零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第207页解析答案
四、词汇运用(9 分)
1. The basketball team had a
successful
(成功的) season because all players worked together.
2. The park is open daily
except
(除……之外) during storms for safety reasons.
3. Writing diaries helps me understand my own
feelings
(情感) and thoughts better.
4. The snow fell
heavily
(大量地) all day long and covered the whole playground in white.
5. The new app can check if you
pronounce
(发音) the sentences right or wrong.
6. S
ince
you’ve finished your homework, let’s go to play basketball in the gym.
7. The neighbours decided to take a
action
together to clean up the park.
8. The little girl cried out when she saw her finger was b
leeding
from the small cut.
9. My parents are strongly a
gainst
me playing video games for hours every day.
答案:1. successful 2. except 3. feelings 4. heavily 5. pronounce 6. Since 7. action 8. bleeding 9. against
解析:
翻译:
四、词汇运用(9分)
1. 这支篮球队度过了一个成功的赛季,因为所有球员都齐心协力。
2. 出于安全原因,除暴风雨期间外,这个公园每天开放。
3. 写日记有助于我更好地理解自己的情感和想法。
4. 雪下了一整天,整个操场都被白雪覆盖了。
5. 这个新应用程序可以检查你读这些句子的发音是对还是错。
6. 既然你已经完成了作业,我们去体育馆打篮球吧。
7. 邻居们决定一起采取行动来清理这个公园。
8. 当小女孩看到自己的手指因小伤口在流血时,她大叫起来。
9. 我的父母强烈反对我每天玩几个小时的电子游戏。
五、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5 分)
main snowstorm luck lead to plenty of
This year, countries all over the world faced a lot of terrible weather events. In January, heavy 1.
snowstorms
hit Canada, causing many problems. In July, 2.
plenty of
rain hit Germany hard, and there were heavy floods. In August, wildfire swept through America, burning across hundreds of square kilometres. In September, a volcano (火山) in Spain broke out and 3.
led to
damaged crops. The volcano ash (灰) completely covered many roads, fields, and houses. In December, a number of tornadoes (龙卷风) struck the US state of Kentucky, killing 92 4.
unlucky
people.
Some of these terrible weather events happened 5.
mainly
because of climate change, said scientists.
答案:1. snowstorms 2. plenty of 3. led to 4. unlucky 5. mainly
解析:
翻译:
五、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分)
主要的;暴风雪;运气;导致;大量的
今年,世界各国都面临着许多可怕的天气事件。一月份,加拿大遭遇了强烈的1.
暴风雪
,引发了诸多问题。七月份,2.
大量的
降雨重创德国,还引发了严重的洪水。八月份,野火席卷美国,烧毁了数百平方公里的土地。九月份,西班牙的一座火山爆发,3.
导致
农作物受损。火山灰完全覆盖了许多道路、田野和房屋。十二月份,多股龙卷风袭击了美国肯塔基州,致使92名4.
不幸的
民众丧生。
科学家表示,其中一些可怕的天气事件5.
主要
是由气候变化引起的。
六、短文填空(10 分)
Albert Einstein once said, “I have no special talents. I am only curious.” The greatest inventions in history would be 1.
impossible
(possible) without curiosity.
Curiosity can bring new inventions. Benjamin Franklin is 2.
a
great example. He wanted to understand electricity (电) 3.
correctly
(correct), so he flew a kite during a storm. His curiosity led him to invent the lightning rod (避雷针). It protected buildings from 4.
getting
(get) hit by lightning.
Curiosity can also make people brave. Just look at Wan Hu, the Ming Dynasty pioneer (先驱) of space exploration (探索). He invented a “flying chair”! While he was 5.
recording
(record) what happened, the flying chair with fireworks suddenly blew up. He lost his life, but thanks 6.
to
him, future explorers got new ideas. People learnt from his example and created even 7.
safer
(safe) ways to explore space.
But curiosity is more than just taking risks. It also drives people towards certain goals. Zhang Heng, a Chinese scientist and 8.
inventor
(invent), was curious about the world. He wondered 9.
if
the way stars and planets move follows certain patterns. He spent years studying the sky and the earth. Finally, he invented the earthquake detector (地动仪).
As Jacques said, “What’s a scientist after all? It’s a curious man looking through the keyhole of nature, trying to find out the 10.
truth
(true).” Curiosity is the key.
答案:1. impossible 2. a 3. correctly 4. getting 5. recording 6. to 7. safer 8. inventor 9. if 10. truth
解析:
翻译:
六、短文填空(10分)
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦曾说:“我没有什么特殊的天赋。我只是充满好奇心。”如果没有好奇心,历史上那些最伟大的发明将会是**不可能的**。
好奇心能够带来新的发明。本杰明·富兰克林就是**一个**很好的例子。他想要**正确地**了解电,所以他在暴风雨中放风筝。他的好奇心促使他发明了避雷针。它保护建筑物免受被闪电击中的危险。
好奇心还能让人变得勇敢。看看明朝的太空探索先驱万户就知道了。他发明了一把“飞天椅”!当他在**记录**所发生的事情时,装有烟花的飞天椅突然爆炸了。他失去了生命,但**多亏**了他,未来的探索者们得到了新的启发。人们从他的例子中学习,并创造出了**更安全的**太空探索方式。
但好奇心不仅仅意味着冒险。它还会驱使人们朝着特定的目标前进。张衡,一位中国科学家和**发明家**,对世界充满好奇。他想知道恒星和行星的运行方式**是否**遵循特定的规律。他花了数年时间研究天空和大地。最终,他发明了地动仪。
正如雅克所说:“科学家到底是什么样的人呢?那是一个充满好奇心的人,他透过自然的钥匙孔窥视,试图找出**真相**。”好奇心就是关键。
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