A(2025·湖南长沙长郡双语雨花中学期末改编)
$Wei Dongyi, known as "God Wei", is a Maths teacher at Peking University. Unlike most famous people, he lives a very \quad1\quad life. Every day, he carries a large bottle of water and some mantou. This has been his \quad2\quad habit for years.$
$Wei grew up in Shandong Province. His father \quad3\quad his maths talent early. By the age of 15, Wei had won two gold medals at the International Mathematical Olympiad($国际数学奥林匹克竞赛$). But he never talked about his \quad4\quad.$
$In 2022, a video made him famous for using a broken \quad5\quad. "It still works," he said. "Why waste money buying another bottle?"$
$Recently, Wei has opened a social media account. To everyone's surprise, he got over 5 million followers \quad6\quad in one week. Instead of posting fun videos, he teaches maths in simple ways. His first video about the beauty of prime numbers($质数$) was quite popular among students. A lot of students said, "Finally I \quad7\quad this with the help of God Wei."$
$To Wei, maths problems are more interesting than material things. He still spends 12 hours a day \quad8\quad equations($方程式$). His online and offline students agree: he makes maths less \quad9\quad.$
$"Don't call me God," Wei says. "I just love exploring the mysteries of numbers." His popularity shows that young people care more about \quad10\quad than fun. True greatness doesn't need expensive things—only a curious mind and a wish to share knowledge.$
(
B. simple
C. colourful
D. comfortable
(
B. weekly
C. monthly
D. yearly
(
B. agreed
C. remembered
D. noticed
(
B. argument
C. achievement
D. discovery
(
B. bag
C. bowl
D. cup
(
B. excitedly
C. angrily
D. quickly
(
B. fail
C. protect
D. mistake
(
B. taking out
C. working out
D. putting out
(
B. difficult
C. easy
D. interesting
(
B. competition
C. money
D. knowledge
$Wei Dongyi, known as "God Wei", is a Maths teacher at Peking University. Unlike most famous people, he lives a very \quad1\quad life. Every day, he carries a large bottle of water and some mantou. This has been his \quad2\quad habit for years.$
$Wei grew up in Shandong Province. His father \quad3\quad his maths talent early. By the age of 15, Wei had won two gold medals at the International Mathematical Olympiad($国际数学奥林匹克竞赛$). But he never talked about his \quad4\quad.$
$In 2022, a video made him famous for using a broken \quad5\quad. "It still works," he said. "Why waste money buying another bottle?"$
$Recently, Wei has opened a social media account. To everyone's surprise, he got over 5 million followers \quad6\quad in one week. Instead of posting fun videos, he teaches maths in simple ways. His first video about the beauty of prime numbers($质数$) was quite popular among students. A lot of students said, "Finally I \quad7\quad this with the help of God Wei."$
$To Wei, maths problems are more interesting than material things. He still spends 12 hours a day \quad8\quad equations($方程式$). His online and offline students agree: he makes maths less \quad9\quad.$
$"Don't call me God," Wei says. "I just love exploring the mysteries of numbers." His popularity shows that young people care more about \quad10\quad than fun. True greatness doesn't need expensive things—only a curious mind and a wish to share knowledge.$
(
B
)1. A. noisyB. simple
C. colourful
D. comfortable
(
A
)2. A. dailyB. weekly
C. monthly
D. yearly
(
D
)3. A. forgotB. agreed
C. remembered
D. noticed
(
C
)4. A. disagreementB. argument
C. achievement
D. discovery
(
A
)5. A. bottleB. bag
C. bowl
D. cup
(
D
)6. A. slowlyB. excitedly
C. angrily
D. quickly
(
A
)7. A. understandB. fail
C. protect
D. mistake
(
C
)8. A. finding outB. taking out
C. working out
D. putting out
(
B
)9. A. differentB. difficult
C. easy
D. interesting
(
D
)10. A. fashionB. competition
C. money
D. knowledge
答案:1. B 2. A 3. D
4. C 【解析】根据上一句“By the age of 15,Wei had won two gold medals at the International Mathematical Olympiad.”可知,这是他所取得的成就(achievement)。
5. A
6. D 【解析】根据空前的“5 million followers”和空后的“in one week”可知,他在一周内就拥有了500多万的关注量,这是非常快的,因此quickly符合语境。
7. A
8. C 【解析】根据空后的“equations”可知,此处是指解方程式。work out意为“解决,算出”,符合语境。
9. B 【解析】根据上文内容可知,韦东奕用简单的方式向学生们讲解数学,所以他让数学变得不那么难了。
10. D 【解析】根据上文内容可知,韦东奕专注于数学,在数学方面有极高的天赋和成就,因此吸引了很多人的关注,这反映了年轻人更关注知识(knowledge)。
4. C 【解析】根据上一句“By the age of 15,Wei had won two gold medals at the International Mathematical Olympiad.”可知,这是他所取得的成就(achievement)。
5. A
6. D 【解析】根据空前的“5 million followers”和空后的“in one week”可知,他在一周内就拥有了500多万的关注量,这是非常快的,因此quickly符合语境。
7. A
8. C 【解析】根据空后的“equations”可知,此处是指解方程式。work out意为“解决,算出”,符合语境。
9. B 【解析】根据上文内容可知,韦东奕用简单的方式向学生们讲解数学,所以他让数学变得不那么难了。
10. D 【解析】根据上文内容可知,韦东奕专注于数学,在数学方面有极高的天赋和成就,因此吸引了很多人的关注,这反映了年轻人更关注知识(knowledge)。
B(2025·云南)
Imagine that a cool bamboo-like grass can be used to make green energy. Scientists at Landuo Biotech, a business in Wuhan, have created one such plant recently. They name it "super giant reed(超级芦竹)".
