四、(2025·南通市海门区期中)阅读理解。
新素养 技术应用 Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital(数字的) way these years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.
Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests(害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan Province, AI machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize(施肥) and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy.
Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce(乡村电子商务) grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones to help with their farm work.
More visitors travel in beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong Province. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR.
1. According to Paragraph 2, we know AI machines can help farmers
A. water the crops
B. harvest the crops
C. know when and where to fertilize
D. save time and energy on farming
2. 新考法 篇章结构 What is the structure of this passage?
3. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Better village life
B. Tourism in villages
C. The digital technology
D. A new business in villages
新素养 技术应用 Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital(数字的) way these years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.
Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests(害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan Province, AI machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize(施肥) and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy.
Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce(乡村电子商务) grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones to help with their farm work.
More visitors travel in beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong Province. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR.
1. According to Paragraph 2, we know AI machines can help farmers
D
.A. water the crops
B. harvest the crops
C. know when and where to fertilize
D. save time and energy on farming
2. 新考法 篇章结构 What is the structure of this passage?
3. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Better village life
B. Tourism in villages
C. The digital technology
D. A new business in villages
答案：1. D 2. A 【解析】通读全文可知，第一段总述了数字技术对农村发展帮助颇多；第二至四段分别介绍了数字技术在务农、电子商务和旅游方面的作用。因此 A 项符合文章结构。 3. A 【解析】通读全文，尤其是第一段中“With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.”可知，本文主要介绍了数字技术使村民们过上了更轻松、更幸福的生活，因此 A 项最适合作文章标题。
解析：
翻译:
四、（2025·南通市海门区期中）阅读理解。
新素养 技术应用 这些年，中国的乡村以数字化的方式实现了发展。在数字技术的帮助下，村民们过着更轻松、更幸福的生活。
过去，务农可不是一件容易的事。农民们一年到头都辛勤劳作。与此同时，他们通常会发现很难解决诸如植物病虫害之类的问题。现在，农业已经发生了很大的变化。例如，在四川省大邑县，人工智能机器帮助当地农民了解何时以及如何施肥和除虫。通过这种方式，它们让农民在务农时更轻松，花费的时间和精力也更少。
得益于互联网，一种名为乡村电子商务的新业务发展起来了。把新鲜的水果和蔬菜卖到城市里的速度更快了。这项业务还帮助村民过上数字化生活。他们可以通过各种各样的应用程序完成很多事情。他们还可以使用无人机来协助农活。
由于数字技术，更多的游客到美丽的乡村旅游。广东省花城街道就是一个很好的例子。游客们可以知道在哪里可以免费停车，什么时候可以轻松订票以及可以在网上买什么。他们还可以通过虚拟现实技术欣赏到街道几乎每个地方的景色。
1. 根据第二段，我们知道人工智能机器可以帮助农民______D____。
A. 给庄稼浇水
B. 收割庄稼
C. 知道何时何地施肥
D. 在务农上节省时间和精力
2. 新考法 篇章结构 这篇文章的结构是什么？
3. 这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？
A. 更美好的乡村生活
B. 乡村旅游
C. 数字技术
D. 乡村的新业务
四、（2025·南通市海门区期中）阅读理解。
新素养 技术应用 这些年，中国的乡村以数字化的方式实现了发展。在数字技术的帮助下，村民们过着更轻松、更幸福的生活。
过去，务农可不是一件容易的事。农民们一年到头都辛勤劳作。与此同时，他们通常会发现很难解决诸如植物病虫害之类的问题。现在，农业已经发生了很大的变化。例如，在四川省大邑县，人工智能机器帮助当地农民了解何时以及如何施肥和除虫。通过这种方式，它们让农民在务农时更轻松，花费的时间和精力也更少。
得益于互联网，一种名为乡村电子商务的新业务发展起来了。把新鲜的水果和蔬菜卖到城市里的速度更快了。这项业务还帮助村民过上数字化生活。他们可以通过各种各样的应用程序完成很多事情。他们还可以使用无人机来协助农活。
由于数字技术，更多的游客到美丽的乡村旅游。广东省花城街道就是一个很好的例子。游客们可以知道在哪里可以免费停车，什么时候可以轻松订票以及可以在网上买什么。他们还可以通过虚拟现实技术欣赏到街道几乎每个地方的景色。
1. 根据第二段，我们知道人工智能机器可以帮助农民______D____。
A. 给庄稼浇水
B. 收割庄稼
C. 知道何时何地施肥
D. 在务农上节省时间和精力
2. 新考法 篇章结构 这篇文章的结构是什么？
3. 这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？
A. 更美好的乡村生活
B. 乡村旅游
C. 数字技术
D. 乡村的新业务
五、(2025·镇江市句容期中改编)首字母填空。
In the past, Ne Zha's hometown was a paradise with clear rivers and green mountains. Birds sang in forests w 1 children played in open spaces. But everything changed when factories were built in the n 2 area. Thick smoke and chemical waste slowly turned the land into a gray desert.
