五、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is d 1, but there are still things you can do to protect y 2.
Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your survival chances in an earthquake will increase if you can keep calm. S 3 calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
If you are inside when an earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from f 4 objects. Do not stand near w 5 or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
If you are outside, get to an o 6 area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, p 7 over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to g 8 as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can harm the people nearby.
When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, fires often come with an earthquake. If you see a fire, q 9 move outdoors to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but p 10 for the worst.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is d 1, but there are still things you can do to protect y 2.
Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your survival chances in an earthquake will increase if you can keep calm. S 3 calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
If you are inside when an earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from f 4 objects. Do not stand near w 5 or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
If you are outside, get to an o 6 area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, p 7 over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to g 8 as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can harm the people nearby.
When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, fires often come with an earthquake. If you see a fire, q 9 move outdoors to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but p 10 for the worst.
1.
dangerous
2.
yourself
3.
Staying
4.
falling
5.
walls
6.
open
7.
pull
8.
get
9.
quickly
10.
prepare
答案:1. dangerous 2. yourself 3. Staying 4. falling 5. walls 6. open 7. pull 8. get 9. quickly 10. prepare
解析:
翻译:
五、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
地震通常毫无征兆地发生。如果这种情况发生在你身上,你应该怎么做呢?地震是很危险的,但仍然有一些事情你可以做来保护你自己。
当地面开始摇晃时,保持冷静。如果你能保持冷静,你在地震中的生存几率将会增加。保持冷静并不容易,但它能挽救你的生命。
如果地震开始时你在室内,躲到桌子或床下面。你需要身边有坚固的东西来保护你免受掉落物体的伤害。不要站在墙壁或窗户附近,并且远离厨房。厨房因为有很多玻璃制品而很危险。
如果你在室外,尽快到一个开阔的区域。远离建筑物和树木。如果你在车里,把车停到一个没有树木或高楼的地方,并且待在车里。如果你靠近海边,尽量离水越远越好。地震会引发巨浪,这些巨浪会伤害附近的人。
当地震结束后,仍然有很多危险。例如,火灾经常伴随地震发生。如果你看到火灾,迅速跑到室外的开阔区域。
永远记住要抱最好的希望,但做最坏的打算。
1. 危险的
2. 你自己
3. 保持
4. 掉落的
5. 墙壁
6. 开阔的
7. 停放
8. 到达
9. 迅速地
10. 准备
五、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
地震通常毫无征兆地发生。如果这种情况发生在你身上,你应该怎么做呢?地震是很危险的,但仍然有一些事情你可以做来保护你自己。
当地面开始摇晃时,保持冷静。如果你能保持冷静,你在地震中的生存几率将会增加。保持冷静并不容易,但它能挽救你的生命。
如果地震开始时你在室内,躲到桌子或床下面。你需要身边有坚固的东西来保护你免受掉落物体的伤害。不要站在墙壁或窗户附近,并且远离厨房。厨房因为有很多玻璃制品而很危险。
如果你在室外,尽快到一个开阔的区域。远离建筑物和树木。如果你在车里,把车停到一个没有树木或高楼的地方,并且待在车里。如果你靠近海边,尽量离水越远越好。地震会引发巨浪,这些巨浪会伤害附近的人。
当地震结束后,仍然有很多危险。例如,火灾经常伴随地震发生。如果你看到火灾,迅速跑到室外的开阔区域。
永远记住要抱最好的希望,但做最坏的打算。
1. 危险的
2. 你自己
3. 保持
4. 掉落的
5. 墙壁
6. 开阔的
7. 停放
8. 到达
9. 迅速地
10. 准备
六、完形填空。
I was tired. If my whole body ever did fall in, I'd never get out of the quicksand. It had been about five hours since Jess, my partner, left to ask for help. It was snowing heavily and it was getting 1.
A few hours later, I saw a beam of light. I prayed it was a plane, but it was the moonlight shining over the canyon(峡谷) walls. I was all wet and knew I was 2. I started to think about what I could do to end up faster. But I didn't want to be engulfed by quicksand. That would be the 3 way to go.
An hour later, another beam of light 4 across my eyes. A flashlight! I shouted for help. A man shouted back as he ran to me. He said that his name was Tim and that Jess had 5 rescuers. And the other team members were an hour behind him.
