(
A.clearly
B.mainly
C.probably
D.completely
C
)1.Don't say that again, Jim. It's ______ just a joke to you,but to me,it's not funny at all.A.clearly
B.mainly
C.probably
D.completely
答案:【解析】:
本题考察的是对英语副词词义的辨析以及上下文语境的理解。题目给出了一个对话场景,其中一方让Jim不要再说某句话,因为对他来说那可能只是一个笑话,但对另一方来说,那一点也不好笑。我们需要从四个选项中选择一个最符合语境的副词。
A. clearly意为“清楚地”,如果选这个,意味着说话者清楚地知道那只是一个笑话,但这与后文的“but to me, it's not funny at all”相矛盾。
B. mainly意为“主要地”,这个词在此语境下不适用,因为说话者并不是在讨论笑话的主要性。
C. probably意为“可能”,这个词表示说话者认为那对Jim来说“可能”只是一个笑话,符合语境,因为说话者并不确定Jim的真实想法,只是表达了一种可能性。
D. completely意为“完全地”,这个词过于绝对,与后文的“but to me, it's not funny at all”不符。
综合考虑语境和词义,最合适的选项是C,即“probably”。
【答案】:
C
本题考察的是对英语副词词义的辨析以及上下文语境的理解。题目给出了一个对话场景,其中一方让Jim不要再说某句话,因为对他来说那可能只是一个笑话,但对另一方来说,那一点也不好笑。我们需要从四个选项中选择一个最符合语境的副词。
A. clearly意为“清楚地”,如果选这个,意味着说话者清楚地知道那只是一个笑话,但这与后文的“but to me, it's not funny at all”相矛盾。
B. mainly意为“主要地”,这个词在此语境下不适用,因为说话者并不是在讨论笑话的主要性。
C. probably意为“可能”,这个词表示说话者认为那对Jim来说“可能”只是一个笑话,符合语境,因为说话者并不确定Jim的真实想法,只是表达了一种可能性。
D. completely意为“完全地”,这个词过于绝对,与后文的“but to me, it's not funny at all”不符。
综合考虑语境和词义,最合适的选项是C,即“probably”。
【答案】:
C
(
A.of;with
B.of;of
C.with;of
D.with;with
C
)2.David was charged ______ robbing(抢劫)a bank. In fact,he wasn't guilty ______ it.A.of;with
B.of;of
C.with;of
D.with;with
答案:【解析】:本题考察的是英语中的固定搭配。第一个空考察的是“be charged with”这一固定搭配,意为“被指控为...”,所以第一个空应填“with”。第二个空考察的是“be guilty of”这一固定搭配,意为“犯有...罪”,所以第二个空应填“of”。
【答案】:C
【答案】:C
( )3.— What language is that boy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!
—
A.Neither I can
B.Neither can I
C.So I can
D.So can I
—
B
. He's from India,so I guess it is Hindi.A.Neither I can
B.Neither can I
C.So I can
D.So can I
答案:【解析】:
这是一个英语选择题,考查的是倒装句的使用。题目中的对话是关于那个男孩在说什么语言,以及说话者是否能理解那种语言。根据对话内容,'I can hardly catch a single word!'表明说话者几乎不能理解那个男孩说的语言。接下来的回答需要表达出与说话者相同的困境,即也不能理解那种语言。在英语中,当要表达与前面句子中的情况相同,且前面句子是否定句时,我们使用'Neither + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语'的结构。在本题中,前面句子的情态动词是'can',所以应该使用'Neither can I'。
【答案】:
B
这是一个英语选择题,考查的是倒装句的使用。题目中的对话是关于那个男孩在说什么语言,以及说话者是否能理解那种语言。根据对话内容,'I can hardly catch a single word!'表明说话者几乎不能理解那个男孩说的语言。接下来的回答需要表达出与说话者相同的困境,即也不能理解那种语言。在英语中,当要表达与前面句子中的情况相同,且前面句子是否定句时,我们使用'Neither + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语'的结构。在本题中,前面句子的情态动词是'can',所以应该使用'Neither can I'。
