( ) 7. Why was the colour red used to mean “stop”?
( ) 8. What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 mean?
( ) 9. In which order did the “take care” light develop?
( )10. What is the passage mainly about?
C
( ) 8. What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 mean?
B
( ) 9. In which order did the “take care” light develop?
D
( )10. What is the passage mainly about?
B
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和分析能力。题目包含了四个选择题,每个题目都要求学生对文章中的具体信息进行理解和推断。
对于第7题,需要理解文章中关于红色交通信号灯意义的描述,并从选项中选出正确的解释。
对于第8题,需要理解文章中“swapped”一词的含义,并从选项中选出最符合语境的解释。
对于第9题,需要理解文章中关于“take care”信号灯发展顺序的描述,并从选项中选出正确的顺序。
对于第10题,需要理解文章的主旨大意,并从选项中选出最符合文章主旨的答案。
【答案】:
7. C
根据文章中的描述,“The colour red was used to mean ‘stop’ because it warned people of danger.”红色被用来表示“停止”,因为它警告人们危险。因此,选项C“它给人们一个危险的警告”是正确的。
8. B
根据文章中的描述,“Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant ‘go’. So the signals were swapped.”一些火车司机认为夜空中闪烁的星星是表示“通行”的白光。所以信号被交换了。因此,“swapped”的意思是“交换”,选项B“交换”是正确的。
9. D
根据文章中的描述,“A green light was used to mean ‘take care’ and a white light meant ‘go’. However, … So the signals were swapped. The ‘go’ light was changed to green and the ‘take care’ light was changed to white.”绿灯被用来表示“小心”,白灯表示“通行”。然而,…所以信号被交换了。“通行”灯被改为绿色,“小心”灯被改为白色。后来,“Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care…”黄色警告标志必须放置在道路旁边,以提醒司机小心。因此,“take care”信号灯的发展顺序是绿灯-白灯-黄灯,选项D“b-a-c”是正确的。
10. B
文章主要介绍了交通信号灯的历史和发展,从最初的火车信号灯到现代的汽车交通信号灯。因此,文章的主旨大意是交通信号灯的历史,选项B“交通信号灯的历史”是正确的。
这是一道英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和分析能力。题目包含了四个选择题,每个题目都要求学生对文章中的具体信息进行理解和推断。
对于第7题,需要理解文章中关于红色交通信号灯意义的描述,并从选项中选出正确的解释。
对于第8题,需要理解文章中“swapped”一词的含义,并从选项中选出最符合语境的解释。
对于第9题,需要理解文章中关于“take care”信号灯发展顺序的描述,并从选项中选出正确的顺序。
对于第10题,需要理解文章的主旨大意,并从选项中选出最符合文章主旨的答案。
【答案】:
7. C
根据文章中的描述,“The colour red was used to mean ‘stop’ because it warned people of danger.”红色被用来表示“停止”,因为它警告人们危险。因此,选项C“它给人们一个危险的警告”是正确的。
8. B
根据文章中的描述,“Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant ‘go’. So the signals were swapped.”一些火车司机认为夜空中闪烁的星星是表示“通行”的白光。所以信号被交换了。因此,“swapped”的意思是“交换”,选项B“交换”是正确的。
9. D
根据文章中的描述,“A green light was used to mean ‘take care’ and a white light meant ‘go’. However, … So the signals were swapped. The ‘go’ light was changed to green and the ‘take care’ light was changed to white.”绿灯被用来表示“小心”,白灯表示“通行”。然而,…所以信号被交换了。“通行”灯被改为绿色,“小心”灯被改为白色。后来,“Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care…”黄色警告标志必须放置在道路旁边,以提醒司机小心。因此,“take care”信号灯的发展顺序是绿灯-白灯-黄灯,选项D“b-a-c”是正确的。
10. B
文章主要介绍了交通信号灯的历史和发展,从最初的火车信号灯到现代的汽车交通信号灯。因此,文章的主旨大意是交通信号灯的历史,选项B“交通信号灯的历史”是正确的。
( )11. Corinne went to Fielder Park to ______.
( )12. Which of the sentences can be best put into the “▲”?
( )13. What can we infer from the passage?
( )14. What would happen next in the story?
B
( )12. Which of the sentences can be best put into the “▲”?
B
( )13. What can we infer from the passage?
B
( )14. What would happen next in the story?
