一、完形填空
If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry (诗歌) that have the Chinese word hua — which means "flower" — how many could you recite?
He Liran,13,had to 1 this challenge on a TV show aired by Shandong TV. She competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns to recite lines (诗行) of poetry that used the word hua,with He Liran 2 to each one.
One competitor used the line "As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight；adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开)." He Liran replied with " 3 one night of wind and showers；how many are the fallen flowers (夜来风雨声,花落知多少)?" In the end,He Liran won the competition.
Her lifelong love of 4 helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was 4. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. "The beautiful 5 make me think a lot." Though (虽然) busy with schoolwork,she spares time to study 6 one poem each day. She thinks ancient poetry is 7 important,even in modern times.
" 8 ,I walked along a small path in a forest. The scenery (风景) was 9 what is described in the line '松间沙路竟无泥'. At that moment,the lines from Su Shi's poem 10 came to my mind and I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives," she said.
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
( )6.
( )7.
( )8.
( )9.
( )10.
If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry (诗歌) that have the Chinese word hua — which means "flower" — how many could you recite?
He Liran,13,had to 1 this challenge on a TV show aired by Shandong TV. She competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns to recite lines (诗行) of poetry that used the word hua,with He Liran 2 to each one.
One competitor used the line "As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight；adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开)." He Liran replied with " 3 one night of wind and showers；how many are the fallen flowers (夜来风雨声,花落知多少)?" In the end,He Liran won the competition.
Her lifelong love of 4 helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was 4. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. "The beautiful 5 make me think a lot." Though (虽然) busy with schoolwork,she spares time to study 6 one poem each day. She thinks ancient poetry is 7 important,even in modern times.
" 8 ,I walked along a small path in a forest. The scenery (风景) was 9 what is described in the line '松间沙路竟无泥'. At that moment,the lines from Su Shi's poem 10 came to my mind and I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives," she said.
( )1.
A
( )2.
D
( )3.
B
( )4.
A
( )5.
B
( )6.
C
( )7.
D
( )8.
C
( )9.
A
( )10.
C
答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生对词汇、短语以及上下文理解的能力。题目给出了一个关于He Liran在电视节目中背诵含有“花”字的诗歌的情境，并围绕这一主题设置了多个空格，需要学生根据上下文选择最合适的词汇填入。
1. 第一个空格需要理解“had to 1 this challenge”的含义，即He Liran不得不接受这个挑战，根据常用短语搭配，应选“take on”表示接受挑战。
2. 第二个空格在“with He Liran 2 to each one”中，需要理解He Liran是在回应其他竞争者的背诵，因此应选“replying”表示回答或回应。
3. 第三个空格在“He Liran replied with ' 3 one night of wind and showers...'”中，根据上下文，这里是在描述一个时间顺序，即先有风雨，后有落花，因此应选“After”表示在...之后。
4. 第四个空格在“Her lifelong love of 4 helped her win.”中，根据后文“Her father started reading to her when she was 4. She is especially interested in ancient poetry.”可以推断出她对阅读（特别是诗歌）的热爱帮助她赢得了比赛，因此应选“reading”。
5. 第五个空格在“The beautiful 5 make me think a lot.”中，根据上下文，这里指的是诗歌中的诗句让她深思，因此应选“lines”表示诗句。
6. 第六个空格在“she spares time to study 6 one poem each day.”中，根据上下文，她每天至少学习一首诗，因此应选“at least”表示至少。
7. 第七个空格在“She thinks ancient poetry is 7 important, even in modern times.”中，根据上下文，她认为古诗词在现代仍然很重要，因此应选“still”表示仍然。
8. 第八个空格在“ 8 , I walked along a small path in a forest.”中，根据上下文，这里是在描述一个过去的情境，即有一次她在森林中散步，因此应选“Once”表示有一次。
9. 第九个空格在“The scenery (风景) was 9 what is described in the line '松间沙路竟无泥'.”中，根据上下文，这里的风景与诗句中描述的一样，因此应选“the same as”表示与...一样。
10. 第十个空格在“At that moment, the lines from Su Shi's poem 10 came to my mind...”中，根据上下文，这里是在描述一个自然的反应，即苏轼的诗句自然而然地浮现在她的脑海中，因此应选“naturally”表示自然地。
【答案】：
1. A；2. D；3. B；4. A；5. B；6. C；7. D；8. C；9. A；10. C。
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生对词汇、短语以及上下文理解的能力。题目给出了一个关于He Liran在电视节目中背诵含有“花”字的诗歌的情境，并围绕这一主题设置了多个空格，需要学生根据上下文选择最合适的词汇填入。
1. 第一个空格需要理解“had to 1 this challenge”的含义，即He Liran不得不接受这个挑战，根据常用短语搭配，应选“take on”表示接受挑战。
2. 第二个空格在“with He Liran 2 to each one”中，需要理解He Liran是在回应其他竞争者的背诵，因此应选“replying”表示回答或回应。
3. 第三个空格在“He Liran replied with ' 3 one night of wind and showers...'”中，根据上下文，这里是在描述一个时间顺序，即先有风雨，后有落花，因此应选“After”表示在...之后。
4. 第四个空格在“Her lifelong love of 4 helped her win.”中，根据后文“Her father started reading to her when she was 4. She is especially interested in ancient poetry.”可以推断出她对阅读（特别是诗歌）的热爱帮助她赢得了比赛，因此应选“reading”。
5. 第五个空格在“The beautiful 5 make me think a lot.”中，根据上下文，这里指的是诗歌中的诗句让她深思，因此应选“lines”表示诗句。
6. 第六个空格在“she spares time to study 6 one poem each day.”中，根据上下文，她每天至少学习一首诗，因此应选“at least”表示至少。
7. 第七个空格在“She thinks ancient poetry is 7 important, even in modern times.”中，根据上下文，她认为古诗词在现代仍然很重要，因此应选“still”表示仍然。
8. 第八个空格在“ 8 , I walked along a small path in a forest.”中，根据上下文，这里是在描述一个过去的情境，即有一次她在森林中散步，因此应选“Once”表示有一次。
9. 第九个空格在“The scenery (风景) was 9 what is described in the line '松间沙路竟无泥'.”中，根据上下文，这里的风景与诗句中描述的一样，因此应选“the same as”表示与...一样。
10. 第十个空格在“At that moment, the lines from Su Shi's poem 10 came to my mind...”中，根据上下文，这里是在描述一个自然的反应，即苏轼的诗句自然而然地浮现在她的脑海中，因此应选“naturally”表示自然地。
【答案】：
1. A；2. D；3. B；4. A；5. B；6. C；7. D；8. C；9. A；10. C。
( )1. In Paragraph 2,what can we know about Wang?
