零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版常州专版 第133页解析答案
一、词汇运用
1. The volunteers
cleared
(清理)the plastic waste on the beach after the festival.
2. Sometimes,just a small mistake might lead to
terrible
(可怕的)problems.
3. It snowed
heavily
(大量地)overnight,covering the town in a thick white blanket.
4. Because of too much work,my mother is always in a nervous
state
(状态).
5. My head was
aching
(疼痛)all night,so I couldn't fall asleep until early this morning.
6. There were several car
accidents
(事故)on the road,so we were trapped for 20 minutes.
7. When the teacher asked about the broken window,all of us kept
silent
(安静的).
8. The local museum is open to the tourists
except
(除……之外)on Monday.
答案:1. cleared
2. terrible
3. heavily
4. state
5. aching
6. accidents
7. silent
8. except
解析:
翻译:
一、词汇运用
1. 志愿者们在节日过后______(清理)海滩上的塑料垃圾。
2. 有时候,仅仅一个小错误就可能导致______(可怕的)问题。
3. 一夜之间雪下得______(大量地),整个城镇都被厚厚的白色毯子覆盖了。
4. 由于工作太多,我的妈妈总是处于一种紧张的______(状态)。
5. 我的头整晚都______(疼痛),所以直到今天凌晨我才睡着。
6. 路上发生了几起汽车______(事故),所以我们被困了20分钟。
7. 当老师询问关于破碎的窗户的事情时,我们所有人都保持______(安静的)。
8. 当地的博物馆______(除……之外)周一都对游客开放。
(
D
)1.— Oh,no! We've come to a wrong place.
— Sorry,I have no sense of ______,especially(尤其)in a new place.

A.instruction
B.action
C.information
D.direction
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )1.— 哦,不!我们来错地方了。
— 对不起,我没有______感,尤其是在一个新地方。
A. 指示
B. 行动
C. 信息
D. 方向
(
D
)2.Don't worry too much about your son ______ you already know where he goes.
A.so
B.and
C.or
D.since
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )2.______你已经知道你儿子去哪里了,就别太担心他了。
A.所以
B.并且
C.或者
D.既然
(
A
)3.I wonder if she ______ to the party tonight. If she ______,we can surprise her with a cake.
A.will come;comes
B.comes;is coming
C.is coming;will come
D.comes;will come
答案:A
解析:
翻译:
( )3.我想知道她今晚是否会来参加派对。如果她来了,我们可以用一个蛋糕给她一个惊喜。
A.会来;来
B.来;要来
C.要来;会来
D.来;会来
(
C
)4.After the careful check,the engineer told us that the bridge was still ______ after years of heavy use.
A.silent
B.broken
C.sound
D.weak
答案:C
解析:
翻译:
( )4.经过仔细检查后,工程师告诉我们,这座桥在多年的频繁使用后仍然______。
A. 安静的
B. 损坏的
C. 完好的
D. 脆弱的
(
B
)5.— Oh,dear! A power cut! — Sorry,I didn't know you ______ the washing machine.
A.are using
B.were using
C.used
D.will use
答案:B
解析:
翻译:
( )5.— 哦,天哪!停电了!— 对不起,我刚才不知道你正在使用洗衣机。
A.正在使用(现在进行时)
B.正在使用(过去进行时)
C.使用(一般过去时)
D.将要使用(一般将来时)
(
D
)6.— It is so hot today. Why not swim in the river?
— No,we can't. Our parents always warn us ______ in the river. It's too dangerous.