【答案】:
B
(
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.when
B
)4.The number of people ______ lost homes in the disaster reached as large as 250 000.A.which
B.who
C.where
D.when
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语语法选择题,考查的是定语从句的关系词选择。题目给出了一个描述灾难中失去家园的人数的句子,其中包含一个定语从句来修饰“people”。我们需要从四个选项中选择一个合适的关系词来引导这个定语从句。
A. which通常用于引导修饰物的定语从句,但此处修饰的是“people”,即人,所以A选项不适用。
B. who用于引导修饰人的定语从句,此处修饰“people”,符合语法规则。
C. where用于引导表示地点的定语从句,但此处并非描述地点,所以C选项不适用。
D. when用于引导表示时间的定语从句,但此处并非描述时间,所以D选项不适用。
综上所述,正确答案是B,因为“who”正确地引导了修饰“people”的定语从句。
【答案】:
B
这是一道英语语法选择题,考查的是定语从句的关系词选择。题目给出了一个描述灾难中失去家园的人数的句子,其中包含一个定语从句来修饰“people”。我们需要从四个选项中选择一个合适的关系词来引导这个定语从句。
A. which通常用于引导修饰物的定语从句,但此处修饰的是“people”,即人,所以A选项不适用。
B. who用于引导修饰人的定语从句,此处修饰“people”,符合语法规则。
C. where用于引导表示地点的定语从句,但此处并非描述地点,所以C选项不适用。
D. when用于引导表示时间的定语从句,但此处并非描述时间,所以D选项不适用。
综上所述,正确答案是B,因为“who”正确地引导了修饰“people”的定语从句。
【答案】:
B
( )5.— Jack,you seem to be
— Yes. It's 8:20 now and my train leaves in 10 minutes.
A.in a hurry
B.in fear
C.in safety
D.in silence
A
. — Yes. It's 8:20 now and my train leaves in 10 minutes.
A.in a hurry
B.in fear
C.in safety
D.in silence
答案:【解析】:这是一道英语选择题,考查的是对短语的理解以及上下文语境的应用。题目中提到了时间(8:20)和火车即将出发(10分钟后),这构成了对话的上下文。根据这个上下文,我们可以推断出Jack的状态应该是匆忙的,因为他的火车即将出发。选项A(in a hurry)恰好表示匆忙的状态,符合上下文语境。而其他选项B(in fear)表示害怕,C(in safety)表示安全,D(in silence)表示沉默,都与上下文不符。
【答案】:A
【答案】:A
(
A.what
B.who
C.which
D.whom
C
)6.I really like the photo of myself ______ my sister took in the Global Harbour Shopping Mall.A.what
B.who
C.which
D.whom
答案:【解析】:这是一道英语语法选择题,考查的是定语从句的关系词选择。题干中提到“the photo of myself ______ my sister took in the Global Harbour Shopping Mall”,这是一个定语从句,其中“my sister took”是缺少宾语的,需要一个关系词来引导这个定语从句,并作为“took”的宾语。分析各个选项,A选项“what”不能引导定语从句;B选项“who”引导定语从句时,先行词应该是人,而此处先行词是“photo”,所以不适用;D选项“whom”虽然可以引导定语从句并在从句中作宾语,但通常指人,而此处指的是物“photo”;C选项“which”可以引导定语从句,并在从句中作宾语,指代先前提到的物,符合语境。
【答案】:C
【答案】:C
( )7.— Hey,Teddy. You are
— But I've already told them everything!
A.allowed
B.proved
C.supposed
D.admired
C
to tell the police the truth. Otherwise,you'll get into trouble. — But I've already told them everything!
