D(2025·上海市中国中学期中改编)
On the subway, by the bus stop... We often see people watching micro-dramas(微短剧) on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. Suddenly, they sometimes laugh l 1, which makes others think they are very strange. More and more micro-dramas appear on these apps. These dramas have been on the r 2 over the past few years. In 2023, micro-dramas made 37. 39 billion yuan, equal to t 3 per cent of the money made by China's film industry (the revenue of China's film industry in 2023 is about 124.6 billion yuan), reported China Daily on Sept. 27.
Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world. Sensor Tower, a US company, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the g 4 market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads.
International viewers find these micro-dramas e 5 to watch, reported Xinhua. The stories are usually fast-paced(快节奏的) and have many surprising twists(转折). "This c 6 people' attention and makes them fun," Liu Jinlong, head of the app ShortTV, told Xinhua.
Each episode(集) may l 7 from only tens of seconds to two minutes. The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity, because people can finish a micro-drama in short periods of time, such as on their way to work. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically(竖向地). This allows people to watch them comfortably w 8 having to turn their phone screen.
"Going forward, micro-dramas could open new doors for China's c 9 exports(输出). However, one challenge to be addressed is that many of them have similar topics. The dramas should cover more d 10 topics, not just the usual ones like time travel," Li Jiang, head of Dianzhong Tech, a company in Beijing told China Daily.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
On the subway, by the bus stop... We often see people watching micro-dramas(微短剧) on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. Suddenly, they sometimes laugh l 1, which makes others think they are very strange. More and more micro-dramas appear on these apps. These dramas have been on the r 2 over the past few years. In 2023, micro-dramas made 37. 39 billion yuan, equal to t 3 per cent of the money made by China's film industry (the revenue of China's film industry in 2023 is about 124.6 billion yuan), reported China Daily on Sept. 27.
Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world. Sensor Tower, a US company, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the g 4 market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads.
International viewers find these micro-dramas e 5 to watch, reported Xinhua. The stories are usually fast-paced(快节奏的) and have many surprising twists(转折). "This c 6 people' attention and makes them fun," Liu Jinlong, head of the app ShortTV, told Xinhua.
Each episode(集) may l 7 from only tens of seconds to two minutes. The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity, because people can finish a micro-drama in short periods of time, such as on their way to work. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically(竖向地). This allows people to watch them comfortably w 8 having to turn their phone screen.
