零五网 全部参考答案 创新优化学案 2025年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版 第153页解析答案
(
C
)1. ______ wonderful speech the president gave at the UN Conference!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
D.What an
答案:C
解:感叹句结构为:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
此句中"wonderful speech"为"形容词+可数名词单数"结构,speech为可数名词单数,wonderful以辅音音素开头,故用What a。
答案:C
(
B
)2. I think what the teacher said at the meeting doesn’t ______ our opinions(观点).
A.produce
B.represent
C.recommend
D.present
答案:【解析】:这是一道英语词汇辨析题,主要考查对几个形似词汇的理解和运用。题目中的句子意思是“我认为老师在会上说的并不_____我们的观点”,需要从四个选项中选择一个最符合语境的词汇。
A选项“produce”意为生产、制造,与语境不符;
B选项“represent”意为代表、表示,符合语境,表示老师的话并不代表我们的观点;
C选项“recommend”意为推荐,与语境不符;
D选项“present”意为呈现、赠送,与语境不符。
因此,正确答案是B。
【答案】:B
( )3. “Right” and “write” sound the same,
A
they do not mean the same thing.
A.but
B.if
C.so
D.or
答案:【解析】:这是一道英语连词选择题,考查的是对句意逻辑关系的理解以及连词的正确使用。题目给出了两个句子:“Right” and “write” sound the same(“Right”和“write”听起来一样)和they do not mean the same thing(但它们的意思并不一样)。需要选择一个合适的连词来连接这两个句子,使句意通顺且逻辑合理。
A选项“but”表示转折关系,符合句意中的“虽然听起来一样,但意思并不一样”的逻辑;
B选项“if”表示条件关系,与句意不符;
C选项“so”表示因果关系,与句意不符;
D选项“or”表示选择关系,与句意不符。
因此,正确答案是A。
【答案】:A
(
C
)4. Wu Wei,a young artist,has received high ______ from the art community for this sculpture.
A.attention
B.standard
C.praise
D.position
答案:【解析】:这是一道英语词汇辨析题,主要考查名词词义的理解。题目给出了一个句子,其中有一个空白处需要填入合适的名词。我们需要根据句子的语境和四个选项的含义来确定正确答案。A选项attention表示注意,B选项standard表示标准,C选项praise表示赞扬,D选项position表示位置。根据题干中的“has received high ______ from the art community for this sculpture”可以推断,吴伟因为他的雕塑作品受到了艺术界的高度评价,因此应该填入表示赞扬的名词。
【答案】:C. praise。
( )5. — What colourful flowers! How much do they cost? — Twenty yuan
C
.
A.at all
B.above all
C.in all
D.after all
答案:【解析】:本题考察的是对短语辨析的理解及在语境中的应用。题目中的对话是关于询问多彩的花的价格,回答中提到了“Twenty yuan ______.”,需要选择一个合适的短语填空。
A选项“at all”常用于否定句或疑问句中,表示“根本,究竟”;
B选项“above all”意为“最重要的是”;
C选项“in all”意为“总共,合计”;
D选项“after all”意为“毕竟,终究”。
根据语境,“Twenty yuan ______.”应表示“总共20元”,因此C选项“in all”最符合题意。
【答案】:C
(
B
)6. The scientist says,“To achieve success,you can never be ______ hard-working.”
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.quite
答案:【解析】:这是一道英语选择题,考查的是对句义的理解和程度副词的用法。题目中的句子是一个科学家关于成功的建议,其中的空格需要填入一个程度副词来修饰“hard-working”。我们需要从四个选项中选择一个最符合语境的词。
A选项“so”表示“如此”,通常用于强调某事的程度,但在这里不符合语境;
C选项“very”表示“非常”,虽然可以修饰形容词,但在这个语境中,“you can never be very hard-working”并不符合英语习惯;
D选项“quite”表示“相当”,同样不符合“can never...too...”的固定结构;
B选项“too”在这里与“can never”结合,构成“can never be too...”的结构,表示“再...也不为过”,符合句义。
【答案】:B
整句句子意思是:“这位科学家说:‘为了取得成功,你再怎么努力工作也不为过。’”
(
C
)7. — Have you watched the TV programme that people are talking about?
— Of course! It’s popular with ______ the young ______ the old.

