Ⅰ. 完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every day the Sun gives off a great deal of heat and makes us feel hot. 1 we receive only a small part of 2 because the Sun is so far away from us and its heat loses most of its 3 when it reaches the Earth. Life on the Earth 4 the Sun. Day after day we see its light and feel its 5. The Sun is far away from the Earth. It is 6 million miles away from the Earth. Scientists think that there has been life on the Earth for millions of years. However, we haven't found life on other planets 7. The Earth is a planet and it 8 around the Sun. And there are seven other planets 9 also go around the Sun. Mars is the 10 planet from the Sun in our solar system(太阳系). Its diameter(直径) is 53% as wide as 11 of the Earth. Mars goes around the Sun 12 a distance of about 228 million kilometres. You can tell which planet is Mars 13 it is bright red in the sky. It looks like a red and orange ball. It's very beautiful. But during spring and summer, strong storms can cover the whole surface of Mars. Scientists have launched many spaceships to 14 other planets in the solar system. Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, 15 has discovered life in space yet.
(
B. And
C. But
D. For
(
B. smell
C. sound
D. light
(
B. energy
C. connection
D. experiment
(
B. takes care of
C. believes in
D. depends on
(
B. beauty
C. cool
D. distance
(
B. nineties three
C. ninety-three
D. ninety-threes
(
B. yet
C. nearly
D. hardly
(
B. looks
C. moves
D. shows
(
B. that
C. where
D. who
(
B. four
C. fourth
D. first
(
B. it
C. ones
D. that
(
B. in
C. for
D. on
(
B. if
C. though
D. but
(
B. explore
C. fix
D. drive
(
B. anyone
C. no one
D. everyone
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every day the Sun gives off a great deal of heat and makes us feel hot. 1 we receive only a small part of 2 because the Sun is so far away from us and its heat loses most of its 3 when it reaches the Earth. Life on the Earth 4 the Sun. Day after day we see its light and feel its 5. The Sun is far away from the Earth. It is 6 million miles away from the Earth. Scientists think that there has been life on the Earth for millions of years. However, we haven't found life on other planets 7. The Earth is a planet and it 8 around the Sun. And there are seven other planets 9 also go around the Sun. Mars is the 10 planet from the Sun in our solar system(太阳系). Its diameter(直径) is 53% as wide as 11 of the Earth. Mars goes around the Sun 12 a distance of about 228 million kilometres. You can tell which planet is Mars 13 it is bright red in the sky. It looks like a red and orange ball. It's very beautiful. But during spring and summer, strong storms can cover the whole surface of Mars. Scientists have launched many spaceships to 14 other planets in the solar system. Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, 15 has discovered life in space yet.
(
C
) 1. A. SoB. And
C. But
D. For
(
A
) 2. A. heatB. smell
C. sound
D. light
(
B
) 3. A. separationB. energy
C. connection
D. experiment
