一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
hold, call, leaflet, hand out, go to hospital, blind
1. Jiangsu automatic(自动化) test of listening and speaking
2. (2025·无锡市期末)The man depended on the dog to make his way home because of his
3. We helped to give out
4. How much do you know about the charity
5. The teacher
6. (2024·连云港市期末)Patients in poor areas can’t afford to
hold, call, leaflet, hand out, go to hospital, blind
1. Jiangsu automatic(自动化) test of listening and speaking
is held
in April every year.2. (2025·无锡市期末)The man depended on the dog to make his way home because of his
blindness
.3. We helped to give out
leaflets
to encourage more people to help the people in need.4. How much do you know about the charity
called
UNICEF?5. The teacher
is handing out
the exam papers in the classroom now.6. (2024·连云港市期末)Patients in poor areas can’t afford to
go to hospital
. So ORBIS doctors have to go to them.答案:一 1. is held 2. blindness 3. leaflets 4. called 5. is handing out 6. go to hospital
解析:
翻译:
一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
hold(举行)、call(称作;叫做)、leaflet(传单;小册子)、hand out(分发)、go to hospital(去医院;就医)、blind(失明的;盲的)
1. 江苏英语听说自动化考试每年4月举行。
2. (2025·无锡市期末)由于失明,这名男子依靠狗的帮助回家。
3. 我们帮忙分发传单,以鼓励更多的人帮助有需要的人。
4. 你对那个叫做联合国儿童基金会的慈善机构了解多少?
5. 老师现在正在教室里分发试卷。
6. (2024·连云港市期末)贫困地区的病人负担不起就医的费用。所以奥比斯的医生不得不去他们那里(为他们看病)。
一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
hold(举行)、call(称作;叫做)、leaflet(传单;小册子)、hand out(分发)、go to hospital(去医院;就医)、blind(失明的;盲的)
1. 江苏英语听说自动化考试每年4月举行。
2. (2025·无锡市期末)由于失明,这名男子依靠狗的帮助回家。
3. 我们帮忙分发传单,以鼓励更多的人帮助有需要的人。
4. 你对那个叫做联合国儿童基金会的慈善机构了解多少?
5. 老师现在正在教室里分发试卷。
6. (2024·连云港市期末)贫困地区的病人负担不起就医的费用。所以奥比斯的医生不得不去他们那里(为他们看病)。
二、单项选择。
1. Who
A.did; written
B.was; written by
C.did; write by
D.was; written
1. Who
was
this book written by
?A.did; written
B.was; written by
C.did; write by
D.was; written
答案:二 1. B
解析:
翻译:
二、单项选择。
1. 这本书是谁写的?
A. did; written
B. was; written by
C. did; write by
D. was; written
二、单项选择。
1. 这本书是谁写的?
A. did; written
B. was; written by
C. did; write by
D. was; written
2. (2025·宿迁市期末)—Have you finished your project?
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I
A.give
B.will be given
C.am given
D.will give
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I
am given
ten more minutes.A.give
B.will be given
C.am given
D.will give
答案:二 2. C【解析】if在此处引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则。因为从句的主语“I”和动词give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此要用一般现在时的被动语态。
解析:
翻译:
2. (2025·宿迁市期末)—你完成你的项目了吗?
—还没有。如果再给我十分钟,我会完成它。
A. 给(动词原形)
B. 将被给予(一般将来时的被动语态)
C. 被给予(一般现在时的被动语态)
D. 将给(一般将来时)
2. (2025·宿迁市期末)—你完成你的项目了吗?
—还没有。如果再给我十分钟,我会完成它。
A. 给(动词原形)
B. 将被给予(一般将来时的被动语态)
C. 被给予(一般现在时的被动语态)
D. 将给(一般将来时)
3. —How clean your car is!
—Thank you. It
A.is washed
B.will wash
C.was washed
D.has washed
—Thank you. It
is washed
twice a week.A.is washed
B.will wash
C.was washed
D.has washed
答案:二 3. A
解析:
翻译:
3. ——你的汽车多干净啊!
