零五网 全部参考答案 创新优化学案 2025年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版 第42页解析答案
三、还原信息
Long,long ago,when Earth was young,there was a terrible quarrel(争吵)among the colours. Each believed he or she was superior(优越的)to all other colours.
1.
F
"Red is the colour of blood," she said,"and what life is possible without blood?"
Orange stood up. "It is thoughtless to say that red is the most important colour. Have you never tasted the juice of an orange? 2.
D
They are orange,of course! There is no question that orange is the most important colour."
"Look around you," said Green. "3.
E
Look at grass and trees in spring. I see no reason to dispute(争论)my importance."
"You are all foolish," Rain laughed. "Why would you think that one of you is superior to another? I would not want to lie in a place without any of you. 4.
B
"
| A. None of you is important at all. |
| B. Each one of you is unique(独一无二的)and important. |
| C. Don't you know what the colour of the clear sky is? |
| D. And what colour are the most exciting sunrises and sunsets? |
| E. Do you see anything at all that hasn't been touched by my hand? |
| F. Red said she was the most important of all because she was the colour of life. |
答案:【解析】:这是一道英语阅读理解中的还原信息题,主要考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解以及信息匹配的能力。解题的关键在于根据每个颜色所表达的内容,从选项中找出与之逻辑连贯、内容衔接的句子。
1. 第一空后面提到“Red is the colour of blood”,说明这里是在阐述红色认为自己是最重要的颜色,F选项“Red said she was the most important of all because she was the colour of life.”符合语境,所以第一空选F。
2. 第二空前面提到橙色说自己是重要的颜色,后面说“They are orange, of course!”,这里应该是说橙色的东西,D选项“And what colour are the most exciting sunrises and sunsets?”(最令人兴奋的日出和日落是什么颜色?)回答是橙色,符合逻辑,所以第二空选D。
3. 第三空后面绿色说“Look at grass and trees in spring. I see no reason to dispute(争论)my importance.”,说明绿色在强调自己的重要性,E选项“Do you see anything at all that hasn't been touched by my hand?”(你们看到有任何东西没有被我触及吗?)符合绿色表达自己重要性的语境,所以第三空选E。
4. 第四空前面彩虹说“Why would you think that one of you is superior to another? I would not want to lie in a place without any of you.”,意思是每个颜色都很重要,B选项“Each one of you is unique(独一无二的)and important.”(你们每一个都是独一无二且重要的)符合彩虹的观点,所以第四空选B。
【答案】:1. F;2. D;3. E;4. B
解析:
翻译:
三、还原信息
很久很久以前,当地球还很年轻的时候,颜色们之间发生了一场激烈的争吵。每种颜色都认为自己比其他所有颜色都优越。
1. ______ “红色是血的颜色,”她说,“没有血,怎么会有生命呢?”
橙色站了起来。“说红色是最重要的颜色,这太欠考虑了。你难道从来没尝过橙子的果汁吗?2. ______ 它们当然是橙色的!毫无疑问,橙色是最重要的颜色。”
“看看你周围,”绿色说。“3. ______ 看看春天的草和树。我看不出有什么理由质疑我的重要性。”
“你们都很愚蠢,”雨笑着说。“你们为什么会认为你们中的一个比另一个优越呢?我可不想躺在一个没有你们任何一个的地方。4. ______”
| A. 你们中没有一个是重要的。 |
| B. 你们每一个都是独一无二且重要的。 |
| C. 你难道不知道晴朗天空的颜色是什么吗? |
| D. 最令人激动的日出和日落是什么颜色的呢? |
| E. 你难道看不到任何没有被我的手触摸过的东西吗? |
| F. 红色说她是所有颜色中最重要的,因为她是生命的颜色。 |
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