一、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1. (2023·南京市玄武区期末)Shared bikes can help us travel around freely in cities without
2. Burning fuels like oil, coal and
3. 亮点原创·The famous brick toy company held the Build and Talk activities offline in China to help parents and children prevent too much screen time from
4. Some
5. The artwork for the
1. (2023·南京市玄武区期末)Shared bikes can help us travel around freely in cities without
polluting
(污染) the air.2. Burning fuels like oil, coal and
gas
(天然气) causes global warming and pollution.3. 亮点原创·The famous brick toy company held the Build and Talk activities offline in China to help parents and children prevent too much screen time from
affecting
(影响) children's eyes.4. Some
seabirds
(海鸟) have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying areas.5. The artwork for the
poster
(海报) was done by my sister.答案:一 1. polluting 2. gas 3. affecting 4. seabirds 5. poster
解析:
翻译:
一、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.(2023·南京市玄武区期末)共享单车可以帮助我们在城市中自由出行,而不会______(污染)空气。
2.燃烧石油、煤炭和______(天然气)等燃料会导致全球变暖和污染。
3.亮点原创·这家著名的积木玩具公司在中国线下举办了“搭建与交流”活动,以帮助家长和孩子防止过多的屏幕使用时间______(影响)孩子的眼睛。
4.一些______(海鸟)有类似的能力。它们能够绘制出飞行区域的气味地图。
5.______(海报)的美术作品是我姐姐做的。
一、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.(2023·南京市玄武区期末)共享单车可以帮助我们在城市中自由出行,而不会______(污染)空气。
2.燃烧石油、煤炭和______(天然气)等燃料会导致全球变暖和污染。
3.亮点原创·这家著名的积木玩具公司在中国线下举办了“搭建与交流”活动,以帮助家长和孩子防止过多的屏幕使用时间______(影响)孩子的眼睛。
4.一些______(海鸟)有类似的能力。它们能够绘制出飞行区域的气味地图。
5.______(海报)的美术作品是我姐姐做的。
二、动词填空。
1. (2023·淮安市盱眙期末)More trees
2. The money given by his parents
3. The little girl kept
4. Our country has made laws
5. (2024·扬州)If salt is
1. (2023·淮安市盱眙期末)More trees
will be cut
(cut) down if more paper is needed in the future.2. The money given by his parents
has run
(run) out already.3. The little girl kept
asking
(ask) us many strange questions.4. Our country has made laws
to protect
(protect) biodiversity of the Yangtze River.5. (2024·扬州)If salt is
spread
(spread) onto the ice, the freezing temperature will be lower than $0^{\circ}C$.答案:二 1. will be cut 2. has run 3. asking 4. to protect 5. spread
解析:
翻译:
二、动词填空。
1.(2023·淮安市盱眙期末)如果未来需要更多的纸张,更多的树木将会被砍伐。
2.他父母给的钱已经花光了。
3.这个小女孩一直问我们很多奇怪的问题。
4.我国已经制定法律来保护长江的生物多样性。
5.(2024·扬州)如果在冰上撒盐,结冰的温度将会低于0℃。
二、动词填空。
1.(2023·淮安市盱眙期末)如果未来需要更多的纸张,更多的树木将会被砍伐。
2.他父母给的钱已经花光了。
3.这个小女孩一直问我们很多奇怪的问题。
4.我国已经制定法律来保护长江的生物多样性。
5.(2024·扬州)如果在冰上撒盐,结冰的温度将会低于0℃。
三、单项选择。
1. (2025·镇江市句容期末)—A new recycling station in our neighbourhood next month.
—Wow, that's good news! It will become much cleaner.
A.is built
B.isn't built
C.will be built
D.won't be built
1. (2025·镇江市句容期末)—A new recycling station in our neighbourhood next month.
—Wow, that's good news! It will become much cleaner.
A.is built
B.isn't built
C.will be built
D.won't be built
答案:三 1. C 【解析】根据时间状语“next month”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,且主语“A new recycling station”与动词 build 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;结合“Wow,that's good news! It will become much cleaner.”可知,此处表示肯定。
解析:
翻译:
三、单项选择。
1. (2025·镇江市句容期末)——下个月我们小区将建一个新的回收站。
——哇,那是个好消息!它会变得干净得多。
A. 被建造(一般现在时的被动语态)
B. 不被建造(一般现在时的被动语态的否定形式)
C. 将被建造(一般将来时的被动语态)
D. 将不被建造(一般将来时的被动语态的否定形式)
三、单项选择。
1. (2025·镇江市句容期末)——下个月我们小区将建一个新的回收站。
——哇,那是个好消息!它会变得干净得多。
A. 被建造(一般现在时的被动语态)
B. 不被建造(一般现在时的被动语态的否定形式)
C. 将被建造(一般将来时的被动语态)
D. 将不被建造(一般将来时的被动语态的否定形式)
2. (2025·镇江市丹徒区期末)Because of the heavy rainstorm, visitors in Qingdao to stay away from the beach yesterday.
A.warned
B.are warned
C.were warned
D.have warned
A.warned
B.are warned
C.were warned
D.have warned
答案:2. C
解析:
翻译:
由于特大暴雨,昨天青岛的游客被警告远离海滩。
由于特大暴雨,昨天青岛的游客被警告远离海滩。
3. (2025·宿迁市经开区期末)All the students into different clubs according to their choices next term.
A.are separated
B.separate
C.will be separated
D.will separate
A.are separated
B.separate
C.will be separated
D.will separate
答案:3. C
解析:
翻译:
3.(2025·宿迁市经开区期末)下学期,所有学生将根据自己的选择被分到不同的社团。
A.被分开(一般现在时的被动语态)
B.分开(一般现在时)
C.将被分开(一般将来时的被动语态)
D.将分开(一般将来时)
3.(2025·宿迁市经开区期末)下学期,所有学生将根据自己的选择被分到不同的社团。
A.被分开(一般现在时的被动语态)
B.分开(一般现在时)
C.将被分开(一般将来时的被动语态)
D.将分开(一般将来时)
4. —How soon all the work ?
—In a week.
A.will; complete
B.is; going to complete
C.is; going to be completed
D.are; completed
—In a week.
A.will; complete
B.is; going to complete
C.is; going to be completed
D.are; completed
答案:4. C 【解析】根据问句中的“How soon”以及答句“In a week.”可知,问句要用一般将来时,排除 D 项;主语“work”和动词 complete 为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用被动语态,排除 A、B 两项。
解析:
翻译:
4. ——所有工作多久会完成?
——一周后。
4. ——所有工作多久会完成?
——一周后。
5. (2025·广东广州番禺区期末)We finally finished the difficult project not only we tried our best, but also our teamwork.
A.because; because
B.because; because of
C.because of; because
D.because of; because of
A.because; because
B.because; because of
C.because of; because
D.because of; because of
答案:5. B
解析:
翻译:
5.(2025·广东广州番禺区期末)我们最终完成了这个困难的项目,不仅______我们尽了最大努力,还______我们的团队合作。
A.因为;因为
B.因为;因为……的缘故
C.因为……的缘故;因为
D.因为……的缘故;因为……的缘故
5.(2025·广东广州番禺区期末)我们最终完成了这个困难的项目,不仅______我们尽了最大努力,还______我们的团队合作。
A.因为;因为
B.因为;因为……的缘故
C.因为……的缘故;因为
D.因为……的缘故;因为……的缘故