A.either;or
B.neither;nor
C.both;and
D.not;but
答案:【解析】:
本题考查的是连词短语的用法和辨析。题目中提到了电视节目在年轻人和老年人中都很受欢迎,所以需要选择一个表示“两者都”的连词短语。
A选项“either;or”表示“要么……要么……”,不符合题意;
B选项“neither;nor”表示“既不……也不……”,与题意相反;
C选项“both;and”表示“两者都”,符合题意;
D选项“not;but”表示“不是……而是……”,不符合题意。
因此,正确答案是C。
【答案】:C
(
B
)8. Neither Jim nor Tom ______ Australia before,but they know the country very well.
A.has gone to
B.has been to
C.have gone to
D.have been to
答案:【解析】:本题主要考查的是主谓一致和现在完成时的用法,以及have/has been to和have/has gone to的区别。首先,neither...nor...连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词应与靠近的主语保持一致,即就近原则。在本题中,靠近谓语动词的主语是Tom,为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应用has,排除C、D选项。其次,have/has been to表示去过某地,现在已经回来;have/has gone to表示去了某地,现在还没回来。根据题意,吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过澳大利亚,但他们很了解这个国家,说明他们没去过但知道一些情况,所以应用have/has been to。
【答案】:B
(
B
)9. Friendship is ______ wine(酒). The longer you keep it,the tastier it will be.
A.as soon as
B.as good as
C.as well as
D.as long as
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语选择题,考查的是对短语辨析和语境理解的能力。题目中给出了四个由“as...as”构成的短语选项,需要根据句意选择最符合的短语。
A选项“as soon as”表示“一……就……”,不符合语境;
B选项“as good as”表示“和……一样好”,符合“友谊就像酒一样,存放时间越长,就越有味”的语境;
C选项“as well as”表示“也”,不符合语境;
D选项“as long as”表示“只要”,不符合语境。
因此,正确答案是B。
【答案】:
B
( )10. — Wearing helmets(头盔)is very necessary for road safety.
D
. It protects the riders from getting hurt when accidents happen.
A.I’m afraid not
B.That’s not the case
C.I’m not sure
D.I couldn’t agree more
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语选择题,考查的是对对话内容的理解和应答。题目中的对话关于“戴头盔对道路安全非常必要”这一观点进行了讨论。我们需要从四个选项中选择一个最符合对话语境和逻辑的答案。
A选项“I’m afraid not”表示“恐怕不是”,这与对话中肯定戴头盔必要性的语境不符。
B选项“That’s not the case”表示“事实并非如此”,这同样是对话中肯定观点的反驳,不符合语境。
C选项“I’m not sure”表示“我不确定”,这表达了一种中立态度,但对话中后半句已经明确表达了戴头盔的保护作用,因此这个选项也不合适。
D选项“I couldn’t agree more”表示“我完全同意”,这与对话中肯定戴头盔必要性的观点一致,且后半句进一步解释了戴头盔的保护作用,符合语境。
【答案】:
D
二、完形填空(共 12 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 12 分)
Modesty(谦逊)is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world. In China,there is no 1
A
. But the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” seems to disagree with this.
During the Warring States Period,the Qin army(军队) 2
D
Handan,Zhao. Seeing that Handan was in danger,Pingyuan Jun decided to look for help from the State of Chu. He wanted to 3
B
twenty talented(有才能的)people to go with him. However,he could 4
B
find 19 people who were good enough. Then,a man named Mao Sui volunteered. Pingyuan Jun looked at Mao Sui with doubt(怀疑),“ 5
D
did you come here with me?” “Three years ago,” Mao Sui answered.
“I hear that a person with talent is like an awl(锥子)in a cloth bag. Its sharp(锋利的)point will soon pierce(刺穿)through the bag. You have been here for a long time,but I haven’t 6
A
you. Maybe you don’t have any talent,” said Pingyuan Jun.
“What I’m asking you now is to put me into that 7
C
and let me show my talent. If you do that,I will pierce through it. But not only the point — the whole awl,” Mao Sui said in a 8
D
way.
Impressed,Pingyuan Jun allowed Mao to join his team,and Mao 9
B
proved himself. Now the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” is used to 10
C
someone who volunteers to do a task.
However,there is a fine line between self-confidence and arrogance(傲慢). It’s important to believe in 11
C
,but a strong ego(自我)can harm your relationship with others. So we recommend letting your work 12
A
for itself.
答案:1. A
2. D
3. B
4. B
5. D
6. A
7. C
8. D
9. B
10. C
11. C
12. A
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