. 不定代词作主语时谓语动词用三单形式；8. 可数名词单数前用不定冠词；9. 依据固定短语；10. many后接可数名词复数。
【解析】
1. 空格后为名词festival，需用形容词修饰，tradition的形容词形式为traditional；
2. 空格处修饰动词comes，需用副词，usual的副词形式为usually；
3. 下文讲述节日的起源原因，故用疑问词Why；
4. 前文提到杀蝗虫后开始庆祝，表“在……之后”用介词After；
5. 此处表庆祝节日的目的，用不定式To celebrate；
6. 固定搭配in front of，故填of；
7. 主语everyone为不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，carry的三单形式为carries；
8. 表泛指“一条火龙”，fire dragon为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；
9. 固定短语lots of，故填lots；
10. many后接可数名词复数，travel表示“旅行者”的复数形式为travellers。
【答案】
1. traditional 2. usually 3. Why 4. After 5. To celebrate 6. of 7. carries 8. a 9. lots 10. travellers
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则，需结合语境分析，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
八、句型转换（5分）
1. My parents are cooking in the kitchen.（对画线部分提问）
2. Alice celebrates Mother’s Day by making a big cake every year.（对画线部分提问）
3. They dance to the music in pairs on the square.（用now改写）
4. I’m carrying a bag of rice for the old lady.（对画线部分提问）
九、完成句子（10分）
1. 为了让大家能享受自然美景，目前很多公园是免费的。
Many parks are free
2. 这个女孩参加了多个选秀，希望能成为一位大明星。
The girl tries out for many talent shows
3. 为了使我们远离手机和电脑，妈妈为我们计划了每周一次的户外运动。
Mum plans a weekly outdoor activity for us.
4. ——你父亲打算去划龙舟吗？——是的。他正在为这场比赛做准备。
— Is your father going to row the dragon boat?
— Yes. He
1. My parents are cooking in the kitchen.（对画线部分提问）
What
are
your parents doing
in the kitchen?2. Alice celebrates Mother’s Day by making a big cake every year.（对画线部分提问）
How
does
Alice celebrate Mother’s Day every year?3. They dance to the music in pairs on the square.（用now改写）
They're
dancing
to the music in pairs on the square now.4. I’m carrying a bag of rice for the old lady.（对画线部分提问）
Who
are
you carrying
a bag of rice for?九、完成句子（10分）
1. 为了让大家能享受自然美景，目前很多公园是免费的。
Many parks are free
at
the
moment
to get people to enjoy
natural
beauty
.2. 这个女孩参加了多个选秀，希望能成为一位大明星。
The girl tries out for many talent shows
in
the
hope of becoming/being
a superstar.3. 为了使我们远离手机和电脑，妈妈为我们计划了每周一次的户外运动。
To
keep
us
from
smartphones and computers,Mum plans a weekly outdoor activity for us.
4. ——你父亲打算去划龙舟吗？——是的。他正在为这场比赛做准备。
— Is your father going to row the dragon boat?
— Yes. He
is
preparing
for
the race
.答案：1. What are, doing 2. How does 3. They're dancing 4. Who are, carrying
1. at the moment, enjoy natural beauty 2. in the hope of becoming/being 3. To keep us from 4. is preparing for the race
1. at the moment, enjoy natural beauty 2. in the hope of becoming/being 3. To keep us from 4. is preparing for the race
解析：
【分析】
本题分为句型转换和完成句子两部分，均为初中英语基础题型。解题思路：1. 句型转换需先明确划线部分的语义，确定对应疑问词，再结合句子时态、主语人称调整be动词/助动词形式，同时注意现在进行时、一般现在时的规则变化；2. 完成句子需结合中文句意，匹配对应的英语固定短语，注意介词搭配、非谓语动词形式等细节。
【解析】
句型转换
1. 划线部分是动作cooking，提问“做什么”用疑问词What，主语parents为复数，现在进行时be动词用are，动词用doing，故填What are, doing。
2. 划线部分是方式状语by making a big cake，提问方式用疑问词How，主语Alice是第三人称单数，一般现在时疑问句需加助动词does，故填How does。
3. 用now改写需将原句一般现在时改为现在进行时，主语they加are（缩写为They're）加现在分词dancing，故填They're dancing。
4. 划线部分是人the old lady，提问人用疑问词Who，主语you对应的be动词用are，现在进行时动词用carrying，故填Who are, carrying。
完成句子
1. “目前”对应固定短语at the moment，“享受自然美景”对应enjoy natural beauty，故填at the moment, enjoy natural beauty。
2. “希望能成为”对应固定短语in the hope of becoming，故填in the hope of becoming。
3. “为了使我们远离”对应固定短语To keep us from，故填To keep us from。
4. “正在为这场比赛做准备”对应现在进行时结构is preparing for the race，故填is preparing for the race。
【答案】
1. What are, doing 2. How does 3. They're dancing 4. Who are, carrying
1. at the moment, enjoy natural beauty 2. in the hope of becoming 3. To keep us from 4. is preparing for the race
【知识点】
现在进行时、特殊疑问句、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础内容，涵盖时态转换、疑问词选择及常用短语运用，是英语学习的必备基础，需学生熟练掌握语法规则和固定表达。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为句型转换和完成句子两部分，均为初中英语基础题型。解题思路：1. 句型转换需先明确划线部分的语义，确定对应疑问词，再结合句子时态、主语人称调整be动词/助动词形式，同时注意现在进行时、一般现在时的规则变化；2. 完成句子需结合中文句意，匹配对应的英语固定短语，注意介词搭配、非谓语动词形式等细节。
【解析】
句型转换
1. 划线部分是动作cooking，提问“做什么”用疑问词What，主语parents为复数，现在进行时be动词用are，动词用doing，故填What are, doing。
2. 划线部分是方式状语by making a big cake，提问方式用疑问词How，主语Alice是第三人称单数，一般现在时疑问句需加助动词does，故填How does。
3. 用now改写需将原句一般现在时改为现在进行时，主语they加are（缩写为They're）加现在分词dancing，故填They're dancing。
4. 划线部分是人the old lady，提问人用疑问词Who，主语you对应的be动词用are，现在进行时动词用carrying，故填Who are, carrying。
完成句子
1. “目前”对应固定短语at the moment，“享受自然美景”对应enjoy natural beauty，故填at the moment, enjoy natural beauty。
