第41页

信息发布者:
解:先将$a$分母有理化:
$ a=\frac {1}{2-\sqrt {3}}=\frac {2+\sqrt {3}}{(2-\sqrt {3})(2+\sqrt {3})}=2+\sqrt {3}$
∴$a-1=1+\sqrt {3}>0$,$\frac {1}{a}=2-\sqrt {3}$
原式​$=\frac {(a-1)^2}{a-1}-\frac {\sqrt {(a-1)^2}}{a(a-1)}$​
​$=a-1-\frac {a-1}{a(a-1)}$​
​$=a-1-\frac {1}{a}$​
​$=2+\sqrt {3}-1-(2-\sqrt {3})$​
​$=2\sqrt {3}-1 $​
解:先化简​$x,y$​:
​$ x=\sqrt {5+2\sqrt {6}}=\sqrt {(\sqrt {3})^2+2\sqrt {6}+(\sqrt {2})^2}$​
​$=\sqrt {(\sqrt {3}+\sqrt {2})^2}=\sqrt {3}+\sqrt {2}$​
​$ y=\sqrt {5-2\sqrt {6}}=\sqrt {(\sqrt {3})^2-2\sqrt {6}+(\sqrt {2})^2}$​
​$=\sqrt {(\sqrt {3}-\sqrt {2})^2}=\sqrt {3}-\sqrt {2}$​
∴​$x+y=\sqrt {3}+\sqrt {2}+\sqrt {3}-\sqrt {2}=2\sqrt {3}$​
​$ xy=(\sqrt {3}+\sqrt {2})(\sqrt {3}-\sqrt {2})=3-2=1$​
解:
$\begin{aligned} 原式&=(4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3})÷\sqrt{3}+5\\ &=2\sqrt{3}÷\sqrt{3}+5\\ &=2+5\\ &=7 \end{aligned}$
解:
$\begin{aligned} 原式&=3\sqrt{2}×3\sqrt{3}÷(2\sqrt{6}-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3})\\ &=9\sqrt{6}÷\frac{5\sqrt{6}}{3}\\ &=9\sqrt{6}×\frac{3}{5\sqrt{6}}\\ &=\frac{27}{5} \end{aligned}$