"Going forward, micro-dramas could open new doors for China's c 9 exports(输出). However, one challenge to be addressed is that many of them have similar topics. The dramas should cover more d 10 topics, not just the usual ones like time travel," Li Jiang, head of Dianzhong Tech, a company in Beijing told China Daily.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案：1. loudly 2. rise 3. thirty 4. global 5. easy 6. catches 7. last 8. without 9. cultural 10. different
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇介绍微短剧发展现状、优势与未来方向的说明文类首字母填空题，解题时首先要通读全文，把握文章整体主题，再逐个结合上下文语境、给出的首字母提示、固定搭配规则、语法要求推导答案：首先先梳理每处空的前后逻辑，比如第1空修饰动词laugh，后文提到旁人觉得奇怪，对应“大声笑”的语义；涉及数字的空结合前后给出的营收数据计算占比，涉及固定搭配的空回忆学过的常用短语，同时注意词性、主谓一致等语法细节，就能顺利推出所有答案。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰动词laugh，后文提到旁人会觉得他们很奇怪，结合首字母l，填入副词loudly，表示“大声地笑”，符合语境。
2. 固定搭配on the rise表示“在兴起、持续走红增长”，对应前文越来越多微短剧出现的语境，首字母r，填入rise。
3. 前文给出微短剧2023年营收373.9亿元，中国电影产业总营收约1246亿元，计算可得占比约30%，首字母t，填入thirty。
4. 前文提到中国微短剧在全球发展势头强劲，对应40多个相关应用进入全球市场，首字母g，填入形容词global修饰market。
5. 后文提到微短剧故事快节奏、转折多，对应国际观众觉得微短剧很容易观看，符合find sth + adj的结构，首字母e，填入easy。
6. 固定搭配catch one's attention表示“吸引某人注意力”，主语this是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词变形为catches，首字母c，填入catches。
7. 此处表示每集的时长从几十秒到两分钟不等，情态动词may后接动词原形，首字母l，填入last表示“持续、时长为”。
8. 前文提到微短剧大多是竖屏拍摄，对应人们无需翻转手机屏幕就能舒适观看，介词without表示“无需、没有”，首字母w，填入without。
9. 此处表达微短剧可以为中国的文化输出打开新大门，固定表达cultural exports意为“文化输出”，首字母c，填入形容词cultural。
10. 前文提到当下很多微短剧主题相似，对应建议作品要覆盖更多不同的主题，首字母d，填入形容词different修饰topics。
【答案】
1. loudly 2. rise 3. thirty 4. global 5. easy 6. catches 7. last 8. without 9. cultural 10. different
【知识点】
首字母填空，固定搭配，语境推理
【点评】
本题选取当下热点微短剧作为话题，贴近学生日常生活场景，既考查学生对说明文整体文意的梳理能力，也考察了常用固定短语、词性变化、主谓一致等基础语法知识，少数空结合简单数字计算推导答案，引导学生结合生活常识解题，整体区分度合理。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍微短剧发展现状、优势与未来方向的说明文类首字母填空题，解题时首先要通读全文，把握文章整体主题，再逐个结合上下文语境、给出的首字母提示、固定搭配规则、语法要求推导答案：首先先梳理每处空的前后逻辑，比如第1空修饰动词laugh，后文提到旁人觉得奇怪，对应“大声笑”的语义；涉及数字的空结合前后给出的营收数据计算占比，涉及固定搭配的空回忆学过的常用短语，同时注意词性、主谓一致等语法细节，就能顺利推出所有答案。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰动词laugh，后文提到旁人会觉得他们很奇怪，结合首字母l，填入副词loudly，表示“大声地笑”，符合语境。
2. 固定搭配on the rise表示“在兴起、持续走红增长”，对应前文越来越多微短剧出现的语境，首字母r，填入rise。
3. 前文给出微短剧2023年营收373.9亿元，中国电影产业总营收约1246亿元，计算可得占比约30%，首字母t，填入thirty。
4. 前文提到中国微短剧在全球发展势头强劲，对应40多个相关应用进入全球市场，首字母g，填入形容词global修饰market。
5. 后文提到微短剧故事快节奏、转折多，对应国际观众觉得微短剧很容易观看，符合find sth + adj的结构，首字母e，填入easy。
6. 固定搭配catch one's attention表示“吸引某人注意力”，主语this是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词变形为catches，首字母c，填入catches。
7. 此处表示每集的时长从几十秒到两分钟不等，情态动词may后接动词原形，首字母l，填入last表示“持续、时长为”。
8. 前文提到微短剧大多是竖屏拍摄，对应人们无需翻转手机屏幕就能舒适观看，介词without表示“无需、没有”，首字母w，填入without。
9. 此处表达微短剧可以为中国的文化输出打开新大门，固定表达cultural exports意为“文化输出”，首字母c，填入形容词cultural。
10. 前文提到当下很多微短剧主题相似，对应建议作品要覆盖更多不同的主题，首字母d，填入形容词different修饰topics。
【答案】
1. loudly 2. rise 3. thirty 4. global 5. easy 6. catches 7. last 8. without 9. cultural 10. different
【知识点】
首字母填空，固定搭配，语境推理
【点评】
本题选取当下热点微短剧作为话题，贴近学生日常生活场景，既考查学生对说明文整体文意的梳理能力，也考察了常用固定短语、词性变化、主谓一致等基础语法知识，少数空结合简单数字计算推导答案，引导学生结合生活常识解题，整体区分度合理。
【难度系数】
0.7