一、完形填空
The other day my daughter finally had a day off work. We decided to go out in the 1 together! It was an enjoyable experience. Then a surprising thing happened. She turned and asked, “Hey, Dad,can I 2 it?” I had a look of fear in my eyes 3 the boat can be driven at high speed and can be turned 4 very quickly. However,I gave the driving seat to her and began teaching her how to properly control the boat. I told her to remain calm as I had completely believed in her.
It can be both frightening(令人害怕的)and 5 when your child tries to do something new. Even if it's a small thing,you still feel like they are growing up too fast and it's out of your 6. Time goes by so quickly,so it's 7 to spend time with your kids and your family. It is an amazing feeling to experience as their confidence grows.
In every situation if you relax,take your time,and show confidence,you will have a great 8. We not only had a 9 morning in the boat,but also invited our little neighbour who was 8 years old and put him in the seat right between us. As I drove at top speed,making sudden turns and jumping over the waves,all I could hear was my neighbour 10 and screaming at the top of his voice because he was having such a great time.
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The other day my daughter finally had a day off work. We decided to go out in the 1 together! It was an enjoyable experience. Then a surprising thing happened. She turned and asked, “Hey, Dad,can I 2 it?” I had a look of fear in my eyes 3 the boat can be driven at high speed and can be turned 4 very quickly. However,I gave the driving seat to her and began teaching her how to properly control the boat. I told her to remain calm as I had completely believed in her.
It can be both frightening(令人害怕的)and 5 when your child tries to do something new. Even if it's a small thing,you still feel like they are growing up too fast and it's out of your 6. Time goes by so quickly,so it's 7 to spend time with your kids and your family. It is an amazing feeling to experience as their confidence grows.
In every situation if you relax,take your time,and show confidence,you will have a great 8. We not only had a 9 morning in the boat,but also invited our little neighbour who was 8 years old and put him in the seat right between us. As I drove at top speed,making sudden turns and jumping over the waves,all I could hear was my neighbour 10 and screaming at the top of his voice because he was having such a great time.
( )1.
D
( )2.
A
( )3.
C
( )4.
C
( )5.
D
( )6.
B
( )7.
B
( )8.
C
( )9.
B
( )10.
A
答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生对英语词汇、语法和语境理解的综合运用能力。题目给出了一个短文，其中包含了10个空格，每个空格有4个选项，需要学生根据短文内容和上下文语境选择最合适的选项填入。
1. 第一个空格在"We decided to go out in the 1 together!"中，根据后文的"the boat can be driven at high speed"可以推断出他们是乘船出去，因此选项D "boat"是正确答案。
2. 第二个空格在"She turned and asked, 'Hey, Dad, can I 2 it?'"中，根据后文的"I gave the driving seat to her"可以推断出她问的是能否驾驶船，因此选项A "drive"是正确答案。
3. 第三个空格在"I had a look of fear in my eyes 3 the boat can be driven at high speed"中，需要一个表示原因的连词，因此选项C "since"是正确答案。
4. 第四个空格在"the boat can be driven at high speed and can be turned 4 very quickly"中，需要一个表示方向的副词与"turned"搭配，表示船可以快速转弯，因此选项C "over"（此处表示方向上的转变）是正确答案，但通常我们更常用"around"来表示转弯，不过在此题目的选项中，"over"是相对最合适的。
5. 第五个空格在"It can be both frightening and 5 when your child tries to do something new"中，需要一个形容词来描述孩子尝试新事物时的感受，与"frightening"相对应，因此选项D "exciting"是正确答案。
6. 第六个空格在"you still feel like they are growing up too fast and it's out of your 6"中，需要一个名词来表示“超出你的控制”，因此选项B "control"是正确答案。
7. 第七个空格在"Time goes by so quickly, so it's 7 to spend time with your kids and your family"中，需要一个形容词来描述与家人共度时光的重要性，因此选项B "important"是正确答案。