When the three others 6, they set up a pulley(滑轮) system to pull me out, tying a strong rope around a stone. Two of the rescuers held me under each 7 as Tim wrapped a rope around my knees. The fourth rescuer worked the pulley. With each 8, it felt as if my legs were being cut off. Tim dug into the 9 and got a hand around my legs and started pulling up. I felt a great pain, but I could feel my legs moving. "Keep going!" I shouted.
Pulling again and again, my legs were 10. The rescuers drew me to the side of the canyon because I couldn't walk. I couldn't even feel my legs. It was too dark and 11 for a plane to land, so they got me into a sleeping bag and gave me medicine. Then we 12 there for the night.
When I woke up at 6 a. m. , snow 13 the top of my sleeping bag, and snowflakes were still coming down. Around noon, the snow stopped, and the rescuers called in a plane.
My legs were swollen(肿胀的) to the size of my thigh(大腿), 14 when I got to the hospital, X-rays showed no fractures or breaks. I had sat in the quicksand for 12 hours and thought for sure I would 15. But I didn't.
(
B. dark
C. warm
D. bright
(
B. lying
C. crying
D. calling
(
B. best
C. fastest
D. worst
(
B. appeared
C. left
D. stopped
(
B. contacted
C. watched
D. helped
(
B. left
C. arrived
D. talked
(
B. arm
C. eye
D. ear
(
B. push
C. drop
D. fall
(
B. wood
C. sand
D. grass
(
B. broken
C. hurt
D. freed
(
B. snowy
C. rainy
D. windy
(
B. stayed
C. played
D. worked
(
B. hit
C. faced
D. reached
(
B. so
C. but
D. and
(
B. live
C. rest
D. die
I was tired. If my whole body ever did fall in, I'd never get out of the quicksand. It had been about five hours since Jess, my partner, left to ask for help. It was snowing heavily and it was getting 1.
A few hours later, I saw a beam of light. I prayed it was a plane, but it was the moonlight shining over the canyon(峡谷) walls. I was all wet and knew I was 2. I started to think about what I could do to end up faster. But I didn't want to be engulfed by quicksand. That would be the 3 way to go.
An hour later, another beam of light 4 across my eyes. A flashlight! I shouted for help. A man shouted back as he ran to me. He said that his name was Tim and that Jess had 5 rescuers. And the other team members were an hour behind him.
When the three others 6, they set up a pulley(滑轮) system to pull me out, tying a strong rope around a stone. Two of the rescuers held me under each 7 as Tim wrapped a rope around my knees. The fourth rescuer worked the pulley. With each 8, it felt as if my legs were being cut off. Tim dug into the 9 and got a hand around my legs and started pulling up. I felt a great pain, but I could feel my legs moving. "Keep going!" I shouted.
Pulling again and again, my legs were 10. The rescuers drew me to the side of the canyon because I couldn't walk. I couldn't even feel my legs. It was too dark and 11 for a plane to land, so they got me into a sleeping bag and gave me medicine. Then we 12 there for the night.
When I woke up at 6 a. m. , snow 13 the top of my sleeping bag, and snowflakes were still coming down. Around noon, the snow stopped, and the rescuers called in a plane.
My legs were swollen(肿胀的) to the size of my thigh(大腿), 14 when I got to the hospital, X-rays showed no fractures or breaks. I had sat in the quicksand for 12 hours and thought for sure I would 15. But I didn't.
