【解析】
1. 第1题：根据短文第一段“Sadly, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has seen accidents happen in schools from time to time. For this reason, the ICRC began its education programme in 2017.”可直接定位答案。
2. 第2题：从第二段“One important lesson she learnt was that in dangerous situations everyone must take care of themselves first before helping others.”提取关键信息作答。
3. 第3题：依据短文最后一段“Thanks to the ICRC's first - aid training, many students and teachers, like Kate, have become professional (专业的) first - aiders.”得出答案。
4. 第4题：结合文本中急救培训的实际作用，合理组织语言说明其对学生的重要性即可。
【答案】
1. Because it has seen accidents happen in schools from time to time.
2. In dangerous situations everyone must take care of themselves first before helping others.
3. They have become professional first-aiders.
4. Because it can help them save themselves and others in dangerous situations.
【知识点】
细节信息查找、信息归纳表达、急救知识认知
【点评】
本文围绕红十字国际委员会的校园急救培训项目展开，通过学生凯特的经历展现培训的价值。题目侧重考查学生从文本中提取细节信息的能力，同时引导学生思考急救知识的重要性，兼具语言能力训练与常识普及的作用。
【难度系数】
0.7
