零五网 全部参考答案 创新优化学案 2025年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版 第112页解析答案
五、完形填空
One night I was sitting in my kitchen as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. I didn't pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of 1
C
on his face.
About 20 minutes later,as I was walking upstairs,I 2
A
Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked,"Kevin,do you want to 3
D
?"
No 4
C
. I tried again. Still nothing happened.
So,I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote,"If you don't want to talk,we can write 5
B
to each other." And I slipped(使滑动)it under the door.
An hour later,I was still sitting on the floor outside his door with a stack of(一摞)notes in my hands. As I read one of Kevin's notes,I couldn't help crying. It said,"Nobody in this family loves me. I am neither the youngest nor the oldest,and I am not the 6
C
. Tommy thinks I am too weak,and Dad wishes he had another Kevin as a kid 7
D
he's better at study. You're never around to even 8
A
me."
He was right about my part. Feeling sorry for him,I wrote back,"Kevin,I do love you,and you are 9
B
in this family." He didn't reply for a while,but I could hear him crying softly. Kevin 10
A
paper,so he wrote "Thanks" on a paper cup. I wrote back "For what?" It was returned to me with the reply "Loving me" written on it.
Since then,I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that another is unhappy,we'll smile and say,"Write it on a paper cup."
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语完形填空题,主要考查学生对上下文的理解、词汇辨析以及语境应用能力。题目给出了一个关于家庭关系的小故事,其中涉及到家庭成员之间的情感交流和误解。学生需要根据上下文语境,选择最合适的词汇填入空白处,使故事完整且意义通顺。
1. 第一个空需要填入描述Kevin脸上表情的词。根据后文Kevin的抱怨,可以推断他当时的心情是不耐烦或受伤。对比选项,'hurt'(受伤)更符合语境。
2. 第二个空描述作者听到的声音。根据后文的'crying in his room',可以确定这里应该填'heard'(听到)。
3. 第三个空是作者问Kevin是否想要做某事。根据后文的'If you don't want to talk',可以推断这里问的是是否想要'talk'(谈话)。
4. 第四个空描述Kevin的回应。根据后文的'Still nothing happened',可以确定Kevin没有'answer'(回答)。
5. 第五个空描述作者提出的交流方式。根据后文的'with a stack of notes in my hands',可以确定这里指的是'notes'(便条)。
6. 第六个空描述Kevin认为自己不是家里最怎样的孩子。根据后文的'Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had another Kevin as a kid because he's better at study',可以推断Kevin认为自己不是'smartest'(最聪明的)。
7. 第七个空连接两个句子,表示原因。根据语境,'because'(因为)最合适。
8. 第八个空描述作者甚至没有做某事。根据前文的'You're never around'和后文的'When one of us notices that another is unhappy',可以推断这里指的是'notice'(注意到)。
9. 第九个空描述Kevin在家庭中的地位。根据前文的'Kevin, I do love you',可以确定这里指的是'loved'(被爱的),但选项中已有'loved',而根据语境'included'(被包括的,被视为家庭一员的)更符合作者想要表达的意思,即Kevin是家庭的一部分。但考虑到前文已经明确表达了爱,且后文没有进一步强调爱的必要性,而是强调了Kevin的家庭地位,因此在这里选择'loved'的语境更贴近原文的“我确实爱你”这一层意思,同时'loved'也隐含了被家庭接纳的含义,是更全面的答案。不过,若仅从家庭成员角度考虑,'included'也是一个合理的解释。但根据题目给出的选项和语境的细微差别,我们选择更直接对应的'loved'的相近选项意图,即强调Kevin在家庭中的被爱地位,因此答案选'loved'的意图通过'included'的语境来间接确认其家庭成员身份也是被爱的,但直接答案为'loved'的对应项在选项中以'included'的相近意义'被视为家庭一部分'来间接表达,实际直接答案意图为'loved',但按选项最接近的语境选择'included'的意图已包含在'loved'的家庭关系中,最终直接选'loved'的对应项'B. loved'的语境最贴近,但解析过程考虑选项限制,实际选择时'B. loved'直接对应原文意图,此处解析为'included'的相近意义是为了解释选项间的细微差别,实际答案为'B. loved'。简化后:根据语境,'loved'最符合,表示Kevin是被家庭爱的成员。
10. 第十个空描述Kevin的某种行为导致的后续结果。根据后文的'so he wrote "Thanks" on a paper cup',可以推断Kevin'ran out of'(用完)了纸,所以用纸杯代替。
【答案】:
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. B
6. C
7. D
8. A
9. B
10. A
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