——谢谢。它每周被清洗两次。
A.被清洗(一般现在时的被动语态)
B.将清洗(一般将来时的主动语态)
C.被清洗过(一般过去时的被动语态)
D.已经清洗(现在完成时的主动语态)
3. ——你的汽车多干净啊!
——谢谢。它每周被清洗两次。
A.被清洗(一般现在时的被动语态)
B.将清洗(一般将来时的主动语态)
C.被清洗过(一般过去时的被动语态)
D.已经清洗(现在完成时的主动语态)
4. (2024·宿迁市宿豫区期末)—The meat is cooked well and
—Of course! You know my father is a good cook.
A.is smelt good
B.is smelt well
C.smells good
D.smells well
smells good
!—Of course! You know my father is a good cook.
A.is smelt good
B.is smelt well
C.smells good
D.smells well
答案:二 4. C【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示“闻起来很香”,表示事物特性,应用主动语态,此时smell作连系动词,后面应接形容词。
解析:
翻译:
4. (2024·宿迁市宿豫区期末)——这肉煮得很好,闻起来很香!
——当然!你知道我爸爸是个好厨师。
A. 闻起来香(被动语态,语法错误)
B. 闻起来好(被动语态且“well”使用不当,语法错误)
C. 闻起来香
D. 闻起来好(“well”使用不当,语义错误)
4. (2024·宿迁市宿豫区期末)——这肉煮得很好,闻起来很香!
——当然!你知道我爸爸是个好厨师。
A. 闻起来香(被动语态,语法错误)
B. 闻起来好(被动语态且“well”使用不当,语法错误)
C. 闻起来香
D. 闻起来好(“well”使用不当,语义错误)
三、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 这10万块钱将被捐给一个慈善组织,目的是帮助一名因为车祸而失明的男孩。
The one hundred thousand yuan
2. 很多父母在几天前受邀去观看他们孩子的表演。
Many parents
3. 除了捐钱,他还在灾区当志愿者。
4. 手术在两个小时前还未完成。
The
5. 这个慈善机构售卖很多旧东西,而且卖得很好。
Many old things
1. 这10万块钱将被捐给一个慈善组织,目的是帮助一名因为车祸而失明的男孩。
The one hundred thousand yuan
will be donated to a charity (organization)
, aiming to help a boy who was blinded in a car accident
.2. 很多父母在几天前受邀去观看他们孩子的表演。
Many parents
were invited to watch
their kids’ performances a few days ago.3. 除了捐钱,他还在灾区当志愿者。
In addition to donating money
, he also works as a volunteer in disaster areas
.4. 手术在两个小时前还未完成。
The
operation wasn't finished
two hours ago.5. 这个慈善机构售卖很多旧东西,而且卖得很好。
Many old things
are sold by the charity
and they sell well
.答案:三 1. will be donated to a charity (organization), who was blinded in a car accident 2. were invited to watch 3. In addition to donating money, in disaster areas 4. operation wasn't finished 5. are sold by the charity, they sell well
解析:
翻译:
三、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 这10万块钱将被捐给一个慈善组织,目的是帮助一名因为车祸而失明的男孩。
这10万元将被捐赠给一个慈善组织,目的是帮助一名在车祸中失明的男孩。
2. 很多父母在几天前受邀去观看他们孩子的表演。
几天前,许多父母被邀请去观看他们孩子的表演。
3. 除了捐钱,他还在灾区当志愿者。
除了捐款,他还在灾区担任志愿者。
4. 手术在两个小时前还未完成。
手术在两小时前还未完成。
5. 这个慈善机构售卖很多旧东西,而且卖得很好。
这个慈善机构售卖很多旧物品,而且这些旧物品卖得很好。
三、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 这10万块钱将被捐给一个慈善组织,目的是帮助一名因为车祸而失明的男孩。
这10万元将被捐赠给一个慈善组织,目的是帮助一名在车祸中失明的男孩。
2. 很多父母在几天前受邀去观看他们孩子的表演。
几天前,许多父母被邀请去观看他们孩子的表演。
3. 除了捐钱,他还在灾区当志愿者。
除了捐款,他还在灾区担任志愿者。
4. 手术在两个小时前还未完成。
手术在两小时前还未完成。
5. 这个慈善机构售卖很多旧东西,而且卖得很好。
这个慈善机构售卖很多旧物品,而且这些旧物品卖得很好。
四、(2025·泰州市泰州中学月考)阅读理解。
A research team from China’s Shanghai Jiao Tong University has developed a six - legged guide robot that is expected to deal with the country’s shortage(短缺) of real guide dogs.
