七、短文填空(10分)
The Taklimakan (塔克拉玛干) Desert, known 1.
3.
However, completing the green belt is now seen as a great 7.
Xinjiang plans to make the green belt 10.
The Taklimakan (塔克拉玛干) Desert, known 1.
as
the “Sea of Death”, is the world’s second-largest moving desert. It covers 2.an
area of about 337 600 square kilometres. To protect the environment, a 3 046-kilometre green belt (防护带) has been built around it in the past forty years by planting trees in Yutian County.3.
Building
(build) this green belt was difficult. First, the desert is so huge that it makes 4.up
76% of Xinjiang’s desert area. Second, its sand dunes (沙丘) are surprisingly high, with some reaching 300 metres! This task needed a lot more time and money than usual. Moreover, the weather there is 5.terribly
(terrible) dry. What’s worse, sandstorms happen very often, making the work even 6.harder
(hard).However, completing the green belt is now seen as a great 7.
success
(successful). Experts say it is one of the most important achievements (成绩) in human history. It not only protects water and plants from sandstorms, but also 8.improves
(improve) the environment and helps farming. Most importantly, it shows China has put great efforts into 9.protecting
(protect) the environment.Xinjiang plans to make the green belt 10.
twice
(two) its area by 2030. Their goal is to recover 2.34 million hectares of desert land.答案:1.as 2.an 3.Building 4.up 5.terribly 6.harder 7.success 8.improves 9.protecting 10.twice
解析:
翻译:
### 七、短文填空(10分)
塔克拉玛干沙漠,被称为“死亡之海”,是世界第二大流动沙漠。它占地面积约33.76万平方千米。为了保护环境,在过去的四十年里,于田县通过植树造林,在沙漠周围建成了一条3046千米长的绿色防护带。
建造这条绿色防护带十分困难。首先,这片沙漠面积巨大,占新疆沙漠面积的76%。其次,它的沙丘高得惊人,有些沙丘高达300米!这项任务比平常需要更多的时间和资金。此外,那里的天气极其干燥。更糟糕的是,沙尘暴频繁发生,使得这项工作更加艰难。
然而,如今绿色防护带的建成被视为一项巨大的成功。专家表示,这是人类历史上最重要的成就之一。它不仅保护了水源和植物免受沙尘暴的侵害,还改善了环境并助力农业发展。最重要的是,它表明中国在环境保护方面付出了巨大的努力。
新疆计划到2030年将绿色防护带的面积扩大一倍。他们的目标是恢复234万公顷的沙漠土地。
### 七、短文填空(10分)
塔克拉玛干沙漠,被称为“死亡之海”,是世界第二大流动沙漠。它占地面积约33.76万平方千米。为了保护环境,在过去的四十年里,于田县通过植树造林,在沙漠周围建成了一条3046千米长的绿色防护带。
建造这条绿色防护带十分困难。首先,这片沙漠面积巨大,占新疆沙漠面积的76%。其次,它的沙丘高得惊人,有些沙丘高达300米!这项任务比平常需要更多的时间和资金。此外,那里的天气极其干燥。更糟糕的是,沙尘暴频繁发生,使得这项工作更加艰难。
然而,如今绿色防护带的建成被视为一项巨大的成功。专家表示,这是人类历史上最重要的成就之一。它不仅保护了水源和植物免受沙尘暴的侵害,还改善了环境并助力农业发展。最重要的是,它表明中国在环境保护方面付出了巨大的努力。
新疆计划到2030年将绿色防护带的面积扩大一倍。他们的目标是恢复234万公顷的沙漠土地。
八、完成句子(10分)
1. 为了维护生态平衡,政府制定了相当多的法律。
To keep a balanced ecosystem, the government
2. 在我们学校里建立一个环保社团如何?
What about
3. 医生建议我放慢节奏,享受生活。
The doctor advised me
4. 这个地方大到足以容纳数百万吨货物吗?
Is this place big enough to
5. 稍后,我们将讨论如何解决这个问题。
We will discuss
1. 为了维护生态平衡,政府制定了相当多的法律。
To keep a balanced ecosystem, the government
makes/made quite a few laws
.2. 在我们学校里建立一个环保社团如何?