(
B
 )1. A. hotB. dark
C. warm
D. bright
(
A
 )2. A. dyingB. lying
C. crying
D. calling
(
D
 )3. A. easiestB. best
C. fastest
D. worst
(
B
 )4. A. failedB. appeared
C. left
D. stopped
(
B
 )5. A. taughtB. contacted
C. watched
D. helped
(
C
 )6. A. stoppedB. left
C. arrived
D. talked
(
B
 )7. A. legB. arm
C. eye
D. ear
(
A
 )8. A. pullB. push
C. drop
D. fall
(
C
 )9. A. waterB. wood
C. sand
D. grass
(
D
 )10. A. burntB. broken
C. hurt
D. freed
(
B
 )11. A. cloudyB. snowy
C. rainy
D. windy
(
B
 )12. A. enjoyedB. stayed
C. played
D. worked
(
A
 )13. A. coveredB. hit
C. faced
D. reached
(
C
 )14. A. orB. so
C. but
D. and
(
D
 )15. A. jumpB. live
C. rest
D. die
答案:1. B 【点拨】hot 热的;dark 黑暗的;warm 温暖的;bright 明亮的。根据“the moonlight shining over the canyon(峡谷)walls”可知,天要黑了。故选 B。2. A 【点拨】根据“I started to think about what I could do to end up faster”可知,作者知道自己要死了。故选 A。3. D 【点拨】easiest 最容易的;best 最好的;fastest 最快的;worst 最差的。根据“But I didn't want to be engulfed by quicksand.”可知,作者不想被流沙掩埋,因为这是最糟糕的死法。故选 D。4. B 【点拨】fail 失败;appear 出现;leave 离开;stop 停止。根据句意可知,另一道光出现了。故选 B。5. B 【点拨】teach 教;contact 联系;watch 观看;help 帮助。根据“since Jess, my partner, left to ask for help”可知,杰斯联系上救援人员了。故选 B。6. C 【点拨】stop 停止;leave 离开;arrive 到达;talk 谈论。根据语境可知,其他三名救援人员也到了。故选 C。7. B 【点拨】leg 腿;arm 胳膊;eye 眼睛;ear 耳朵。根据语境可知选 B。8. A 【点拨】pull 拉;push 推;drop 跌落;fall 掉落。根据“pulling up”及“Pulling again and again”可知,是要把作者拉出来。故选 A。9. C 【点拨】water 水;wood 木头;sand 沙子;grass 草地。根据“I'd never get out of the quicksand”可知选 C。10. D 【点拨】burn 燃烧;break 破,裂;hurt 伤害;free 使自由。根据“The rescuers drew me to the side of the canyon because I couldn't walk.”可知,作者被救出来了,所以腿彻底自由了。故选 D。11. B 【点拨】cloudy 多云的;snowy 下雪的;rainy 阴雨的;windy 多风的。根据“It was snowing heavily”可知,雪下得很大。故选 B。12. B 【点拨】enjoy 喜欢;stay 停留;play 玩;work 工作。根据“It was too dark”及“so they got me into a sleeping bag”可知,天太黑了,雪下得也大,飞机无法着陆,所以要在那里过夜。故选 B。13. A 【点拨】由前文知,此句意为“当我早上六点醒来时,雪覆盖在我的睡袋上面”cover 覆盖;hit 击,打;face 面对;reach 到达。故选 A。14. C 【点拨】or 或者;so 因此;but 但是;and 和。空前后是转折关系,用 but 连接。故选 C。15. D 【点拨】jump 跳跃;live 居住;rest 休息;die 死亡。根据前文内容可知,作者曾以为自己死定了。故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
六、完形填空。
我很累。如果我的整个身体真的陷进去,我就永远也出不了流沙了。我的搭档杰斯离开去求助已经大约五个小时了。雪下得很大,天渐渐____1____了。
几个小时后,我看到一束光。我祈祷那是一架飞机,但那是月光照在峡谷的岩壁上。我浑身湿透,知道自己____2____了。我开始想我能做些什么来更快地结束这一切。但我不想被流沙吞没。那会是____3____的结局。
