请认真阅读下面的短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter.
When he was young, he read a lot of books and (1)
A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, "It is important for Su Shi (3)
The old man showed Su Shi the book and said, "So far, I have read the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I can't understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their (4)
Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old (5)
Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of (7)
The old man smiled and (8)
From then on, he worked even (10)
Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter.
When he was young, he read a lot of books and (1)
wrote
(write) many good articles. People thought highly of him. Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet for (2)himself
(him), "Knowing all the words in the world. Reading all the books on the earth."A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, "It is important for Su Shi (3)
to learn
(learn) how to be modest." So, one day, he came to Su Shi's house with a book.The old man showed Su Shi the book and said, "So far, I have read the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I can't understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their (4)
meanings
(mean). I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you."Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old (5)
man's
(man) hand. But when he opened it, he became very (6)surprised
(surprise) because there were many words he didn't know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn.Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of (7)
being
(be) modest. Su Shi was embarrassed(尴尬的) and said, "Now I know why you came. I shouldn't have been so arrogant(自大的)."The old man smiled and (8)
left
(leave). Then Su Shi (9)quickly
(quick) took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet, "Working hard to know all the words in the world. Being determined to read all the books on the earth."From then on, he worked even (10)
harder
(hard) than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature.答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语填空题,主要考查动词的时态、词形的变化以及语境理解。需要先通读全文,了解大意,再根据上下文语境以及语法规则,填写空白处所需的单词的正确形式。
1. 第一个空需要填入一个动词的过去式,与前文的“read”保持时态一致。
2. 第二个空需要填入一个反身代词,表示“为自己写了对联”。
3. 第三个空需要填入一个动词不定式,表示“对苏东坡来说,学会谦虚是重要的”。
4. 第四个空需要填入一个名词,表示“他们不能理解这些词的意思”。
5. 第五个空需要填入一个名词所有格,表示“从老人的手中接过书”。
6. 第六个空需要填入一个形容词,表示苏东坡的惊讶情绪。
7. 第七个空需要填入一个动名词,作为介词of的宾语。
8. 第八个空需要填入一个动词的过去式,与前文的“smiled”保持时态一致。
9. 第九个空需要填入一个副词,修饰动词“took”。
10. 第十个空需要填入一个副词的比较级,表示“他比以前更努力了”。
【答案】:
1. wrote
2. himself
3. to learn
4. meanings
5. man's
6. surprised
7. being
8. left
9. quickly
10. harder
这是一道英语填空题,主要考查动词的时态、词形的变化以及语境理解。需要先通读全文,了解大意,再根据上下文语境以及语法规则,填写空白处所需的单词的正确形式。
1. 第一个空需要填入一个动词的过去式,与前文的“read”保持时态一致。
2. 第二个空需要填入一个反身代词,表示“为自己写了对联”。
3. 第三个空需要填入一个动词不定式,表示“对苏东坡来说,学会谦虚是重要的”。
4. 第四个空需要填入一个名词,表示“他们不能理解这些词的意思”。
5. 第五个空需要填入一个名词所有格,表示“从老人的手中接过书”。
6. 第六个空需要填入一个形容词,表示苏东坡的惊讶情绪。
7. 第七个空需要填入一个动名词,作为介词of的宾语。
8. 第八个空需要填入一个动词的过去式,与前文的“smiled”保持时态一致。
9. 第九个空需要填入一个副词,修饰动词“took”。
10. 第十个空需要填入一个副词的比较级,表示“他比以前更努力了”。
【答案】:
1. wrote
2. himself
3. to learn
4. meanings
5. man's
6. surprised
7. being
8. left
9. quickly
10. harder
解析:
翻译:
请认真阅读下面的短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
苏轼,即苏东坡,是中国著名的文学家、诗人和画家。
当他年轻时,他读了很多书,并且(1)______(写)了很多好文章。人们对他评价很高。正因为如此,他变得非常骄傲,还为(2)______(他自己)写了一副对联:“识遍天下字,读尽人间书。”
一位智者看到了这副对联,心想:“对苏轼来说,(3)______(学会)如何谦虚是很重要的。”于是,有一天,他带着一本书来到了苏轼的家。
老人把书拿给苏轼看,说:“到目前为止,这本书我已经读了好几遍了,但还是有一些难懂的字我不明白。我问过很多人,但他们都不明白这些字的(4)______(意思)。我听说你是个知识渊博的人,所以我来问你。”
苏轼满怀信心地从老人(5)______(的)手里接过书。但当他打开书时,他变得非常(6)______(惊讶),因为有很多字他都不认识。就在那一刻,苏轼意识到还有很多东西他需要学习。
实际上,老人认识这本书里的每一个字。他只是想让苏轼知道(7)______(保持)谦虚的重要性。苏轼很尴尬,说:“现在我知道你为什么来了。我不应该这么自大。”
老人笑了笑,然后(8)______(离开)了。然后苏轼(9)______(迅速地)拿起笔和墨,在对联上又加了几个字:“发愤识遍天下字,立志读尽人间书。”
从那以后,他比以前更加(10)______(努力)地学习了。最终,苏轼在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就,尤其是在文学方面。
请认真阅读下面的短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
苏轼,即苏东坡,是中国著名的文学家、诗人和画家。
当他年轻时,他读了很多书,并且(1)______(写)了很多好文章。人们对他评价很高。正因为如此,他变得非常骄傲,还为(2)______(他自己)写了一副对联:“识遍天下字,读尽人间书。”
一位智者看到了这副对联,心想:“对苏轼来说,(3)______(学会)如何谦虚是很重要的。”于是,有一天,他带着一本书来到了苏轼的家。
老人把书拿给苏轼看,说:“到目前为止,这本书我已经读了好几遍了,但还是有一些难懂的字我不明白。我问过很多人,但他们都不明白这些字的(4)______(意思)。我听说你是个知识渊博的人,所以我来问你。”
苏轼满怀信心地从老人(5)______(的)手里接过书。但当他打开书时,他变得非常(6)______(惊讶),因为有很多字他都不认识。就在那一刻,苏轼意识到还有很多东西他需要学习。
实际上,老人认识这本书里的每一个字。他只是想让苏轼知道(7)______(保持)谦虚的重要性。苏轼很尴尬,说:“现在我知道你为什么来了。我不应该这么自大。”
老人笑了笑,然后(8)______(离开)了。然后苏轼(9)______(迅速地)拿起笔和墨,在对联上又加了几个字:“发愤识遍天下字,立志读尽人间书。”
从那以后,他比以前更加(10)______(努力)地学习了。最终,苏轼在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就,尤其是在文学方面。