A.don't swim
B.not swimming
C.to not swim
D.not to swim
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )6. ——今天天气真热。为什么不去河里游泳呢?
——不,我们不能去。我们的父母总是告诫我们______在河里游泳。那太危险了。
A. 不要游泳
B. 不游泳(动名词形式)
C. 表述错误(正确形式应为not to swim)
D. 不要去游泳
(
D
)7.— What a wonderful volleyball match! I just can't stop cheering and shouting.— But you'd better ______. Being too excited isn't good for your health.
A.come on
B.tidy up
C.get off
D.calm down
答案:D
解析:
翻译:
( )7.— 多么精彩的一场排球比赛啊!我就是忍不住欢呼和呐喊。
— 但是你最好______。过于兴奋对你的健康不好。
A. 加油
B. 整理
C. 下车
D. 冷静下来
三、动词填空
1. — You looked worried when I saw you last time. What troubled you?
— Well,I
was thinking
(think)about how to write my self-introduction.
2. The doctor pressed a piece of cloth on the wound to stop it
bleeding
(bleed).
3. As the sun rose,the fog
went
(go)away from the top of the mountain.
4. I
was counting
(count)down the seconds to the New Year when I got his phone call.
5. Mum always watches us
to make
(make)sure we are safe when we play in the yard.
6. — Is there any mistake in your homework,Jim?
— I'm not sure. I
didn't check
(not check)it carefully.
7. I had my finger cut when I
was dividing
(divide)the watermelon into pieces.
8. What way can you think of
to help
(help)local people improve their living conditions?
答案:1. was thinking
2. bleeding
3. went
4. was counting
5. to make
6. didn't check
7. was dividing
8. to help
解析:
翻译:
三、动词填空
1. ——我上次见到你时,你看起来很担心。什么事困扰你了?
——嗯,我正在思考如何写我的自我介绍。
2. 医生把一块布按在伤口上以阻止它流血。
3. 随着太阳升起,雾从山顶消散了。
4. 当我接到他的电话时,我正在倒数新年到来的秒数。
5. 当我们在院子里玩耍时,妈妈总是看着我们以确保我们的安全。
6. ——吉姆,你的作业里有错误吗?
——我不确定。我没有仔细检查它。
7. 当我把西瓜切成块时,我的手指被割伤了。
8. 你能想到什么方法来帮助当地居民改善他们的生活条件?
四、还原信息
Natural disasters may happen at any time. When natural disasters happen,you might find yourself without water,food or power. 1. ______ Here are some suggestions.
First,know what disasters may happen in your area. You should learn about the types of disasters,such as earthquakes,floods,or typhoons. It is also a good way to follow local news and weather reports. 2. ______
Second,make an emergency plan. Plan a way to get your family members together if they can't find each other when the disaster happens. 3. ______ Pick one place right outside your home for sudden emergencies and the other one outside of your neighbourhood.
Third,get a family survival kit(救生包)ready. 4. ______ For example,water,food,medicine and some tools. Pack some special things for the old or the young of your family.
Finally,practise the plan you have made. Practise with your family and make sure that everyone knows exactly what to do.
5. ______ It is impossible to stop natural disasters,but with more preparation,you can protect yourself and your loved ones better.
| A. The first thing to do is to stay calm. |
| B. In this way,you can keep aware of possible risks. |
| C. So you should get prepared before the disaster comes. |
| D. It should include some useful things your family need. |
| E. Don't forget to take away the valuable things in your home. |
| F. By taking these steps,you can improve your chances of surviving. |
| G. Choose two places for everyone to go if it isn't safe to stay at home. |
1.
C

2.
B

3.
G

4.
D

5.
F

答案:1. C
2. B
3. G
4. D
5. F
解析:
翻译:
### 四、还原信息
自然灾害可能随时发生。当自然灾害发生时,你可能会发现自己没有水、食物或电力。1. ______ 这里有一些建议。
首先,了解你所在地区可能发生的灾害。你应该了解灾害的类型,如地震、洪水或台风。关注当地新闻和天气预报也是一个好方法。2. ______
其次,制定一个应急计划。如果灾难发生时你的家人找不到彼此,要计划一种让他们团聚的方法。3. ______ 为突发紧急情况选择一个就在你家外面的地方,另一个在你的街区之外。
第三,准备一个家庭救生包。4. ______ 例如,水、食物、药品和一些工具。为你家里的老人或小孩打包一些特殊的东西。
最后,练习你制定的计划。和你的家人一起练习,确保每个人都确切地知道该做什么。
5. ______ 阻止自然灾害是不可能的,但做好更多准备,你可以更好地保护自己和你爱的人。
| A. 首先要做的是保持冷静。 |
| B. 这样,你就能意识到可能存在的风险。 |
| C. 所以你应该在灾难来临之前做好准备。 |
| D. 它应该包括你的家人需要的一些有用的东西。 |
| E. 别忘了拿走你家里的贵重物品。 |
| F. 通过采取这些步骤,你可以提高生存的几率。 |
| G. 如果待在家里不安全,就为每个人选择两个可以去的地方。 |
上一页 下一页