Ⅵ. 阅读还原 人际交往「2024辽宁沈阳期末」
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say.
My name is Susan. I am outgoing. 31 Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our family last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris.
My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. 32 Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.
I'm Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. 33 I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
I'm Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. 34
A. I am quiet and I like reading very much.
B. I don't feel lonely.
C. It can be very helpful.
D. That makes my life more interesting.
E. I like to have friends who are similar to me.
31. 32. 33. 34.
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say.
My name is Susan. I am outgoing. 31 Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our family last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris.
My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. 32 Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.
I'm Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. 33 I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
I'm Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. 34
A. I am quiet and I like reading very much.
B. I don't feel lonely.
C. It can be very helpful.
D. That makes my life more interesting.
E. I like to have friends who are similar to me.
31. 32. 33. 34.
答案：31.E 根据下文可知,苏珊和她最好的朋友琳达都喜欢旅游,由此可推知,苏珊认同“朋友应当相同”,选项E“我喜欢有和我相似的朋友”符合语境。 32.A 根据上文可知,玛丽喜欢交和自己不一样的朋友,她最好的朋友贝蒂比她更矮、更外向,由此可推知,设空处应表示她与好友的不同之处,选项A“我很安静,我非常喜欢读书”符合语境。 33.C 根据下文可知,有时候彼得不知道该怎么处理他的问题,里克会告诉他该怎么做,因为里克更了解他,由此可推知,设空处应表示彼得喜欢拥有像自己一样的朋友的原因,选项C“这可能非常有帮助”符合语境。 34.D 根据上文可知,这两种朋友比尔都有,并认为这很重要,由此可推知,选项D“这让我的生活更有趣”符合语境。
解析：
翻译:
### Ⅵ. 阅读还原 人际交往（2024辽宁沈阳期末）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
朋友应该和自己不同还是相似呢？不同的人有不同的看法。以下是我的四位同学的看法。
我叫苏珊。我性格外向。31 我和我最好的朋友琳达都喜欢旅行。去年暑假我们和家人一起去了意大利。我们在那里待了两周。明年我们想去巴黎。
我叫玛丽。我喜欢和与我不同的人交朋友。我最好的朋友贝蒂比我矮，也比我外向。32 贝蒂喜欢运动，她乒乓球打得很好。
我是彼得。我喜欢和与我相似的人交朋友。33 我有点安静，我的好朋友里克也很安静。有时候我不知道该如何处理我的问题，他能告诉我该怎么做，因为他比那些和我不同的人更了解我。
我是比尔。我两种类型的朋友都有。我认为这很重要。34
A. 我很安静，我非常喜欢阅读。
B. 我不觉得孤独。
C. 这会很有帮助。
D. 那让我的生活更有趣。
E. 我喜欢和与我相似的人交朋友。
31. E
32. D
33. A
34. B
### Ⅵ. 阅读还原 人际交往（2024辽宁沈阳期末）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
朋友应该和自己不同还是相似呢？不同的人有不同的看法。以下是我的四位同学的看法。
我叫苏珊。我性格外向。31 我和我最好的朋友琳达都喜欢旅行。去年暑假我们和家人一起去了意大利。我们在那里待了两周。明年我们想去巴黎。
我叫玛丽。我喜欢和与我不同的人交朋友。我最好的朋友贝蒂比我矮，也比我外向。32 贝蒂喜欢运动，她乒乓球打得很好。
我是彼得。我喜欢和与我相似的人交朋友。33 我有点安静，我的好朋友里克也很安静。有时候我不知道该如何处理我的问题，他能告诉我该怎么做，因为他比那些和我不同的人更了解我。
我是比尔。我两种类型的朋友都有。我认为这很重要。34
A. 我很安静，我非常喜欢阅读。
B. 我不觉得孤独。
C. 这会很有帮助。
D. 那让我的生活更有趣。
E. 我喜欢和与我相似的人交朋友。
31. E
32. D
33. A
34. B
Ⅶ. 语法填空 人际交往
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Jeff Green:
My mother told me a good friend is 35 a mirror. I'm quieter and 36 (serious) than most kids. That's 37 I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too, so we enjoy 38 (study) together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of 39 (they) as long as they're good.