“We believe our robot will work as ‘a pair of eyes’ for blind people,” said Professor Gao Feng from the School of Mechanical Engineering on Thursday.
According to the China Association of Persons with Visual Disabilities, there are about 17.31 million blind people in China. However, because of high training costs and long training time, there are reportedly only over 400 guide dogs in service all over the world, which means only one guide dog is for every 40,000 blind people in China.
As a strong support for the real guide dogs, the guide robot can exactly recognize(识别) the speech of blind people and reply in less than one second, walking at a top speed of three metres per second while keeping a stable (稳定的) walking state with little noise.
“The primary task of our robot is to build smooth communication with blind people to enable the robot to understand the user’s needs,” said Gao. To achieve the goal, the robot uses a sense system of “seeing, hearing, asking and touching” to enable the users to control the robot.
Moreover, it has many kinds of sensors(传感器) to improve the sense system in different environments. This means it can walk smoothly on different types of landscape and guide the blind both indoors and outdoors with no need of internet, making it easier to use and more stable for blind people.
The guide robot is now undergoing field testing. Gao said, “We have already received orders for 20 units, and believe that it will soon be ready for the market!”
1. Why are there few guide dogs in China?
A. Because the dogs are too small to be trained.
B. Because there are not enough dog owners.
C. Because the dogs don’t like working.
D. Because it’s hard and expensive to train the dogs.
2. In Paragraph 5, what do the words “the goal” refer to?
A. Building smooth communication with users.
B. Working well without using the internet.
C. Recognizing users’ speech exactly and quickly.
D. Walking at a high speed without any noise.
3. 新考法 观点态度 What is Gao Feng’s attitude towards the guide robot?
A. Bored.
B. Confident.
C. Thankful.
D. Worried.
4. Which of the following is the most suitable for the table according to the passage?

a. Basic functions of the guide robot
b. Shortage of guide dogs
c. The sensing system and sensors
d. Research background and goals
A. ① - b;② - d;③ - c;④ - a
B. ① - b;② - d;③ - a;④ - c
C. ① - d;② - b;③ - a;④ - c
D. ① - d;② - b;③ - c;④ - a
5. The writer wrote the passage to
A. show the problems of guide dogs
B. describe the hard life of blind people
C. explain how to train guide dogs
D. introduce a new guide robot for the blind
A research team from China’s Shanghai Jiao Tong University has developed a six - legged guide robot that is expected to deal with the country’s shortage(短缺) of real guide dogs.
“We believe our robot will work as ‘a pair of eyes’ for blind people,” said Professor Gao Feng from the School of Mechanical Engineering on Thursday.
According to the China Association of Persons with Visual Disabilities, there are about 17.31 million blind people in China. However, because of high training costs and long training time, there are reportedly only over 400 guide dogs in service all over the world, which means only one guide dog is for every 40,000 blind people in China.
As a strong support for the real guide dogs, the guide robot can exactly recognize(识别) the speech of blind people and reply in less than one second, walking at a top speed of three metres per second while keeping a stable (稳定的) walking state with little noise.
