Ⅰ. 完形填空
The TV show China in the Classics has been very popular since it first 1 on CCTV on the first day of the Chinese New Year in 2021. Not only has it made people learn a lot about classic Chinese books, but it has aroused their 2 in reading these classic books. And it got nine 3 out of the total ten on China's most active media review website.
The TV show 4 eleven parts and each part is about one classic Chinese book. It meets people's needs for 5 at a deep level. The first part 6 Shangshu, or The Book of Documents. It is one of the most 7 classic Chinese books of ancient times. Through the TV show, people can know 8 it is about and how it has been passed down from one generation to another.
A man named Fu Sheng made a great contribution to 9 and passing down the book. He took the risk of losing his life to 10 it in the wall of an old house during the Qin Dynasty. He didn't take it out until the Han Dynasty was 11. Thanks to Fu Sheng's hard work, people today can still 12 this book, though some parts were lost at that time. He will 13 be forgotten. Many people in 14 times, especially young people, know little about the book Shangshu. From the TV show, they can learn a lot about the events which happened more than twenty-two 15 ago.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
The TV show China in the Classics has been very popular since it first 1 on CCTV on the first day of the Chinese New Year in 2021. Not only has it made people learn a lot about classic Chinese books, but it has aroused their 2 in reading these classic books. And it got nine 3 out of the total ten on China's most active media review website.
The TV show 4 eleven parts and each part is about one classic Chinese book. It meets people's needs for 5 at a deep level. The first part 6 Shangshu, or The Book of Documents. It is one of the most 7 classic Chinese books of ancient times. Through the TV show, people can know 8 it is about and how it has been passed down from one generation to another.
A man named Fu Sheng made a great contribution to 9 and passing down the book. He took the risk of losing his life to 10 it in the wall of an old house during the Qin Dynasty. He didn't take it out until the Han Dynasty was 11. Thanks to Fu Sheng's hard work, people today can still 12 this book, though some parts were lost at that time. He will 13 be forgotten. Many people in 14 times, especially young people, know little about the book Shangshu. From the TV show, they can learn a lot about the events which happened more than twenty-two 15 ago.
(
C
) 1. A. scored B. allowed C. appeared D. connected(
D
) 2. A. progress B. pride C. peace D. interest(
A
) 3. A. points B. clues C. roles D. choices(
B
) 4. A. reminds B. includes C. discovers D. invents(
C
) 5. A. change B. wealth C. culture D. success(
A
) 6. A. introduces B. develops C. encourages D. announces(
B
) 7. A. careful B. important C. delicious D. comfortable(
A
) 8. A. what B. which C. when D. where(
C
) 9. A. noticing B. touching C. protecting D. respecting(
B
)10. A. record B. hide C. contact D. report(
A
)11. A. set up B. made up C. looked up D. picked up(
B
)12. A. create B. read C. control D. imagine(
D
)13. A. always B. often C. usually D. never(
B
)14. A. ancient B. modern C. difficult D. happy(
D
)15. A. months B. seasons C. years D. centuries答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查词汇在语境中的运用以及上下文的理解能力。解题的关键在于通读全文，理解文章大意，然后逐空根据上下文选择最合适的词汇。需要掌握一定量的词汇，并且能够根据语境判断词汇的准确含义和用法。