What about
setting up
an environmental club in our school?3. 医生建议我放慢节奏,享受生活。
The doctor advised me
to slow down
and enjoy life.4. 这个地方大到足以容纳数百万吨货物吗?
Is this place big enough to
hold millions of tons
of goods?5. 稍后,我们将讨论如何解决这个问题。
We will discuss
how to solve the problem
later.答案:1.makes/made quite a few laws 2.setting up 3.to slow down 4.hold millions of tons 5.how to solve the problem
解析:
翻译:
八、完成句子(10分)
1. 为了维护生态平衡,政府制定了相当多的法律。
2. 在我们学校里建立一个环保社团如何?
3. 医生建议我放慢节奏,享受生活。
4. 这个地方大到足以容纳数百万吨货物吗?
5. 稍后,我们将讨论如何解决这个问题。
八、完成句子(10分)
1. 为了维护生态平衡,政府制定了相当多的法律。
2. 在我们学校里建立一个环保社团如何?
3. 医生建议我放慢节奏,享受生活。
4. 这个地方大到足以容纳数百万吨货物吗?
5. 稍后,我们将讨论如何解决这个问题。
九、书面表达(20分)
近年来,生态系统破坏问题日益严重。现在你校环保俱乐部的公众号需要发布一篇英文稿件,来呼吁大家保护生态系统。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇100词左右的短文投稿。
要点提示:1. The importance of balanced ecosystems (plants and animals, ...)
2. The harmful human activities and results (water pollution, ...)
3. Actions we can take (...)
近年来,生态系统破坏问题日益严重。现在你校环保俱乐部的公众号需要发布一篇英文稿件,来呼吁大家保护生态系统。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇100词左右的短文投稿。
要点提示:1. The importance of balanced ecosystems (plants and animals, ...)
2. The harmful human activities and results (water pollution, ...)
3. Actions we can take (...)
Each of the ecosystems supports millions of plants and animals. They keep the planet healthy and make our world a better place. So it’s important to protect the ecosystems. However, human activities are causing serious damage to the ecosystems. Some factories put millions of tons of plastic into the ocean, so it is bad for the ocean water. Some people make the forests smaller to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less space for wildlife. We must take action right away. First, we should use more environment-friendly products. Second, we should plant more trees to provide wildlife with cover. Third, we can encourage people around us to join an environmental group and work as a volunteer. Let’s work together to keep the ecosystems balanced.
答案:Each of the ecosystems supports millions of plants and animals. They keep the planet healthy and make our world a better place. So it’s important to protect the ecosystems. However, human activities are causing serious damage to the ecosystems. Some factories put millions of tons of plastic into the ocean, so it is bad for the ocean water. Some people make the forests smaller to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less space for wildlife. We must take action right away. First, we should use more environment-friendly products. Second, we should plant more trees to provide wildlife with cover. Third, we can encourage people around us to join an environmental group and work as a volunteer. Let’s work together to keep the ecosystems balanced.
解析:
翻译:
每个生态系统都支撑着数百万的动植物。它们维持地球的健康,让我们的世界变得更美好。所以保护生态系统十分重要。然而,人类活动正给生态系统造成严重破坏。一些工厂将数百万吨塑料排入海洋,这对海水有害。一些人砍伐森林以获取更多空间用于耕种和建造房屋,这会导致野生动物的生存空间减少。我们必须立即采取行动。首先,我们应该使用更多环保产品。其次,我们应该种植更多的树木,为野生动物提供庇护。第三,我们可以鼓励身边的人加入环保组织并成为志愿者。让我们共同努力,保持生态系统的平衡。
每个生态系统都支撑着数百万的动植物。它们维持地球的健康,让我们的世界变得更美好。所以保护生态系统十分重要。然而,人类活动正给生态系统造成严重破坏。一些工厂将数百万吨塑料排入海洋,这对海水有害。一些人砍伐森林以获取更多空间用于耕种和建造房屋,这会导致野生动物的生存空间减少。我们必须立即采取行动。首先,我们应该使用更多环保产品。其次,我们应该种植更多的树木,为野生动物提供庇护。第三,我们可以鼓励身边的人加入环保组织并成为志愿者。让我们共同努力,保持生态系统的平衡。