A.allowed
B.proved
C.supposed
D.admired
答案:【解析】:这是一道英语词汇辨析题,主要考查学生对几个动词词义的理解和在语境中的运用。题目中的句子意思是“嘿,泰迪。你_____告诉警察真相。否则,你会陷入麻烦。但我已经告诉他们所有事情了。”需要根据语境选择合适的动词。
A选项“allowed”意思是“允许”,allow sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,但此处语境不是“被允许”告诉真相,而是应该告诉真相,所以A不符合。
B选项“proved”意思是“证明”,prove sth. 或prove that... ,与“告诉真相”的语境不匹配,所以B不符合。
C选项“supposed”意思是“应该”,be supposed to do sth. 是固定短语,意为“应该做某事”,符合“你应该告诉警察真相”的语境,所以C正确。
D选项“admired”意思是“钦佩;赞赏”,admire sb. for sth. ,与题目语境不符,所以D不符合。
【答案】:C
A选项“allowed”意思是“允许”,allow sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,但此处语境不是“被允许”告诉真相,而是应该告诉真相,所以A不符合。
B选项“proved”意思是“证明”,prove sth. 或prove that... ,与“告诉真相”的语境不匹配,所以B不符合。
C选项“supposed”意思是“应该”,be supposed to do sth. 是固定短语,意为“应该做某事”,符合“你应该告诉警察真相”的语境,所以C正确。
D选项“admired”意思是“钦佩;赞赏”,admire sb. for sth. ,与题目语境不符,所以D不符合。
【答案】:C
(
A.nowhere
B.anywhere
C.somewhere
D.everywhere
C
)8.Something important always happens ______ in the world. The reporters should have a good sense of the news value.A.nowhere
B.anywhere
C.somewhere
D.everywhere
答案:【解析】:这是一道英语选择题,考查的是副词的用法和语境理解。题目中提到“Something important always happens ______ in the world.”意味着世界上总是某些地方发生重要的事情。我们需要找到一个副词来描述这个“地方”。A选项nowhere表示“无处”,B选项anywhere表示“任何地方”,通常用于否定句或疑问句,C选项somewhere表示“某处”,D选项everywhere表示“到处”。根据句意,记者应该对新闻价值有很好的感知,说明重要的事情总是在世界的某个地方发生,因此somewhere最符合语境。
【答案】:C
【答案】:C
(
A.get on with him
B.get along
C.get along with
D.get on
C
)9.To our surprise,the man of great wealth is easy to ______.A.get on with him
B.get along
C.get along with
D.get on
答案:【解析】:本题考查动词短语的使用及语境理解。题目中的句子是“To our surprise, the man of great wealth is easy to ______.”,意思是“令我们惊讶的是,这个非常富有的人很容易______。”。根据语境,这里需要一个表示“与……相处”的短语。
A选项“get on with him”中多了一个“him”,因为“get on with”本身就是一个及物动词短语,不需要加宾语,所以A选项不正确。
B选项“get along”虽然表示“进展,进行”,但在此处缺乏与“with”的搭配,不能直接接“the man of great wealth”,所以B选项也不正确。
C选项“get along with”是正确的短语,表示“与……相处”,符合语境。
D选项“get on”表示“上车,进行”,但缺乏“with”来与“the man of great wealth”搭配,所以D选项不正确。
综上所述,正确答案是C。
【答案】:C
A选项“get on with him”中多了一个“him”,因为“get on with”本身就是一个及物动词短语,不需要加宾语,所以A选项不正确。
B选项“get along”虽然表示“进展,进行”,但在此处缺乏与“with”的搭配,不能直接接“the man of great wealth”,所以B选项也不正确。
C选项“get along with”是正确的短语,表示“与……相处”,符合语境。
D选项“get on”表示“上车,进行”,但缺乏“with”来与“the man of great wealth”搭配,所以D选项不正确。
综上所述,正确答案是C。
【答案】:C
( )10.—
— Yes. You'd better not go out alone at night and don't forget to shut the window before leaving home.
A.What about going out for dinner tonight
B.Should I do anything necessary before I leave home
C.Can you give me some advice on safety
D.What must I do to protect myself against crimes
C
? — Yes. You'd better not go out alone at night and don't forget to shut the window before leaving home.