1. 第一空，根据语境“The TV show China in the Classics has been very popular since it first...”可知，这里说的是这个电视节目首次在央视“出现”的时间，所以选C. appeared。
2. 第二空，“arouse one's interest in...”是固定短语，意为“激起某人对……的兴趣”，所以选D. interest。
3. 第三空，根据“on China's most active media review website”可知，这里说的是在媒体评论网站上获得的“分数”，所以选A. points。
4. 第四空，根据“eleven parts and each part is about one classic Chinese book”可知，这里说的是这个电视节目“包括”十一个部分，所以选B. includes。
5. 第五空，根据“each part is about one classic Chinese book”可知，这个电视节目满足了人们对“文化”的需求，所以选C. culture。
6. 第六空，根据“The first part...Shangshu, or The Book of Documents”可知，这里说的是第一部分“介绍”了《尚书》，所以选A. introduces。
7. 第七空，根据常识和语境可知，《尚书》是古代中国最“重要”的经典书籍之一，所以选B. important。
8. 第八空，根据“Through the TV show, people can know...it is about”可知，这里说的是人们可以知道这本书是“关于什么”的，所以选A. what。
9. 第九空，根据“passing down the book”和语境可知，这里说的是伏生对《尚书》的“保护”和传承做出了巨大贡献，所以选C. protecting。
10. 第十空，根据“in the wall of an old house during the Qin Dynasty”可知，这里说的是他把书“藏”在老房子的墙里，所以选B. hide。
11. 第十一空，根据“He didn't take it out until the Han Dynasty was...”可知，这里说的是直到汉朝“建立”，他才把书拿出来，所以选A. set up（建立）。
12. 第十二空，根据“Thanks to Fu Sheng's hard work, people today can still...this book”可知，这里说的是多亏了伏生的努力，人们今天仍然可以“读”到这本书，所以选B. read。
13. 第十三空，根据“He will...be forgotten”和语境可知，这里说的是他“永远不会”被忘记，所以选D. never。
14. 第十四空，根据“especially young people, know little about the book Shangshu”可知，这里说的是“现代”的很多人，尤其是年轻人，对《尚书》了解很少，所以选B. modern。
15. 第十五空，根据“From the TV show, they can learn a lot about the events which happened more than twenty-two...ago”和常识可知，《尚书》记录的是两千多年前的历史事件，所以这里说的是二十二“世纪”前，选D. centuries。
【答案】：
1. C；2. D；3. A；4. B；5. C；6. A；7. B；8. A；9. C；10. B；11. A；12. B；13. D；14. B；15. D。
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查词汇在语境中的运用以及上下文的理解能力。解题的关键在于通读全文，理解文章大意，然后逐空根据上下文选择最合适的词汇。需要掌握一定量的词汇，并且能够根据语境判断词汇的准确含义和用法。
1. 第一空，根据语境“The TV show China in the Classics has been very popular since it first...”可知，这里说的是这个电视节目首次在央视“出现”的时间，所以选C. appeared。
2. 第二空，“arouse one's interest in...”是固定短语，意为“激起某人对……的兴趣”，所以选D. interest。
3. 第三空，根据“on China's most active media review website”可知，这里说的是在媒体评论网站上获得的“分数”，所以选A. points。
4. 第四空，根据“eleven parts and each part is about one classic Chinese book”可知，这里说的是这个电视节目“包括”十一个部分，所以选B. includes。
5. 第五空，根据“each part is about one classic Chinese book”可知，这个电视节目满足了人们对“文化”的需求，所以选C. culture。
6. 第六空，根据“The first part...Shangshu, or The Book of Documents”可知，这里说的是第一部分“介绍”了《尚书》，所以选A. introduces。
7. 第七空，根据常识和语境可知，《尚书》是古代中国最“重要”的经典书籍之一，所以选B. important。
8. 第八空，根据“Through the TV show, people can know...it is about”可知，这里说的是人们可以知道这本书是“关于什么”的，所以选A. what。
9. 第九空，根据“passing down the book”和语境可知，这里说的是伏生对《尚书》的“保护”和传承做出了巨大贡献，所以选C. protecting。
10. 第十空，根据“in the wall of an old house during the Qin Dynasty”可知，这里说的是他把书“藏”在老房子的墙里，所以选B. hide。
11. 第十一空，根据“He didn't take it out until the Han Dynasty was...”可知，这里说的是直到汉朝“建立”，他才把书拿出来，所以选A. set up（建立）。
12. 第十二空，根据“Thanks to Fu Sheng's hard work, people today can still...this book”可知，这里说的是多亏了伏生的努力，人们今天仍然可以“读”到这本书，所以选B. read。
13. 第十三空，根据“He will...be forgotten”和语境可知，这里说的是他“永远不会”被忘记，所以选D. never。
14. 第十四空，根据“especially young people, know little about the book Shangshu”可知，这里说的是“现代”的很多人，尤其是年轻人，对《尚书》了解很少，所以选B. modern。
15. 第十五空，根据“From the TV show, they can learn a lot about the events which happened more than twenty-two...ago”和常识可知，《尚书》记录的是两千多年前的历史事件，所以这里说的是二十二“世纪”前，选D. centuries。
【答案】：
1. C；2. D；3. A；4. B；5. C；6. A；7. B；8. A；9. C；10. B；11. A；12. B；13. D；14. B；15. D。