8. 第八个空格在"you will have a great 8"中，需要一个名词来表示“你会度过一段美好的时光”，因此选项C "time"是正确答案。
9. 第九个空格在"We not only had a 9 morning in the boat"中，需要一个形容词来描述他们在船上的早晨，根据后文的"he was having such a great time"可以推断出这是一个有趣的早晨，因此选项B "fun"是正确答案。
10. 第十个空格在"all I could hear was my neighbour 10 and screaming at the top of his voice"中，需要一个动词来描述邻居的叫声，根据后文的"screaming"和"he was having such a great time"可以推断出邻居在笑和尖叫，因此选项A "laughing"是正确答案。
【答案】：
1. D；2. A；3. C；4. C；5. D；6. B；7. B；8. C；9. B；10. A
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生对英语词汇、语法和语境理解的综合运用能力。题目给出了一个短文，其中包含了10个空格，每个空格有4个选项，需要学生根据短文内容和上下文语境选择最合适的选项填入。
1. 第一个空格在"We decided to go out in the 1 together!"中，根据后文的"the boat can be driven at high speed"可以推断出他们是乘船出去，因此选项D "boat"是正确答案。
2. 第二个空格在"She turned and asked, 'Hey, Dad, can I 2 it?'"中，根据后文的"I gave the driving seat to her"可以推断出她问的是能否驾驶船，因此选项A "drive"是正确答案。
3. 第三个空格在"I had a look of fear in my eyes 3 the boat can be driven at high speed"中，需要一个表示原因的连词，因此选项C "since"是正确答案。
4. 第四个空格在"the boat can be driven at high speed and can be turned 4 very quickly"中，需要一个表示方向的副词与"turned"搭配，表示船可以快速转弯，因此选项C "over"（此处表示方向上的转变）是正确答案，但通常我们更常用"around"来表示转弯，不过在此题目的选项中，"over"是相对最合适的。
5. 第五个空格在"It can be both frightening and 5 when your child tries to do something new"中，需要一个形容词来描述孩子尝试新事物时的感受，与"frightening"相对应，因此选项D "exciting"是正确答案。
6. 第六个空格在"you still feel like they are growing up too fast and it's out of your 6"中，需要一个名词来表示“超出你的控制”，因此选项B "control"是正确答案。
7. 第七个空格在"Time goes by so quickly, so it's 7 to spend time with your kids and your family"中，需要一个形容词来描述与家人共度时光的重要性，因此选项B "important"是正确答案。
8. 第八个空格在"you will have a great 8"中，需要一个名词来表示“你会度过一段美好的时光”，因此选项C "time"是正确答案。
9. 第九个空格在"We not only had a 9 morning in the boat"中，需要一个形容词来描述他们在船上的早晨，根据后文的"he was having such a great time"可以推断出这是一个有趣的早晨，因此选项B "fun"是正确答案。
10. 第十个空格在"all I could hear was my neighbour 10 and screaming at the top of his voice"中，需要一个动词来描述邻居的叫声，根据后文的"screaming"和"he was having such a great time"可以推断出邻居在笑和尖叫，因此选项A "laughing"是正确答案。
【答案】：
1. D；2. A；3. C；4. C；5. D；6. B；7. B；8. C；9. B；10. A
( )1. This passage is mainly about
( )2. Which of the following is the most likely taken from a blues song?
( )3. What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
A
.( )2. Which of the following is the most likely taken from a blues song?
B
( )3. What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
C
答案：【解析】：
1. 这是一道主旨题，需要判断文章主要讲述的内容。文章开篇介绍了非洲裔美国人在田间劳作时唱的歌，接着讲述了蓝调音乐的发展变化、特点、歌词内容以及后来芝加哥蓝调的出现等，整体围绕蓝调音乐展开，所以主要讲的是蓝调音乐，答案选A。
2. 这是一道细节题，需要根据文章中关于蓝调歌词特点的描述来选择最有可能来自蓝调歌曲的选项。文章提到“A group of blues lyrics usually has three lines. The second line repeats the first line. The third line has different words.”，即蓝调歌词通常有三行，第二行重复第一行，第三行有不同的词。B选项符合这个特点，所以选B。
3. 这是一道推理题，需要根据文章内容判断各个选项的正确性。
A选项，文章说的是非洲裔美国人在劳作时唱歌，不是劳作后放松唱歌，A错误；
B选项，文中提到在19世纪60年代是班卓琴流行，吉他是在20世纪初才取代班卓琴在蓝调音乐中的位置，B错误；
C选项，文章提到蓝调音乐的一个明显特点是音符经常“弯曲”，即略有变化以给歌曲更多力量，所以从音符上区分蓝调音乐和其他音乐并不难，C正确；
D选项，文章只是说芝加哥蓝调导致了一种新的音乐风格——摇滚乐的诞生，并没有说摇滚乐是20世纪50年代芝加哥最流行的蓝调音乐，D错误。
【答案】：
1. A；
2. B；
3. C。
1. 这是一道主旨题，需要判断文章主要讲述的内容。文章开篇介绍了非洲裔美国人在田间劳作时唱的歌，接着讲述了蓝调音乐的发展变化、特点、歌词内容以及后来芝加哥蓝调的出现等，整体围绕蓝调音乐展开，所以主要讲的是蓝调音乐，答案选A。
2. 这是一道细节题，需要根据文章中关于蓝调歌词特点的描述来选择最有可能来自蓝调歌曲的选项。文章提到“A group of blues lyrics usually has three lines. The second line repeats the first line. The third line has different words.”，即蓝调歌词通常有三行，第二行重复第一行，第三行有不同的词。B选项符合这个特点，所以选B。
3. 这是一道推理题，需要根据文章内容判断各个选项的正确性。
A选项，文章说的是非洲裔美国人在劳作时唱歌，不是劳作后放松唱歌，A错误；
B选项，文中提到在19世纪60年代是班卓琴流行，吉他是在20世纪初才取代班卓琴在蓝调音乐中的位置，B错误；
C选项，文章提到蓝调音乐的一个明显特点是音符经常“弯曲”，即略有变化以给歌曲更多力量，所以从音符上区分蓝调音乐和其他音乐并不难，C正确；
D选项，文章只是说芝加哥蓝调导致了一种新的音乐风格——摇滚乐的诞生，并没有说摇滚乐是20世纪50年代芝加哥最流行的蓝调音乐，D错误。
【答案】：
1. A；
2. B；
3. C。