D
答案:【解析】:本题主要考查对英语阅读理解的能力,包括细节理解、推理判断等。需要从文章中获取关键信息,结合题目选项进行分析和作答。
11. 题目问Corinne去Fielder Park的目的。
从文中“She had to find at least ten different bird species and at least two she'd never seen before.”可知,她是要去寻找一些特别的鸟,B选项正确。
A选项“meet her friend Ashley”,文中是偶然遇到Ashley,不是去公园的目的。
C选项“find out ways to the fields”,这不是她去公园的主要目的。
D选项“enter the birdsong competition”,文中未提及她去公园是为了参加鸟鸣比赛。
12. 题目要求选择能最好地填入“▲”处的句子。
前文提到Corinne发现了新鸟种,后文又提到和Ashley一起看到鸟等,说明有伙伴一起很不错,B选项“It was wonderful to have a partner.”符合语境。
A选项“This was a competition, after all.”,文章此处重点不是强调比赛。
C选项“This was a nice beginning, after all.”,不太符合此处语境。
D选项“It was a tiring journey to find the birds.”,文中未突出找鸟的旅程疲惫。
13. 题目问从文章中可以推断出什么。
从文中“They lost themselves in the beautiful sight and even forgot the competition between them.”以及后面Ashley提议一起展示发现等,可以推断出Ashley和Corinne最终都喜欢上了观鸟,B选项正确。
A选项“Corinne felt happy when she met Ashley again.”,文中Corinne再次见到Ashley时是有点尴尬和不自在,不是开心。
C选项“It was easy for Corinne to take a photo of the American bittern.”,从“Corinne nearly lost her phone”等可知不容易。
D选项“Ashley thought she could beat Corinne in the coming competition.”,文中未体现Ashley有这种想法。
14. 题目问故事接下来会发生什么。
从文中“Why don't we present our sightings together during the next chat? Your sound recording can play while my photo gets shown on the screen.”可知,Corinne会同意一起展示他们的发现,D选项正确。
A选项“Corinne refused Ashley in anger.”,文中没有体现Corinne会生气拒绝。
B选项“Corinne and Ashley tried to catch the American bittern together.”,文中没有提到要一起抓鸟。
C选项“Ashley beat Corinne in the following competition.”,文章未提及后续比赛结果。
【答案】:11. B;12. B;13. B;14. D
11. 题目问Corinne去Fielder Park的目的。
从文中“She had to find at least ten different bird species and at least two she'd never seen before.”可知,她是要去寻找一些特别的鸟,B选项正确。
A选项“meet her friend Ashley”,文中是偶然遇到Ashley,不是去公园的目的。
C选项“find out ways to the fields”,这不是她去公园的主要目的。
D选项“enter the birdsong competition”,文中未提及她去公园是为了参加鸟鸣比赛。
12. 题目要求选择能最好地填入“▲”处的句子。
前文提到Corinne发现了新鸟种,后文又提到和Ashley一起看到鸟等,说明有伙伴一起很不错,B选项“It was wonderful to have a partner.”符合语境。
A选项“This was a competition, after all.”,文章此处重点不是强调比赛。
C选项“This was a nice beginning, after all.”,不太符合此处语境。
D选项“It was a tiring journey to find the birds.”,文中未突出找鸟的旅程疲惫。
13. 题目问从文章中可以推断出什么。
从文中“They lost themselves in the beautiful sight and even forgot the competition between them.”以及后面Ashley提议一起展示发现等,可以推断出Ashley和Corinne最终都喜欢上了观鸟,B选项正确。
A选项“Corinne felt happy when she met Ashley again.”,文中Corinne再次见到Ashley时是有点尴尬和不自在,不是开心。
C选项“It was easy for Corinne to take a photo of the American bittern.”,从“Corinne nearly lost her phone”等可知不容易。
D选项“Ashley thought she could beat Corinne in the coming competition.”,文中未体现Ashley有这种想法。
14. 题目问故事接下来会发生什么。
从文中“Why don't we present our sightings together during the next chat? Your sound recording can play while my photo gets shown on the screen.”可知,Corinne会同意一起展示他们的发现,D选项正确。
A选项“Corinne refused Ashley in anger.”,文中没有体现Corinne会生气拒绝。
B选项“Corinne and Ashley tried to catch the American bittern together.”,文中没有提到要一起抓鸟。
C选项“Ashley beat Corinne in the following competition.”,文章未提及后续比赛结果。
【答案】:11. B;12. B;13. B;14. D