三、阅读理解(共 14 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 28 分)
答案：【解析】：
由于题目指出这是“英语九年级译林版上册章节：A Unit 1单元综合测试卷”中的阅读理解部分，我们可以确定这是英语科目，九年级，阅读理解题型。阅读理解通常要求学生阅读一篇文章或段落，然后回答相关问题，以检验学生对文章内容的理解和推理能力。由于题目未给出具体的文章或问题，无法提供具体的解题步骤，但一般解题步骤包括：阅读文章，理解文章主旨和细节；阅读问题，明确问题要求；根据文章内容和问题要求，选择或写出正确答案。
【答案】：
由于题目未给出具体的文章内容和问题，因此无法给出具体答案。在实际考试中，学生应根据阅读的文章内容，结合问题要求，逐一回答每个小题。答案应简洁明了，直接回答问题，避免冗长和无关的内容。
由于题目指出这是“英语九年级译林版上册章节：A Unit 1单元综合测试卷”中的阅读理解部分，我们可以确定这是英语科目，九年级，阅读理解题型。阅读理解通常要求学生阅读一篇文章或段落，然后回答相关问题，以检验学生对文章内容的理解和推理能力。由于题目未给出具体的文章或问题，无法提供具体的解题步骤，但一般解题步骤包括：阅读文章，理解文章主旨和细节；阅读问题，明确问题要求；根据文章内容和问题要求，选择或写出正确答案。
【答案】：
由于题目未给出具体的文章内容和问题，因此无法给出具体答案。在实际考试中，学生应根据阅读的文章内容，结合问题要求，逐一回答每个小题。答案应简洁明了，直接回答问题，避免冗长和无关的内容。
( )1. The first job that Ren Zhengfei chose was to be a(n) ______.
A. soldier(士兵) B. teacher C. engineer D. businessman
( )2. HUAWEI set up the first research lab(实验室)______.
A. when Ren was at the age of 51 B. when Ren graduated from university
C. before Ren worked with Chinese government D. before HUAWEI sold the equipment created by itself
( )3. It can be seen from the passage that ______.
A. Ren was in the army for ten years B. Ren’s father and mother had different jobs
C. Ren played an important part in building the chemical factory D. Ren believed HUAWEI could win the fight against America soon
A. soldier(士兵) B. teacher C. engineer D. businessman
C
( )2. HUAWEI set up the first research lab(实验室)______.
A. when Ren was at the age of 51 B. when Ren graduated from university
C. before Ren worked with Chinese government D. before HUAWEI sold the equipment created by itself
D
( )3. It can be seen from the passage that ______.
A. Ren was in the army for ten years B. Ren’s father and mother had different jobs
C. Ren played an important part in building the chemical factory D. Ren believed HUAWEI could win the fight against America soon
C
答案：【解析】：本题为英语阅读理解题，主要考查对文章细节的理解和把握。第一题问任正非的第一份工作是什么，需要从文章中找出相关信息；第二题问华为设立第一个研究实验室的时间，同样需要依据文章内容；第三题为推断题，需要根据文章描述对选项进行逐一判断。
【答案】：
1. C
根据文中“June, 1968 After graduating from university, Ren took an engineering job.”可知，任正非的第一份工作是工程师，选C。
2. D
文中提到“1995 Ren took the chance to do business with Chinese government... And then its first research lab was set up in Beijing.”以及“September, 1987... Later, Ren began leading HUAWEI to create and sell its own equipment.”，说明在华为出售自己制造的设备之前就设立了第一个研究实验室，选D。
3. C
A项，文中说“After fourteen years in the army”，可知任正非在军队14年，不是10年，A错误；B项，文中只说任正非出生在教师家庭，未提及父母职业不同，B错误；C项，根据“September, 1974 Ren joined the army as a soldier with a task to set up a chemical factory, where he played an active role.”可知任正非在建设化工厂中发挥了重要作用，C正确；D项，根据“What America did has little influence on us. This is likely to be a long term fight for us. And the longer we fight, the stronger we will be.”可知任正非认为与美国的斗争是长期的，不是很快能赢，D错误。所以选C。
【答案】：
1. C
根据文中“June, 1968 After graduating from university, Ren took an engineering job.”可知，任正非的第一份工作是工程师，选C。
2. D
文中提到“1995 Ren took the chance to do business with Chinese government... And then its first research lab was set up in Beijing.”以及“September, 1987... Later, Ren began leading HUAWEI to create and sell its own equipment.”，说明在华为出售自己制造的设备之前就设立了第一个研究实验室，选D。
3. C
A项，文中说“After fourteen years in the army”，可知任正非在军队14年，不是10年，A错误；B项，文中只说任正非出生在教师家庭，未提及父母职业不同，B错误；C项，根据“September, 1974 Ren joined the army as a soldier with a task to set up a chemical factory, where he played an active role.”可知任正非在建设化工厂中发挥了重要作用，C正确；D项，根据“What America did has little influence on us. This is likely to be a long term fight for us. And the longer we fight, the stronger we will be.”可知任正非认为与美国的斗争是长期的，不是很快能赢，D错误。所以选C。