A.What about going out for dinner tonight
B.Should I do anything necessary before I leave home
C.Can you give me some advice on safety
D.What must I do to protect myself against crimes
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语选择题,考查的是对对话内容的理解和推断。题目中,回答者给出了关于安全的一些建议,包括晚上最好不要单独外出和离家前记得关窗。我们需要找到一个能够引出这些建议的问题。
A选项询问的是“今晚出去吃饭怎么样”,这与回答内容不符;
B选项询问的是“我离家前应该做些什么必要的事”,虽然涉及到了离家前的行为,但并未特指安全建议;
C选项询问的是“你能给我一些安全方面的建议吗”,这与回答内容紧密相关,且能够引出回答中的建议;
D选项询问的是“我必须做什么来保护自己免受犯罪侵害”,这个问题更侧重于具体的保护措施,而非一般性的安全建议。
根据对话内容,C选项最符合语境,能够引出回答中的安全建议。
【答案】:C
这是一道英语选择题,考查的是对对话内容的理解和推断。题目中,回答者给出了关于安全的一些建议,包括晚上最好不要单独外出和离家前记得关窗。我们需要找到一个能够引出这些建议的问题。
A选项询问的是“今晚出去吃饭怎么样”,这与回答内容不符;
B选项询问的是“我离家前应该做些什么必要的事”,虽然涉及到了离家前的行为,但并未特指安全建议;
C选项询问的是“你能给我一些安全方面的建议吗”,这与回答内容紧密相关,且能够引出回答中的建议;
D选项询问的是“我必须做什么来保护自己免受犯罪侵害”,这个问题更侧重于具体的保护措施,而非一般性的安全建议。
根据对话内容,C选项最符合语境,能够引出回答中的安全建议。
【答案】:C
二、完形填空(共 12 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 12 分)
I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans,I thought to myself,“We don't have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were “__1__”.
The other day,the two of us rode to a __2__ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream,and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a __3__ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry,Mum?”
I nearly cried when hearing this — the pains of a __4__ life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could __5__ her time,I knew I had to make a __6__. I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life. I began __7__ what really matters in life...
“You don't have to hurry. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders __8__. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.
When she got to the last bite,she held it out to me,“I __9__ the last bite for you,Mum,” she said __10__.
As the icy taste put out my thirst,I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time... and in return,she gave me her last bite and __11__ me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop __12__ through life.
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
( )6.
( )7.
( )8.
( )9.
( )10.
( )11.
( )12.
I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans,I thought to myself,“We don't have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were “__1__”.
The other day,the two of us rode to a __2__ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream,and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a __3__ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry,Mum?”
I nearly cried when hearing this — the pains of a __4__ life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could __5__ her time,I knew I had to make a __6__. I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life. I began __7__ what really matters in life...
“You don't have to hurry. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders __8__. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.
When she got to the last bite,she held it out to me,“I __9__ the last bite for you,Mum,” she said __10__.
As the icy taste put out my thirst,I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time... and in return,she gave me her last bite and __11__ me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop __12__ through life.
( )1.
C
( )2.
D
( )3.
A
( )4.
A
( )5.
B
( )6.
D
( )7.
D
( )8.
B
( )9.
C
( )10.
A
( )11.
C
( )12.
B
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语完形填空题,主要考查学生对上下文理解、词汇辨析以及语境应用的能力。题目给出了一篇短文,其中有12个空格需要填写,每个空格给出了四个选项。学生需要通过阅读短文内容,结合语境和词汇含义,选择最合适的选项填入空格。
1. 第一个空格:根据短文内容,“我”总是很忙,有太多事情要做,所以当女儿让“我”改变计划时,“我”总是对她说两个字。根据后文“Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”可以推断出这两个字是“Hurry up”(快点)。
2-12个空格的解答过程类似,都需要通过阅读短文内容,理解上下文语境,并结合选项的词汇含义进行辨析,选择最合适的选项。
【答案】:
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. A
5. B(take one's time表示“慢慢来”,此处指女儿等待“我”确认她是否可以慢点吃。)
6. D
7. D
8. B
9. C
10. A
11. C
12. B
这是一道英语完形填空题,主要考查学生对上下文理解、词汇辨析以及语境应用的能力。题目给出了一篇短文,其中有12个空格需要填写,每个空格给出了四个选项。学生需要通过阅读短文内容,结合语境和词汇含义,选择最合适的选项填入空格。
1. 第一个空格:根据短文内容,“我”总是很忙,有太多事情要做,所以当女儿让“我”改变计划时,“我”总是对她说两个字。根据后文“Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”可以推断出这两个字是“Hurry up”(快点)。
2-12个空格的解答过程类似,都需要通过阅读短文内容,理解上下文语境,并结合选项的词汇含义进行辨析,选择最合适的选项。
【答案】:
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. A
5. B(take one's time表示“慢慢来”,此处指女儿等待“我”确认她是否可以慢点吃。)
6. D
7. D
8. B
9. C
10. A
11. C
12. B