零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第139页解析答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. John didn't sleep well last night because of his ______ (吵闹的) neighbours.
noisy

2. I strongly advise you to give up smoking. It does great ______ (伤害) to your health.
harm

3. I don't like the hot ______ (气候) of the area.
climate

4. The hall in our school is big enough to ______ (容纳) about 300 students.
hold

5. The tour i______ a visit to the science museum.
includes

6. There is still much to discuss. T______, we shall return to this item at our next meeting.
Therefore

7. The typhoon passed quickly and didn't ______ (make sth. happen) too much trouble.
cause

8. Cathy enjoys ______ (work out) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
solving

答案:1. noisy 2. harm 3. climate 4. hold 5. includes 6. Therefore 7. cause 8. solving
解析:
翻译:
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. 约翰昨晚因为他的______(吵闹的)邻居而没睡好。
2. 我强烈建议你戒烟。它对你的健康有很大的______(伤害)。
3. 我不喜欢这个地区炎热的______(气候)。
4. 我们学校的礼堂大到足以______(容纳)大约300名学生。
5. 这次旅行______(包括)参观科学博物馆。
6. 还有很多事情要讨论。______(因此),我们将在下次会议上再讨论这个项目。
7. 台风很快就过去了,没有______(造成)太多麻烦。
8. 凯茜喜欢通过和她最好的朋友分享来______(解决)一个问题。
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. You need to explain your opinions quite ______ (clear) when having a debate.
clearly

2. ______ (sad), some birds lost their living areas, so they have nowhere to live.
Sadly

3. I will spend as much time as I have ______ (change) my bad eating habits.
changing

4. My cousin would like to go outside to enjoy the ______ (nature) world at weekends.
natural

5. Linda knows the ______ (important) of English so she learns English hard.
importance

6. A lot of ______ (tour) go there to watch the sunrise every day.
tourists

7. We are thinking about what we can do ______ (help) the students in the poor villages.
to help

8. He says he will call us as soon as he ______ (return).
returns

9. You can watch many different types of birds ______ (easy) in a nature reserve.
easily

10. (2025·江苏无锡惠山区期末) His careless driving ______ (lead) to a serious traffic accident the other day.
led

答案:1. clearly 2. Sadly 3. changing 4. natural 5. importance 6. tourists 7. to help 8. returns 9. easily 10. led
解析:
翻译:
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 进行辩论时,你需要把你的观点解释得相当______(清楚)。
2. ______(令人难过的是),一些鸟类失去了它们的栖息地,所以它们无处可居。
3. 我会花尽可能多的时间______(改变)我的不良饮食习惯。
4. 我的表妹周末想去户外欣赏______(自然的)世界。
5. 琳达知道英语的______(重要性),所以她努力学习英语。
6. 每天都有很多______(游客)去那里看日出。
7. 我们正在考虑我们能做些什么______(帮助)贫困村庄的学生。
8. 他说他一______(回来)就会给我们打电话。
9. 你在自然保护区能______(容易地)看到许多不同种类的鸟。
10. (2025·江苏无锡惠山区期末)前几天,他的粗心驾驶______(导致)了一场严重的交通事故。
(
A
)1.(2025·江苏镇江句容期末) A new study shows that learning a second language can ______ an increase in intelligence.
A.lead to
B.think of
C.put in
D.look for
答案:A 【点拨】句意:一项新的研究表明,学习第二语言可以导致智力的提高。lead to 导致;think of 想起;put in 投入;look for 寻找。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )1.(2025·江苏镇江句容期末)一项新的研究表明,学习第二语言能够______智力的提升。
A.导致
B.想起
C.放入
D.寻找
( )2.(2025·江苏镇江调研) He checks his homework carefully
in order not to
make mistakes.
A.in order that
B.in order not to
C.so that
D.in order to not
答案:B 【点拨】句意:他认真地检查作业,为了不出错。in order that 为了,后接从句;in order not to 为了不;so that 以便,引导目的状语从句;in order to not 表达不规范。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
( )2.(2025·江苏镇江调研)他认真检查他的作业______犯错。
A.为了(后接句子)
B.为了不
C.以便;为了(后接句子)
D.错误表达(正确形式应为in order not to)
(
B
)3.There will be
less and less
space for giant pandas, because their living areas are becoming farmlands.
A.little and little
B.less and less
C.little and less
D.less and little
答案:B 【点拨】句意:大熊猫将有越来越少的空间,因为它们生活的区域正在变成农田。“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”意为“越来越……”,less and less 越来越少。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
( )3. 大熊猫的生存空间将会______,因为它们的栖息地正变成农田。
A. 越来越少(表达错误)
B. 越来越少
C. 表达错误
D. 表达错误
(
A
)4.It's reported that the Chinese government provides some farmers in poor areas ______ free technology.
A.with
B.for
C.to
D.by
答案:A 【点拨】句意:据报道,中国政府为贫困地区的一些农民提供免费的技术。provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
据报道,中国政府为贫困地区的一些农民提供免费技术。
( )4. 中国政府为贫困地区的一些农民提供免费技术,此处应填的介词是______。
A. (与……一起;带有;用)
B. (为了;对于;因为)
C. (到;向;对于)
D. (通过;被;由)
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