Since 2012, the Landuo team have collected over 1,000 wild giant reeds for experiments. As a result, more than 40 varieties of super giant reed have been "born". In the Landuo's factory, hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles. Fully grown, super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O₂. The Landuo team heat them up to make natural gas, which can then be used for energy.
Thanks to the scientists' efforts, super giant reed has a biomass(生物量) three times that of wild giant reed. A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories(千卡) of energy. So, super giant reed is a great choice for taking the place of fossil fuels(化石燃料).
What's more, growing super giant reed helps a lot. Planting 13,000 hectares of it can produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year. 40 million hectares of super giant reed can be used instead of 2.2 billion (1 billion = 1,000 million) tons of coal and can cut CO₂ emissions(排放) by 4 billion tons in China every year.
Super giant reed is also well-suited for growing on some land like beaches, wetlands and salty lands. Once a reed is planted, it can be cut and used many times during the next 15 to 20 years. By the end of 2024, over 3,300 hectares of super giant reed had been planted across 53 areas in China.
At present, China is developing this new energy source—super giant reed and we hope that it can help to make our planet cleaner and cleaner.
(
a. The super giant reeds are cut by the Landuo team.
b. The super giant reeds are heated up to make natural gas.
c. The Landuo team grow lots of young super giant reeds in glass bottles.
d. The Landuo team put the super giant reeds in a special place without O₂.
A. a-b-c-d
B. b-a-c-d
C. c-b-d-a
D. c-a-d-b
(
A. 1,000 to 1,500.
B. 2,000 to 3,500.
C. 4,000 to 4,500.
D. 5,000 to 5,500.
(
A. By listing numbers.
B. By telling stories.
C. By asking questions.
D. By giving suggestions.
(
A. People.
B. Science.
C. Sports.
D. Travel.
(
A. Fossil Fuels
B. CO₂ Emissions
C. Wild Giant Reed
D. Super Giant Reed
Imagine that a cool bamboo-like grass can be used to make green energy. Scientists at Landuo Biotech, a business in Wuhan, have created one such plant recently. They name it "super giant reed(超级芦竹)".
Since 2012, the Landuo team have collected over 1,000 wild giant reeds for experiments. As a result, more than 40 varieties of super giant reed have been "born". In the Landuo's factory, hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles. Fully grown, super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O₂. The Landuo team heat them up to make natural gas, which can then be used for energy.
Thanks to the scientists' efforts, super giant reed has a biomass(生物量) three times that of wild giant reed. A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories(千卡) of energy. So, super giant reed is a great choice for taking the place of fossil fuels(化石燃料).
What's more, growing super giant reed helps a lot. Planting 13,000 hectares of it can produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year. 40 million hectares of super giant reed can be used instead of 2.2 billion (1 billion = 1,000 million) tons of coal and can cut CO₂ emissions(排放) by 4 billion tons in China every year.
Super giant reed is also well-suited for growing on some land like beaches, wetlands and salty lands. Once a reed is planted, it can be cut and used many times during the next 15 to 20 years. By the end of 2024, over 3,300 hectares of super giant reed had been planted across 53 areas in China.
At present, China is developing this new energy source—super giant reed and we hope that it can help to make our planet cleaner and cleaner.
(
D
)1. 新考法 事件排序 What is the RIGHT order according to Paragraph 2?a. The super giant reeds are cut by the Landuo team.
b. The super giant reeds are heated up to make natural gas.
c. The Landuo team grow lots of young super giant reeds in glass bottles.
d. The Landuo team put the super giant reeds in a special place without O₂.
A. a-b-c-d
B. b-a-c-d
C. c-b-d-a
D. c-a-d-b
(
C
)2. How many kilocalories of energy does a kilogram of super giant reed produce?A. 1,000 to 1,500.
B. 2,000 to 3,500.
C. 4,000 to 4,500.
D. 5,000 to 5,500.
(
A
)3. 新考法 写作手法 How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. By listing numbers.
B. By telling stories.
C. By asking questions.
D. By giving suggestions.
(
B
)4. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text?A. People.
B. Science.
C. Sports.
D. Travel.
(
D
)5. What can be the best title for the text?A. Fossil Fuels
B. CO₂ Emissions
C. Wild Giant Reed
D. Super Giant Reed
答案:1. D 2. C
3. A 【解析】根据第四段中“Planting 13,000 hectares of it can... produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year. 40 million hectares... 2.2 billion (1 billion=1,000 million) tons of coal and can cut CO₂ emissions by 4 billion tons in China every year.”可知,作者是通过列数字的方式来支持第四段的主要观点的。
4. B
5. D 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要是介绍科学家们培育出的超级芦竹的特点和价值,因此D项最适合作文章标题。
3. A 【解析】根据第四段中“Planting 13,000 hectares of it can... produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year. 40 million hectares... 2.2 billion (1 billion=1,000 million) tons of coal and can cut CO₂ emissions by 4 billion tons in China every year.”可知,作者是通过列数字的方式来支持第四段的主要观点的。
4. B
5. D 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要是介绍科学家们培育出的超级芦竹的特点和价值,因此D项最适合作文章标题。