一个小时后,另一束光____4____在我的眼前。是手电筒的光!我大声呼救。一个男人一边向我跑来一边回应。他说他叫蒂姆,杰斯已经____5____了救援人员。其他队员在他后面一个小时的路程。
当另外三个人____6____时,他们搭建了一个滑轮系统来把我拉出来,把一根结实的绳子系在一块石头上。两名救援人员分别抱住我的一条____7____,蒂姆把绳子缠在我的膝盖上。第四名救援人员操作滑轮。每一次____8____,我都觉得我的腿好像要被切断了。蒂姆挖进____9____里,一只手抱住我的腿开始往上拉。我感到一阵剧痛,但我能感觉到我的腿在动。“继续拉!”我喊道。
一次又一次地拉,我的腿____10____了。救援人员把我拉到峡谷边上,因为我走不了路了。我甚至感觉不到我的腿。天太黑且____11____,飞机无法降落,所以他们把我放进睡袋里,还给我吃了药。然后我们在那里____12____了一夜。
当我早上6点醒来时,雪____13____了我的睡袋顶部,雪花还在飘落。中午时分,雪停了,救援人员叫来了一架飞机。
我的腿肿得和大腿一样粗,____14____当我到达医院时,X光显示没有骨折或骨裂。我在流沙里坐了12个小时,原以为自己肯定会____15____。但我没有。
( )1. A. 热的
B. 黑暗的
C. 温暖的
D. 明亮的
( )2. A. 垂死的
B. 躺
C. 哭
D. 呼叫
( )3. A. 最容易的
B. 最好的
C. 最快的
D. 最糟糕的
( )4. A. 失败
B. 出现
C. 离开
D. 停止
( )5. A. 教
B. 联系
C. 观看
D. 帮助
( )6. A. 停止
B. 离开
C. 到达
D. 交谈
( )7. A. 腿
B. 胳膊
C. 眼睛
D. 耳朵
( )8. A. 拉
B. 推
C. 掉落
D. 落下
( )9. A. 水
B. 木头
C. 沙子
D. 草
( )10. A. 烧伤
B. 折断
C. 受伤
D. 解脱
( )11. A. 多云的
B. 下雪的
C. 下雨的
D. 有风的
( )12. A. 享受
B. 停留
C. 玩耍
D. 工作
( )13. A. 覆盖
B. 撞击
C. 面对
D. 到达
( )14. A. 或者
B. 所以
C. 但是
D. 和
( )15. A. 跳
B. 活
C. 休息
D. 死
六、完形填空。
我很累。如果我的整个身体真的陷进去,我就永远也出不了流沙了。我的搭档杰斯离开去求助已经大约五个小时了。雪下得很大,天渐渐____1____了。
几个小时后,我看到一束光。我祈祷那是一架飞机,但那是月光照在峡谷的岩壁上。我浑身湿透,知道自己____2____了。我开始想我能做些什么来更快地结束这一切。但我不想被流沙吞没。那会是____3____的结局。
一个小时后,另一束光____4____在我的眼前。是手电筒的光!我大声呼救。一个男人一边向我跑来一边回应。他说他叫蒂姆,杰斯已经____5____了救援人员。其他队员在他后面一个小时的路程。
当另外三个人____6____时,他们搭建了一个滑轮系统来把我拉出来,把一根结实的绳子系在一块石头上。两名救援人员分别抱住我的一条____7____,蒂姆把绳子缠在我的膝盖上。第四名救援人员操作滑轮。每一次____8____,我都觉得我的腿好像要被切断了。蒂姆挖进____9____里,一只手抱住我的腿开始往上拉。我感到一阵剧痛,但我能感觉到我的腿在动。“继续拉!”我喊道。
一次又一次地拉,我的腿____10____了。救援人员把我拉到峡谷边上,因为我走不了路了。我甚至感觉不到我的腿。天太黑且____11____,飞机无法降落,所以他们把我放进睡袋里,还给我吃了药。然后我们在那里____12____了一夜。
当我早上6点醒来时,雪____13____了我的睡袋顶部,雪花还在飘落。中午时分,雪停了,救援人员叫来了一架飞机。
我的腿肿得和大腿一样粗,____14____当我到达医院时,X光显示没有骨折或骨裂。我在流沙里坐了12个小时,原以为自己肯定会____15____。但我没有。
( )1. A. 热的
B. 黑暗的
C. 温暖的
D. 明亮的
( )2. A. 垂死的
B. 躺
C. 哭
D. 呼叫
( )3. A. 最容易的
B. 最好的
C. 最快的
D. 最糟糕的
( )4. A. 失败
B. 出现
C. 离开
D. 停止
( )5. A. 教
B. 联系
C. 观看
D. 帮助
( )6. A. 停止
B. 离开
C. 到达
D. 交谈
( )7. A. 腿
B. 胳膊
C. 眼睛
D. 耳朵
( )8. A. 拉
B. 推
C. 掉落
D. 落下
( )9. A. 水
B. 木头
C. 沙子
D. 草
( )10. A. 烧伤
B. 折断
C. 受伤
D. 解脱
( )11. A. 多云的
B. 下雪的
C. 下雨的
D. 有风的
( )12. A. 享受
B. 停留
C. 玩耍
D. 工作
( )13. A. 覆盖
B. 撞击
C. 面对
D. 到达
( )14. A. 或者
B. 所以
C. 但是
D. 和
( )15. A. 跳
B. 活
C. 休息
D. 死