Huang Lei:
My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always 40 (win). However, Larry often helps 41 (bring) out the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is 42 (more) less hard-working, though.
Mary Smith:
I don't 43 (real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 44 (say) is, "A friend in need is a friend indeed." My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.
35. 36. 37. 38. 39.
40. 41. 42. 43. 44.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Jeff Green:
My mother told me a good friend is 35 a mirror. I'm quieter and 36 (serious) than most kids. That's 37 I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too, so we enjoy 38 (study) together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of 39 (they) as long as they're good.
Huang Lei:
My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always 40 (win). However, Larry often helps 41 (bring) out the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is 42 (more) less hard-working, though.
Mary Smith:
I don't 43 (real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 44 (say) is, "A friend in need is a friend indeed." My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.
35. 36. 37. 38. 39.
40. 41. 42. 43. 44.
答案：VII.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了三位学生对朋友的看法及他们的好朋友。
35.like 根据“a good friend is...a mirror”可知,此处表示“好朋友像一面镜子”,like作介词意为“像”。
36.more serious 根据“quieter and...than”可知,设空处用比较级,serious的比较级是more serious。
37.why 根据“I’m quieter and...than most kids.”及语境可知,此处表示“这就是为什么我喜欢读书,在课堂上更努力学习”,That’s why...意为“这就是……的原因”,是固定句型。
38.studying enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,是固定用法。
39.them 分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作宾语,应用人称代词的宾格。
40.wins 根据“he plays tennis”可知,时态为一般现在时,此处的主语是he,动词应用第三人称单数形式。
41.(to) bring 根据“helps...out the best in me”可知,此处考查help (to) do sth.结构,意为“帮助做某事”。bring out the best in sb.意为“把某人最好的一面展现出来”,是固定用法。
42.much though表示转折,此处是介绍拉里的不足之处,即不那么努力,修饰比较级“less hard-working”用much。
43.really 分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰动词care,应用real的副词形式really。
44.saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”是一句谚语,saying意为“谚语;格言”,再根据is可知,此处用单数形式。
35.like 根据“a good friend is...a mirror”可知,此处表示“好朋友像一面镜子”,like作介词意为“像”。
36.more serious 根据“quieter and...than”可知,设空处用比较级,serious的比较级是more serious。
37.why 根据“I’m quieter and...than most kids.”及语境可知,此处表示“这就是为什么我喜欢读书,在课堂上更努力学习”,That’s why...意为“这就是……的原因”,是固定句型。
38.studying enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,是固定用法。
39.them 分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作宾语,应用人称代词的宾格。
40.wins 根据“he plays tennis”可知,时态为一般现在时,此处的主语是he,动词应用第三人称单数形式。
41.(to) bring 根据“helps...out the best in me”可知,此处考查help (to) do sth.结构,意为“帮助做某事”。bring out the best in sb.意为“把某人最好的一面展现出来”,是固定用法。
42.much though表示转折,此处是介绍拉里的不足之处,即不那么努力,修饰比较级“less hard-working”用much。
43.really 分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰动词care,应用real的副词形式really。
44.saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”是一句谚语,saying意为“谚语;格言”,再根据is可知,此处用单数形式。
解析：
翻译:
### Ⅶ. 语法填空 人际交往
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
杰夫·格林：
我妈妈告诉我，好朋友就像一面镜子。我比大多数孩子更安静、更严肃。那是因为我喜欢读书，而且在课堂上学习更努力。我最好的朋友袁莉也很安静，所以我们喜欢一起学习。我很害羞，所以对我来说交朋友不容易。但我认为朋友就像书——只要他们好，你不需要很多他们（这里指朋友）。
黄磊：
我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。他比我高，也更外向。我们都喜欢运动，但他网球打得更好，所以他总是赢。不过，拉里经常帮助我展现出自己最好的一面。所以我的网球打得越来越好了。不过，拉里稍微没那么勤奋。
玛丽·史密斯：
我真的不在乎我的朋友和我是一样的还是不同的。我最喜欢的格言是：“患难见真情。”我最好的朋友卡罗尔真的很善良，也很有趣。