2. “希望能成为”对应固定短语in the hope of becoming，故填in the hope of becoming。
3. “为了使我们远离”对应固定短语To keep us from，故填To keep us from。
4. “正在为这场比赛做准备”对应现在进行时结构is preparing for the race，故填is preparing for the race。
【答案】
1. What are, doing 2. How does 3. They're dancing 4. Who are, carrying
1. at the moment, enjoy natural beauty 2. in the hope of becoming 3. To keep us from 4. is preparing for the race
【知识点】
现在进行时、特殊疑问句、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础内容，涵盖时态转换、疑问词选择及常用短语运用，是英语学习的必备基础，需学生熟练掌握语法规则和固定表达。
【难度系数】
0.6
十、书面表达（15分）
假如你们班的交换留学生马里奥今年第一次在中国过新年，对中国的春节十分感兴趣。因此他提出了以下几个问题，想了解关于春节的情况。请根据他的问题，给他写一封信。（70词左右，所给开头和结尾不计入总词数）
1. When is the Spring Festival?
2. What do you do before it comes?
3. How do you celebrate it?
4. Why do you like it?
Dear Mario,
I hear that you're interested in the Spring Festival. I'm happy to answer your questions.
Zhang Jie
假如你们班的交换留学生马里奥今年第一次在中国过新年，对中国的春节十分感兴趣。因此他提出了以下几个问题，想了解关于春节的情况。请根据他的问题，给他写一封信。（70词左右，所给开头和结尾不计入总词数）
1. When is the Spring Festival?
2. What do you do before it comes?
3. How do you celebrate it?
4. Why do you like it?
Dear Mario,
I hear that you're interested in the Spring Festival. I'm happy to answer your questions.
Zhang Jie
答案：Dear Mario,
I hear that you're interested in the Spring Festival. I'm happy to answer your questions.
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It is usually in January or February. In my family, my parents always clean the house and buy new clothes for the family members beforehand.
During the festival, we watch the lion dance, set off the fireworks and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Family members get together and have a big dinner.
I like the Spring Festival very much because I can get red packets from my parents and grandparents.
Zhang Jie
I hear that you're interested in the Spring Festival. I'm happy to answer your questions.
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It is usually in January or February. In my family, my parents always clean the house and buy new clothes for the family members beforehand.
During the festival, we watch the lion dance, set off the fireworks and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Family members get together and have a big dinner.
I like the Spring Festival very much because I can get red packets from my parents and grandparents.
Zhang Jie
解析：
【分析】本题为英语应用文写作题，要求给交换留学生马里奥写回信，需回答他提出的四个关于春节的问题，字数约70词，开头和结尾已给出。解题思路：1. 对应四个问题构思内容：①春节时间（通常在1月或2月）；②节前准备（打扫房屋、为家人买新衣）；③庆祝活动（家庭聚餐、看春晚、舞狮、放烟花）；④喜欢的原因（收红包）；2. 将内容组织成连贯的书信段落，用词简单易懂，符合外国留学生的理解水平，控制字数，保持书信格式。
【解析】首先承接开头，依次回答四个问题：说明春节是中国新年，时间在1-2月；节前家人打扫房屋、买新衣；节日期间的活动（舞狮、放烟花、看春晚、家庭聚餐）；喜欢的原因是能收到红包，确保内容连贯，符合字数要求。
【答案】Dear Mario,
I hear that you're interested in the Spring Festival. I'm happy to answer your questions.
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It is usually in January or February. In my family, my parents always clean the house and buy new clothes for the family members beforehand.
During the festival, we watch the lion dance, set off the fireworks and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Family members get together and have a big dinner.
I like the Spring Festival very much because I can get red packets from my parents and grandparents.
Zhang Jie
【知识点】英语书信写作、春节文化英语表达、英语应用文写作
【点评】本题考查学生的英语应用文写作能力，要求结合中国春节文化，准确回应问题，语言简洁连贯，符合字数要求，是初中英语常见的写作题型，注重语言运用与文化传播的结合。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】首先承接开头，依次回答四个问题：说明春节是中国新年，时间在1-2月；节前家人打扫房屋、买新衣；节日期间的活动（舞狮、放烟花、看春晚、家庭聚餐）；喜欢的原因是能收到红包，确保内容连贯，符合字数要求。
【答案】Dear Mario,
I hear that you're interested in the Spring Festival. I'm happy to answer your questions.
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It is usually in January or February. In my family, my parents always clean the house and buy new clothes for the family members beforehand.
During the festival, we watch the lion dance, set off the fireworks and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Family members get together and have a big dinner.
I like the Spring Festival very much because I can get red packets from my parents and grandparents.
Zhang Jie
【知识点】英语书信写作、春节文化英语表达、英语应用文写作
【点评】本题考查学生的英语应用文写作能力，要求结合中国春节文化，准确回应问题，语言简洁连贯，符合字数要求，是初中英语常见的写作题型，注重语言运用与文化传播的结合。
【难度系数】0.6