Ⅲ. 词汇运用
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu and Yue fought with each other for quite a few years. Fu Chai was the new king of Wu, whose father (1) (
After that, Gou Jian planned (6) (
"Sleep on brushwood and taste gall" tells us that those who fall from greatness can still succeed again, as long as they have strong wills.
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu and Yue fought with each other for quite a few years. Fu Chai was the new king of Wu, whose father (1) (
was killed
) by an army from Gou Jian. So Fu Chai fought with the State of Yue. And Gou Jian (2) (lost
) the fight. Fu Chai asked him to work as (3) (an
) animal keeper. Gou Jian became really angry. (4) (However
), he tried to be good with Fu Chai. When Fu Chai got ill, Gou Jian cared (5) (for
) him a lot. Then, Gou Jian got Fu Chai's trust and he could go back to his own state.After that, Gou Jian planned (6) (
to fight
) with the State of Wu again. He believed his talent and strong will could help him win. To make (7) (himself
) remember his difficult days in the State of Wu, Gou Jian slept on brushwood at night. After he got up, he tasted the gall(胆汁) in his room. The (8) (coldness
) and bitterness(苦涩) made his mind stronger. Soon the State of Yue became stronger and people had (9) (better
) lives. Gou Jian also sent Xi Shi, a beauty, to Fu Chai. In 473 BC, Gou Jian's army fought with Fu Chai and won the fight (10) (successfully
)."Sleep on brushwood and taste gall" tells us that those who fall from greatness can still succeed again, as long as they have strong wills.
答案：(1) was killed
(2) lost
(3) an
(4) However
(5) for
(6) to fight
(7) himself
(8) coldness
(9) better
(10) successfully
(2) lost
(3) an
(4) However
(5) for
(6) to fight
(7) himself
(8) coldness
(9) better
(10) successfully
解析：
翻译:
### Ⅲ. 词汇运用
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
春秋时期，吴国和越国相互交战了好多年。夫差是吴国的新君主，他的父亲被勾践的军队杀害了。所以夫差与越国交战。勾践战败了。夫差让他做一名养兽官。勾践非常生气。然而，他努力与夫差相处融洽。当夫差生病时，勾践非常照顾他。之后，勾践获得了夫差的信任，并且他得以回到自己的国家。
在那之后，勾践计划再次与吴国交战。他相信自己的才能和坚强的意志能帮助他获胜。为了让自己记住在吴国的艰难岁月，勾践晚上睡在柴草上。起床后，他会品尝房间里的胆汁。寒冷和苦涩使他的意志更加坚定。很快越国变得更加强大，百姓们过上了更好的生活。勾践还把美人西施送给了夫差。公元前473年，勾践的军队与夫差交战，并成功地赢得了战争。
“卧薪尝胆”告诉我们，那些从辉煌中跌落的人，只要有坚强的意志，仍然可以再次成功。
### Ⅲ. 词汇运用
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
春秋时期，吴国和越国相互交战了好多年。夫差是吴国的新君主，他的父亲被勾践的军队杀害了。所以夫差与越国交战。勾践战败了。夫差让他做一名养兽官。勾践非常生气。然而，他努力与夫差相处融洽。当夫差生病时，勾践非常照顾他。之后，勾践获得了夫差的信任，并且他得以回到自己的国家。
在那之后，勾践计划再次与吴国交战。他相信自己的才能和坚强的意志能帮助他获胜。为了让自己记住在吴国的艰难岁月，勾践晚上睡在柴草上。起床后，他会品尝房间里的胆汁。寒冷和苦涩使他的意志更加坚定。很快越国变得更加强大，百姓们过上了更好的生活。勾践还把美人西施送给了夫差。公元前473年，勾践的军队与夫差交战，并成功地赢得了战争。
“卧薪尝胆”告诉我们，那些从辉煌中跌落的人，只要有坚强的意志，仍然可以再次成功。