解:
(1) 连接$OB,$$OC。$
$\because ∠ BOC=2∠ A,$$∠ A=45°,$
$\therefore ∠ BOC=90°。$
$\because \odot O$的直径为2,
$\therefore OB=OC=1。$
$\therefore \overset{\frown}{BC}$的长$=\displaystyle \frac{90×π×1}{180}=\frac{π}{2}。$
(2) $S_{\mathrm{涂色部分}}=S_{\mathrm{扇形}OBC}-S_{△ OBC}$
$\displaystyle =\frac{90π×1^2}{360}-\frac{1}{2}×1×1$
$\displaystyle =\frac{π}{4}-\frac{1}{2}。$