“The primary task of our robot is to build smooth communication with blind people to enable the robot to understand the user’s needs,” said Gao. To achieve the goal, the robot uses a sense system of “seeing, hearing, asking and touching” to enable the users to control the robot.
Moreover, it has many kinds of sensors(传感器) to improve the sense system in different environments. This means it can walk smoothly on different types of landscape and guide the blind both indoors and outdoors with no need of internet, making it easier to use and more stable for blind people.
The guide robot is now undergoing field testing. Gao said, “We have already received orders for 20 units, and believe that it will soon be ready for the market!”
1. Why are there few guide dogs in China?
A. Because the dogs are too small to be trained.
B. Because there are not enough dog owners.
C. Because the dogs don’t like working.
D. Because it’s hard and expensive to train the dogs.
2. In Paragraph 5, what do the words “the goal” refer to?
A. Building smooth communication with users.
B. Working well without using the internet.
C. Recognizing users’ speech exactly and quickly.
D. Walking at a high speed without any noise.
3. 新考法 观点态度 What is Gao Feng’s attitude towards the guide robot?
A. Bored.
B. Confident.
C. Thankful.
D. Worried.
4. Which of the following is the most suitable for the table according to the passage?
a. Basic functions of the guide robot
b. Shortage of guide dogs
c. The sensing system and sensors
d. Research background and goals
A. ① - b;② - d;③ - c;④ - a
B. ① - b;② - d;③ - a;④ - c
C. ① - d;② - b;③ - a;④ - c
D. ① - d;② - b;③ - c;④ - a
5. The writer wrote the passage to
introduce a new guide robot for the blind
.A. show the problems of guide dogs
B. describe the hard life of blind people
C. explain how to train guide dogs
D. introduce a new guide robot for the blind
答案:四 1. D 2. A 3. B【解析】根据最后一段内容可知,虽然导盲机器人还在测试阶段,但是高教授的团队已经接到了部分订单,并且高教授坚信该产品很快就可以投入市场。由此推知,他对导盲机器人的前景充满信心。 4. C【解析】通读全文可知,第一、二两段主要介绍了研发团队开发六足导盲机器人的背景及目的(d),以此来引出话题;第三段介绍了导盲犬因训练困难且训练周期长而数量很少这一现实困境(b);第四段介绍导盲机器人的基础性能(a),这可以有力地改善导盲犬不足的现状;第五、六两段主要介绍了导盲机器人技术上的一些细节特色,如配备感测系统及传感器(c);第七段探讨了该机器人的发展前景。 5. D
解析:
翻译:
### 四、(2025·泰州市泰州中学月考)阅读理解。
中国上海交通大学的一个研究团队研发出了一款六条腿的导盲机器人,这款机器人有望缓解国内导盲犬短缺的问题。
周四,机械工程学院的高峰教授表示:“我们相信我们的机器人将成为盲人的‘一双眼睛’。”
根据中国视力残疾人协会的数据,中国约有1731万盲人。然而,据报道,由于训练成本高且训练时间长,全球仅有400多只导盲犬在服役,这意味着在中国每4万名盲人中仅有一只导盲犬。
作为对真实导盲犬的有力补充,这款导盲机器人能够精准识别盲人的语音,并在不到一秒的时间内做出回应,其最高行走速度可达每秒三米,同时还能保持稳定的行走状态且噪音很小。
高峰说:“我们机器人的首要任务是与盲人建立顺畅的沟通,以便机器人能够理解用户的需求。”为了实现这一目标,机器人采用了“看、听、问、触”的感知系统,使用户能够控制机器人。
此外,它还配备了多种传感器,以在不同环境中完善感知系统。这意味着它可以在不同类型的地形上平稳行走,并且无需网络就能在室内和室外为盲人引路,这使得它使用起来更便捷,对盲人来说也更稳定。
这款导盲机器人目前正在进行实地测试。高峰说:“我们已经收到了20台的订单,相信它很快就会推向市场!”
1. 为什么中国的导盲犬数量很少?