A. She was laughed at by the boys.
B. She found football was what she loved.
C. She was free in the football team.
D. She made a living on her own.
( )2. The underlined words "once-in-a-generation player" probably mean "______".
A. the best player ever
B. the player who once got the best training
C. the most famous player around the world
D. the most talented player in many years
( )3. According to the former coach Shui,Wang Shuang ______.
A. was a good leader of the team
B. got along with her team members
C. played an important part in the team
D. had a good plan for the 2022 Women's Asian Cup
A. She was laughed at by the boys.
B. She found football was what she loved.
C. She was free in the football team.
D. She made a living on her own.
B
( )2. The underlined words "once-in-a-generation player" probably mean "______".
A. the best player ever
B. the player who once got the best training
C. the most famous player around the world
D. the most talented player in many years
D
( )3. According to the former coach Shui,Wang Shuang ______.
A. was a good leader of the team
B. got along with her team members
C. played an important part in the team
D. had a good plan for the 2022 Women's Asian Cup
C
答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题目，主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和分析能力，以及对词汇和短语的准确理解。题目给出了一个关于Wang Shuang的足球成长经历的阅读材料，并附带了几个问题。
1. 对于第一个问题，需要定位到文章的第二段，仔细阅读并理解Wang Shuang在足球队中的经历和感受，从而判断哪个选项最符合文章描述。
2. 第二个问题要求理解并解释短语"once-in-a-generation player"的含义，需要通过对上下文的理解和对选项的对比，选出最符合短语意思的答案。
3. 第三个问题需要根据前教练Shui对Wang Shuang的评价，判断Wang Shuang在团队中的作用，需要对文章中的相关信息进行准确理解和提炼。
【答案】：
1. B
在文章第二段中，提到Wang Shuang在足球中找到了放松，并意识到“无论发生什么，足球永远不会离开你”。这表明她发现了足球是她所热爱的，因此选项B“她发现足球是她所爱的”是正确的。
2. D
根据文章内容，"once-in-a-generation player"指的是Wang Shuang被赞誉为“中国几十年一遇的球员”，这表明她是多年来最有天赋的球员之一，因此选项D“多年来最有天赋的球员”是最符合短语意思的答案。
3. C
根据文章中的描述，前教练Shui在谈到Wang Shuang时，强调了她在团队中的影响力，这表明她在团队中扮演了重要角色。因此，选项C“她在团队中扮演了重要角色”是最符合文章描述的答案。
这是一道英语阅读理解题目，主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和分析能力，以及对词汇和短语的准确理解。题目给出了一个关于Wang Shuang的足球成长经历的阅读材料，并附带了几个问题。
1. 对于第一个问题，需要定位到文章的第二段，仔细阅读并理解Wang Shuang在足球队中的经历和感受，从而判断哪个选项最符合文章描述。
2. 第二个问题要求理解并解释短语"once-in-a-generation player"的含义，需要通过对上下文的理解和对选项的对比，选出最符合短语意思的答案。
3. 第三个问题需要根据前教练Shui对Wang Shuang的评价，判断Wang Shuang在团队中的作用，需要对文章中的相关信息进行准确理解和提炼。
【答案】：
1. B
在文章第二段中，提到Wang Shuang在足球中找到了放松，并意识到“无论发生什么，足球永远不会离开你”。这表明她发现了足球是她所热爱的，因此选项B“她发现足球是她所爱的”是正确的。
2. D
根据文章内容，"once-in-a-generation player"指的是Wang Shuang被赞誉为“中国几十年一遇的球员”，这表明她是多年来最有天赋的球员之一，因此选项D“多年来最有天赋的球员”是最符合短语意思的答案。
3. C
根据文章中的描述，前教练Shui在谈到Wang Shuang时，强调了她在团队中的影响力，这表明她在团队中扮演了重要角色。因此，选项C“她在团队中扮演了重要角色”是最符合文章描述的答案。