零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第191页解析答案
四、信息还原(10分)
When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from north-east Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. 1.
C
However, climate change has affected their living conditions. In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather. 2.
F

To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang. 3.
E
This increased birds’ number by 2 000.
Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1 140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops. 4.
A
They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the environment healthy.
5.
G
The law sets rules to help manage wetlands. And it stops many harmful activities. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported  more  birds  wintering  in  the  wetlands.
A.Most of them are wetlands.
B.We need more people to count the birds.
C.About 95% of the birds spend winter there.
D.It’s important for us to act to protect them.
E.In this way, they provide food for the cranes during the winter.
F.Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes.
G. To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022.

答案:1.C 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.G
解析:
翻译:
### 四、信息还原(10分)
当冬天来临时,丹顶鹤从俄罗斯的东西伯利亚东北部迁徙到中国江西省的鄱阳湖。1. 大约95%的丹顶鹤在那里过冬。然而,气候变化已经影响了它们的生存环境。在有些年份,鄱阳湖会遭遇洪水,而在另一些年份,它又会经历干旱天气。2. 这两种情况都会导致丹顶鹤食物不足的问题。
为了解决这个问题,当地政府在南昌种植了70公顷的莲藕。3. 这样一来,它们在冬季就为丹顶鹤提供了食物。这使得鸟类的数量增加了2000只。
多年来,中国一直在努力保护候鸟。最近,全国有1140个地方被列为重要的繁殖地、越冬地和迁徙停歇地。4. 它们中的大多数是湿地。湿地在净化水质、防洪和保持环境健康方面发挥着关键作用。
5. 为了保护湿地,《湿地保护法》于2022年6月1日颁布实施。该法律制定了相关规定来助力湿地管理,并且制止了许多有害活动。由于这些努力,据报道,在中国湿地越冬的鸟类数量有所增加。
五、词汇运用(9分)
1. On average, the temperature is _________ (大约$) 25^{\circ}C in summer in this city.$
2. The ticket (票) (包括) a boat tour of the old town. Enjoy yourself!

3. How many  (吨) of stones do we need to build this bridge?
4. If you don’t _________ (行动) now, you will miss the chance.
5. Drinking milk tea with much sugar can  (伤害) your teeth.
6. I usually  home at 6 p.m. after school.
7. We need more nature reserves because they provide food and  for the wildlife.
8. Some animals need to  food before winter because it’s hard to find food in winter.
9. The terrible forest fire  hundreds of wild animals last month. I feel sorry for them.
答案:1.around 2.includes 3.tons 4.act 5.harm 6.return 7.cover 8.store 9.killed
解析:
翻译:
五、词汇运用(9分)
1. 这个城市夏季的平均气温大约是25摄氏度。
2. 这张票包括一次老城区的乘船游览。祝你玩得愉快!
3. 建造这座桥我们需要多少吨石头?
4. 如果你现在不行动,你会错过这个机会。
5. 喝加很多糖的奶茶会伤害你的牙齿。
6. 我放学后通常下午6点回家。(此处原句缺失动词,推测可能是“go”等表示“回”的动词,按照常见题型推测补充翻译逻辑)
7. 我们需要更多的自然保护区,因为它们为野生动物提供食物和栖息地。(此处原句缺失单词,推测可能是“shelter”等表示“栖息地”的单词,按照常见题型推测补充翻译逻辑)
8. 一些动物需要在冬天来临前储存食物,因为冬天很难找到食物。(此处原句缺失动词,推测可能是“store”等表示“储存”的动词,按照常见题型推测补充翻译逻辑)
9. 上个月那场可怕的森林大火导致数百只野生动物死亡。我为它们感到难过。(此处原句缺失动词,推测可能是“kill”等表示“导致……死亡”的动词,按照常见题型推测补充翻译逻辑)
六、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分)
drop till now plenty of pollute one
Frogs (青蛙) are an environmental warning system. Their skin takes in whatever is in the environment. This means that if the environment is polluted, then a frog’s skin takes in the 1.
pollution
and the frog dies. For this reason, if there’s something wrong in the environment, frogs are the 2.
first
to die. If there are 3.
plenty of
frogs in an area, it’s a good sign that the environment is healthy.
However, frog numbers around the world are 4.
dropping
faster than ever before. 5.
Till now
, up to 200 kinds of frogs have died out. This is a disaster. Frogs are needed in the food chain (链) as food for animals like snakes, birds and fish. Frogs are also needed in the food chain to eat insects such as grasshoppers (蚱蜢). The world needs frogs.
答案:1.pollution 2.first 3.plenty of 4.dropping 5.Till now
解析:
翻译:
六、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分)
掉落;直到现在;大量;污染;第一
青蛙是一种环境预警系统。它们的皮肤会吸收环境中的任何物质。这意味着如果环境被污染了,那么青蛙的皮肤会吸收污染物,然后青蛙就会死亡。出于这个原因,如果环境出现问题,青蛙会是第一批死亡的(生物)。如果一个地区有大量的青蛙,这是环境健康的一个好迹象。
然而,世界各地的青蛙数量比以往任何时候都下降得更快。到目前为止,已有多达200种青蛙灭绝。这是一场灾难。在食物链中,青蛙是蛇、鸟和鱼等动物的食物。在食物链中,青蛙也需要吃掉蚱蜢等昆虫。世界需要青蛙。
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