A. 因为这些狗太小了,无法训练。
B. 因为狗主人数量不足。
C. 因为这些狗不喜欢工作。
D. 因为训练狗既困难又昂贵。
2. 在第5段中,“the goal”(目标)指的是什么?
A. 与用户建立顺畅的沟通。
B. 在不使用互联网的情况下正常工作。
C. 准确且快速地识别用户的语音。
D. 高速行走且没有任何噪音。
3. 新考法 观点态度 高峰对导盲机器人的态度是什么?
A. 厌烦的。
B. 有信心的。
C. 感激的。
D. 担忧的。
4. 根据文章,下列哪一项最适合填入表格?
|①|②|③|④|
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
|a. 导盲机器人的基本功能|b. 导盲犬的短缺|c. 感知系统和传感器|d. 研究背景和目标|
A. ① - b;② - d;③ - c;④ - a
B. ① - b;② - d;③ - a;④ - c
C. ① - d;② - b;③ - a;④ - c
D. ① - d;② - b;③ - c;④ - a
5. 作者写这篇文章是为了________。
A. 展示导盲犬存在的问题
B. 描述盲人的艰难生活
C. 解释如何训练导盲犬
D. 介绍一款为盲人设计的新型导盲机器人
### 四、(2025·泰州市泰州中学月考)阅读理解。
中国上海交通大学的一个研究团队研发出了一款六条腿的导盲机器人,这款机器人有望缓解国内导盲犬短缺的问题。
周四,机械工程学院的高峰教授表示:“我们相信我们的机器人将成为盲人的‘一双眼睛’。”
根据中国视力残疾人协会的数据,中国约有1731万盲人。然而,据报道,由于训练成本高且训练时间长,全球仅有400多只导盲犬在服役,这意味着在中国每4万名盲人中仅有一只导盲犬。
作为对真实导盲犬的有力补充,这款导盲机器人能够精准识别盲人的语音,并在不到一秒的时间内做出回应,其最高行走速度可达每秒三米,同时还能保持稳定的行走状态且噪音很小。
高峰说:“我们机器人的首要任务是与盲人建立顺畅的沟通,以便机器人能够理解用户的需求。”为了实现这一目标,机器人采用了“看、听、问、触”的感知系统,使用户能够控制机器人。
此外,它还配备了多种传感器,以在不同环境中完善感知系统。这意味着它可以在不同类型的地形上平稳行走,并且无需网络就能在室内和室外为盲人引路,这使得它使用起来更便捷,对盲人来说也更稳定。
这款导盲机器人目前正在进行实地测试。高峰说:“我们已经收到了20台的订单,相信它很快就会推向市场!”
1. 为什么中国的导盲犬数量很少?
A. 因为这些狗太小了,无法训练。
B. 因为狗主人数量不足。
C. 因为这些狗不喜欢工作。
D. 因为训练狗既困难又昂贵。
2. 在第5段中,“the goal”(目标)指的是什么?
A. 与用户建立顺畅的沟通。
B. 在不使用互联网的情况下正常工作。
C. 准确且快速地识别用户的语音。
D. 高速行走且没有任何噪音。
3. 新考法 观点态度 高峰对导盲机器人的态度是什么?
A. 厌烦的。
B. 有信心的。
C. 感激的。
D. 担忧的。
4. 根据文章,下列哪一项最适合填入表格?
|①|②|③|④|
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
|a. 导盲机器人的基本功能|b. 导盲犬的短缺|c. 感知系统和传感器|d. 研究背景和目标|
A. ① - b;② - d;③ - c;④ - a
B. ① - b;② - d;③ - a;④ - c
C. ① - d;② - b;③ - a;④ - c
D. ① - d;② - b;③ - c;④ - a
5. 作者写这篇文章是为了________。
A. 展示导盲犬存在的问题
B. 描述盲人的艰难生活
C. 解释如何训练导盲犬
D. 介绍一款为盲人设计的新型导盲机器人