"Father, we u 3 to swim in these rivers!" Ne Zha said to Li Jing, his father who once worked in a steel factory. Li Jing said sadly, "I realize that progress shouldn't harm our e 4."
Ne Zha decided to i 5 the situation, and gathered all villagers. They removed plastic waste and planted new trees. Although the task seemed i 6 at first, their hard work started showing results. After months of effort, fish r 7 to the rivers.
Nowadays, the v 8 keep in touch through online groups to protect their home. As Ne Zha says, "True magic isn't about fighting monsters, but guarding the beauty around us."
In the past, Ne Zha's hometown was a paradise with clear rivers and green mountains. Birds sang in forests w 1 children played in open spaces. But everything changed when factories were built in the n 2 area. Thick smoke and chemical waste slowly turned the land into a gray desert.
"Father, we u 3 to swim in these rivers!" Ne Zha said to Li Jing, his father who once worked in a steel factory. Li Jing said sadly, "I realize that progress shouldn't harm our e 4."
Ne Zha decided to i 5 the situation, and gathered all villagers. They removed plastic waste and planted new trees. Although the task seemed i 6 at first, their hard work started showing results. After months of effort, fish r 7 to the rivers.
Nowadays, the v 8 keep in touch through online groups to protect their home. As Ne Zha says, "True magic isn't about fighting monsters, but guarding the beauty around us."
答案：1. while 2. northern 3. used 4. environment 5. improve 6. impossible 7. returned 8. villagers
解析：
翻译:
五、（2025·镇江市句容期中改编）首字母填空。
在过去，哪吒的家乡是一个山清水秀的乐园。鸟儿在森林里歌唱，孩子们在空地上玩耍。但当附近地区建起工厂后，一切都改变了。浓烟和化学废料慢慢地把这片土地变成了一片灰色的沙漠。
“父亲，我们以前常在这些河里游泳！”哪吒对他曾在一家钢铁厂工作的父亲李靖说道。李靖悲伤地说：“我意识到发展不应该损害我们的环境。”
哪吒决定改善这种情况，于是召集了所有村民。他们清理塑料垃圾并种植新树。虽然这项任务一开始看起来是不可能完成的，但他们的辛勤工作开始显现出成果。经过数月的努力，鱼儿回到了河里。
如今，村民们通过线上群组保持联系，以保护他们的家园。正如哪吒所说：“真正的魔法不是与怪物战斗，而是守护我们身边的美好。”
五、（2025·镇江市句容期中改编）首字母填空。
在过去，哪吒的家乡是一个山清水秀的乐园。鸟儿在森林里歌唱，孩子们在空地上玩耍。但当附近地区建起工厂后，一切都改变了。浓烟和化学废料慢慢地把这片土地变成了一片灰色的沙漠。
“父亲，我们以前常在这些河里游泳！”哪吒对他曾在一家钢铁厂工作的父亲李靖说道。李靖悲伤地说：“我意识到发展不应该损害我们的环境。”
哪吒决定改善这种情况，于是召集了所有村民。他们清理塑料垃圾并种植新树。虽然这项任务一开始看起来是不可能完成的，但他们的辛勤工作开始显现出成果。经过数月的努力，鱼儿回到了河里。
如今，村民们通过线上群组保持联系，以保护他们的家园。正如哪吒所说：“真正的魔法不是与怪物战斗，而是守护我们身边的美好。”