零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第89页解析答案
一、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1. They are preparing
to go
(go) on holiday.
2. We hope
to get
(get) there before dark.
3. (2025·江苏无锡江南中学调研)
To keep
(keep) healthy, you'd better exercise more.
4. She chose
to wear
(wear) a white dress for the party.
5. (2025·江苏宿迁宿城区新区教学共同体期末) When you leave the office, remember
to turn
(turn) off the lights.
6. Isn't it amazing that dolphins are clever enough to learn
to work
(work) out easy Maths problems?
7. He wants
to buy
(buy) a present for his sister's birthday.
8. After talking with Miss Jones, he decided
not to talk
(not talk) in class.
9. Try
not to think
(not think) too much of your points. Just do your best!
10. (2025·江苏泰州靖江靖城中学调研)
To make
(make) sure that there are no mistakes, he checks the paper carefully.
答案:1. to go 2. to get 3. To keep 4. to wear 5. to turn 6. to work 7. to buy 8. not to talk 9. not to think 10. To make
解析:
翻译:
一、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1. 他们正准备(去)度假。
2. 我们希望(到达)那里在天黑之前。
3. (2025·江苏无锡江南中学调研)(保持)健康,你最好多锻炼。
4. 她选择(穿)一条白色连衣裙参加聚会。
5. (2025·江苏宿迁宿城区新区教学共同体期末)当你离开办公室时,记得(关掉)灯。
6. 海豚足够聪明能学会(解决)简单的数学问题,这难道不令人惊奇吗?
7. 他想要(买)一份礼物给他妹妹的生日。
8. 和琼斯小姐交谈之后,他决定(不在)课堂上讲话。
9. 尽量(不要想)太多你的分数。只要尽你最大的努力!
10. (2025·江苏泰州靖江靖城中学调研)(确保)没有错误,他仔细检查试卷。
(
C
)1.______ get lost in the forest, we'd better take a compass(指南针) with us.
A.In order to
B.Don't in order to
C.In order not to
D.In order to not
答案:C 【点拨】in order (not) to do sth. 为了(不)做某事。根据"we'd better take a compass(指南针) with us"可知,带指南针是为了不迷路。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )1.______在森林里迷路,我们最好随身带一个指南针。
A.为了
B.不要为了(表述有误)
C.为了不
D.为了不(表述有误)
(
C
)2.—My mum burnt her hands when she cooked at home this morning.—I advise her ______ to see a doctor soon.
A.go
B.goes
C.to go
D.going
答案:C 【点拨】advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )2. ——今天早上我妈妈在家做饭的时候烫伤了手。
——我建议她尽快去看医生。
A. 去(动词原形)
B. 去(动词的第三人称单数形式)
C. 去(动词不定式形式)
D. 去(动名词或现在分词形式)
(
A
)3.(2025·江苏无锡江南中学调研)Don't forget ______ your pen with you, Mike.
A.to take
B.taking
C.takes
D.took
答案:A 【点拨】forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事;forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )3.(2025·江苏无锡江南中学调研)迈克,别忘了带上你的钢笔。
A.带上(动词不定式形式)
B.带上(动名词或现在分词形式)
C.带上(动词的第三人称单数形式)
D.带上(动词的过去式)
(
B
)4.You look very tired after working for such a long time. Why not ______ a rest?
A.stop taking
B.stop to take
C.to stop taking
D.to stop to take
答案:B 【点拨】why not do sth. 为什么不做某事;stop doing sth. 停止做某事;stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
( )4.工作了这么长时间后你看起来很累。为什么不______休息一下呢?
A.停止休息
B.停下来去休息
C.停止休息(此处“to”多余,语法错误)
D.停下来去休息(此处“to”多余,语法错误)
(
A
)5.Thank you for ______ let me ______ your school trip.
A.agreeing to; join
B.agreeing to; to join
C.to agree; join
D.agreeing; joining
答案:A 【点拨】thank you for doing sth. 感谢你做了某事;agree to do sth. 同意做某事;let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )5. 感谢你同意让我______你的学校旅行。
A. 同意;参加
B. 同意;参加(此处“to join”不符合“let sb. do sth.”结构,表述有误)
C. 同意(“to agree”形式错误,“thank you for”后应接动名词);参加
D. 同意(“agreeing”后缺少“to”,“agree to do sth.”为固定搭配);参加(“joining”形式错误,“let sb. do sth.”中“do”用动词原形)
(
C
)6.He tried ______ any noise because the boy was sleeping.
A.don't make
B.to make
C.not to make
D.not making
答案:C 【点拨】try (not) to do sth. 尽量(不)做某事。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
( )6. 因为那个男孩正在睡觉,他尽量______任何噪音。
A. 不制造
B. 制造
C. 不制造(不定式形式)
D. 不制造(动名词形式)
(
A
)7.(2025·江苏扬州江都区期末)—Why do we need to cover our mouth and nose with a wet towel when there's a fire?
—______ ourselves from heavy smoke.
To protect

A.To protect
B.Protect
C.Protecting
D.Protected
答案:A 【点拨】根据句意可知,此处用动词不定式表目的。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )7.(2025·江苏扬州江都区期末)—发生火灾时,我们为什么要用湿毛巾捂住口鼻?
—______我们自己免受浓烟侵害。
A. 为了保护
B. 保护
C. 保护(动名词/现在分词形式)
D. 保护(过去式/过去分词形式)
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