零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版 第109页解析答案
一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
hold, call, leaflet, hand out, go to hospital, blind
1. Jiangsu automatic(自动化) test of listening and speaking
is held
in April every year.
2. (2025·无锡市期末)The man depended on the dog to make his way home because of his
blindness
.
3. We helped to give out
leaflets
to encourage more people to help the people in need.
4. How much do you know about the charity
called
UNICEF?
5. The teacher
is handing out
the exam papers in the classroom now.
6. (2024·连云港市期末)Patients in poor areas can’t afford to
go to hospital
. So ORBIS doctors have to go to them.
答案:一 1. is held 2. blindness 3. leaflets 4. called 5. is handing out 6. go to hospital
1. Who
was
this book
written by
?

A.did; written
B.was; written by
C.did; write by
D.was; written
答案:二 1. B
2. (2025·宿迁市期末)—Have you finished your project?
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I
am given
ten more minutes.

A.give
B.will be given
C.am given
D.will give
答案:2. C【解析】if在此处引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则。因为从句的主语“I”和动词give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此要用一般现在时的被动语态。
3. —How clean your car is!
—Thank you. It
is washed
twice a week.

A.is washed
B.will wash
C.was washed
D.has washed
答案:3. A
4. (2024·宿迁市宿豫区期末)—The meat is cooked well and
smells good
!
—Of course! You know my father is a good cook.

A.is smelt good
B.is smelt well
C.smells good
D.smells well
答案:4. C【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示“闻起来很香”,表示事物特性,应用主动语态,此时smell作连系动词,后面应接形容词。
三、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 这10万块钱将被捐给一个慈善组织,目的是帮助一名因为车祸而失明的男孩。
The one hundred thousand yuan
will be donated to a charity (organization)
, aiming to help a boy
who was blinded in a car accident
.
2. 很多父母在几天前受邀去观看他们孩子的表演。
Many parents
were invited to watch
their kids’ performances a few days ago.
3. 除了捐钱,他还在灾区当志愿者。
In addition to donating money
, he also works as a volunteer
in disaster areas
.
4. 手术在两个小时前还未完成。
The
operation wasn't finished
two hours ago.
5. 这个慈善机构售卖很多旧东西,而且卖得很好。
Many old things
are sold by the charity
and
they sell well
.
答案:三 1. will be donated to a charity (organization), who was blinded in a car accident 2. were invited to watch 3. In addition to donating money, in disaster areas 4. operation wasn't finished 5. are sold by the charity, they sell well
四、(2025·泰州市泰州中学月考)阅读理解。
A research team from China’s Shanghai Jiao Tong University has developed a six - legged guide robot that is expected to deal with the country’s shortage(短缺) of real guide dogs.
“We believe our robot will work as ‘a pair of eyes’ for blind people,” said Professor Gao Feng from the School of Mechanical Engineering on Thursday.
According to the China Association of Persons with Visual Disabilities, there are about 17.31 million blind people in China. However, because of high training costs and long training time, there are reportedly only over 400 guide dogs in service all over the world, which means only one guide dog is for every 40,000 blind people in China.
As a strong support for the real guide dogs, the guide robot can exactly recognize(识别) the speech of blind people and reply in less than one second, walking at a top speed of three metres per second while keeping a stable (稳定的) walking state with little noise.
“The primary task of our robot is to build smooth communication with blind people to enable the robot to understand the user’s needs,” said Gao. To achieve the goal, the robot uses a sense system of “seeing, hearing, asking and touching” to enable the users to control the robot.
Moreover, it has many kinds of sensors(传感器) to improve the sense system in different environments. This means it can walk smoothly on different types of landscape and guide the blind both indoors and outdoors with no need of internet, making it easier to use and more stable for blind people.
The guide robot is now undergoing field testing. Gao said, “We have already received orders for 20 units, and believe that it will soon be ready for the market!”
1. Why are there few guide dogs in China?
A. Because the dogs are too small to be trained.
B. Because there are not enough dog owners.
C. Because the dogs don’t like working.
D. Because it’s hard and expensive to train the dogs.
2. In Paragraph 5, what do the words “the goal” refer to?
A. Building smooth communication with users.
B. Working well without using the internet.
C. Recognizing users’ speech exactly and quickly.
D. Walking at a high speed without any noise.
3. 新考法 What is Gao Feng’s attitude towards the guide robot?
A. Bored.
B. Confident.
C. Thankful.
D. Worried.
4. Which of the following is the most suitable for the table according to the passage?

a. Basic functions of the guide robot
b. Shortage of guide dogs
c. The sensing system and sensors
d. Research background and goals
A. ① - b;② - d;③ - c;④ - a
B. ① - b;② - d;③ - a;④ - c
C. ① - d;② - b;③ - a;④ - c
D. ① - d;② - b;③ - c;④ - a
5. The writer wrote the passage to
introduce a new guide robot for the blind
.
A. show the problems of guide dogs
B. describe the hard life of blind people
C. explain how to train guide dogs
D. introduce a new guide robot for the blind
答案:四 1. D 2. A 3. B【解析】根据最后一段内容可知,虽然导盲机器人还在测试阶段,但是高教授的团队已经接到了部分订单,并且高教授坚信该产品很快就可以投入市场。由此推知,他对导盲机器人的前景充满信心。 4. C【解析】通读全文可知,第一、二两段主要介绍了研发团队开发六足导盲机器人的背景及目的(d),以此来引出话题;第三段介绍了导盲犬因训练困难且训练周期长而数量很少这一现实困境(b);第四段介绍导盲机器人的基础性能(a),这可以有力地改善导盲犬不足的现状;第五、六两段主要介绍了导盲机器人技术上的一些细节特色,如配备感测系统及传感器(c);第七段探讨了该机器人的发展前景。 5. D
上一页 下一页