(
D
) 4. A. runs afterB. takes care of
C. believes in
D. depends on
(
A
) 5. A. warmthB. beauty
C. cool
D. distance
(
C
) 6. A. ninth-threeB. nineties three
C. ninety-three
D. ninety-threes
(
B
) 7. A. alreadyB. yet
C. nearly
D. hardly
(
C
) 8. A. turnsB. looks
C. moves
D. shows
(
B
) 9. A. howB. that
C. where
D. who
(
C
)10. A. eighthB. four
C. fourth
D. first
(
D
)11. A. oneB. it
C. ones
D. that
(
A
)12. A. atB. in
C. for
D. on
(
A
)13. A. becauseB. if
C. though
D. but
(
B
)14. A. searchB. explore
C. fix
D. drive
(
C
)15. A. someoneB. anyone
C. no one
D. everyone
答案:1. C
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. C
9. B
10. C
11. D
12. A
13. A
14. B
15. C
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. C
9. B
10. C
11. D
12. A
13. A
14. B
15. C
解析:
翻译:
### Ⅰ. 完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
每天太阳都会散发出大量的热量,让我们感到炎热。**但是**我们只接收到它的一小部分**热量**,因为太阳离我们非常遥远,而且当它的热量到达地球时,大部分**能量**已经损失了。地球上的生命**依赖**太阳。日复一日,我们看到它的光,感受到它的**温暖**。太阳离地球很远。它距离地球有**九十三**百万英里。科学家认为地球上已经有生命存在数百万年了。然而,我们**还**没有在其他行星上发现生命。地球是一颗行星,它**绕着**太阳**运转**。还有另外七颗行星**也**绕着太阳运转。火星是我们太阳系中距离太阳第**四**近的行星。它的直径是地球直径的53%。火星绕太阳公转的距离约为2.28亿公里。你可以分辨出哪颗行星是火星,**因为**它在天空中是鲜红色的。它看起来像一个红色和橙色的球。它非常美丽。但是在春季和夏季,强烈的风暴会覆盖火星的整个表面。科学家们已经发射了许多宇宙飞船去**探索**太阳系中的其他行星。一些宇宙飞船已经飞出了太阳系。然而,**还没有人**在太空中发现生命。
( )1. A. 所以 B. 并且 C. 但是 D. 因为
( )2. A. 热量 B. 气味 C. 声音 D. 光
( )3. A. 分离 B. 能量 C. 联系 D. 实验
( )4. A. 追赶 B. 照顾 C. 相信 D. 依赖
( )5. A. 温暖 B. 美丽 C. 凉爽 D. 距离
( )6. A. 错误表达 B. 错误表达 C. 九十三 D. 错误表达
( )7. A. 已经 B. 还 C. 几乎 D. 几乎不
( )8. A. 转动 B. 看 C. 移动、运转 D. 展示
( )9. A. 怎样 B. (引导定语从句,无实义) C. 哪里 D. 谁
( )10. A. 第八 B. 四 C. 第四 D. 第一
( )11. A. 一个(指代同类不同物,单数) B. 它(指代上文提到的同一事物) C. 一些(指代同类不同物,复数) D. 那个(指代上文提到的单数名词或不可数名词,表特指)
( )12. A. 在(用于表示具体的点、位置等,“at a distance of...”为固定搭配,意为“在……的距离”) B. 在……里面 C. 为了 D. 在……上面
( )13. A. 因为 B. 如果 C. 尽管 D. 但是
( )14. A. 搜索(常与“for”搭配,“search for”意为“寻找”) B. 探索 C. 修理 D. 驾驶
( )15. A. 某人 B. 任何人 C. 没有人 D. 每个人
### Ⅰ. 完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
每天太阳都会散发出大量的热量,让我们感到炎热。**但是**我们只接收到它的一小部分**热量**,因为太阳离我们非常遥远,而且当它的热量到达地球时,大部分**能量**已经损失了。地球上的生命**依赖**太阳。日复一日,我们看到它的光,感受到它的**温暖**。太阳离地球很远。它距离地球有**九十三**百万英里。科学家认为地球上已经有生命存在数百万年了。然而,我们**还**没有在其他行星上发现生命。地球是一颗行星,它**绕着**太阳**运转**。还有另外七颗行星**也**绕着太阳运转。火星是我们太阳系中距离太阳第**四**近的行星。它的直径是地球直径的53%。火星绕太阳公转的距离约为2.28亿公里。你可以分辨出哪颗行星是火星,**因为**它在天空中是鲜红色的。它看起来像一个红色和橙色的球。它非常美丽。但是在春季和夏季,强烈的风暴会覆盖火星的整个表面。科学家们已经发射了许多宇宙飞船去**探索**太阳系中的其他行星。一些宇宙飞船已经飞出了太阳系。然而,**还没有人**在太空中发现生命。
( )1. A. 所以 B. 并且 C. 但是 D. 因为
( )2. A. 热量 B. 气味 C. 声音 D. 光
( )3. A. 分离 B. 能量 C. 联系 D. 实验
( )4. A. 追赶 B. 照顾 C. 相信 D. 依赖
( )5. A. 温暖 B. 美丽 C. 凉爽 D. 距离
( )6. A. 错误表达 B. 错误表达 C. 九十三 D. 错误表达
( )7. A. 已经 B. 还 C. 几乎 D. 几乎不
( )8. A. 转动 B. 看 C. 移动、运转 D. 展示
( )9. A. 怎样 B. (引导定语从句,无实义) C. 哪里 D. 谁
( )10. A. 第八 B. 四 C. 第四 D. 第一
( )11. A. 一个(指代同类不同物,单数) B. 它(指代上文提到的同一事物) C. 一些(指代同类不同物,复数) D. 那个(指代上文提到的单数名词或不可数名词,表特指)
( )12. A. 在(用于表示具体的点、位置等,“at a distance of...”为固定搭配,意为“在……的距离”) B. 在……里面 C. 为了 D. 在……上面
( )13. A. 因为 B. 如果 C. 尽管 D. 但是
( )14. A. 搜索(常与“for”搭配,“search for”意为“寻找”) B. 探索 C. 修理 D. 驾驶
( )15. A. 某人 B. 任何人 C. 没有人 D. 每个人