(
A.a; the
B.a; /
C./; the
D.an; /
B
)1. (2023·常州市第二十四中一模)Fred comes from Europeam country and he finished third in the sports meeting.A.a; the
B.a; /
C./; the
D.an; /
答案：1. B
(
A.have built
B.had built
C.will build
D.would build
D
)2. The chief engineer announced that they a space lab on the space station around the end of 2050.A.have built
B.had built
C.will build
D.would build
答案：2. D【解析】根据主句的谓语动词“announced”和时间状语“around the end of 2050”可知,此处表示从过去的某一时间看将要发生的事,应用过去将来时。
(
—Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication.
A.considers
B.introduces
C.increases
D.serves
D
)3. (2024·安徽中考改编)—Art as a bridge between different nations.—Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication.
A.considers
B.introduces
C.increases
D.serves
答案：3. D
(
A.presented with
B.presenting with
C.presented for
D.presenting for
A
)4. 亮点原创· Among all the people who were Touching China awards in 2025, Liu Lingli, a teacher from Hengyang Special Education School in Hunan Province, left a deep impression on me.A.presented with
B.presenting with
C.presented for
D.presenting for
答案：4. A【解析】根据语境可知,此处应用固定搭配 present sb with sth 的被动语态 sb be presented with sth,意为“某人被授予某物”。
(
—His height gives him a big .
A.situation
B.challenge
C.achievement
D.advantage
D
)5. (2024·扬州市宝应二模)—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big .
A.situation
B.challenge
C.achievement
D.advantage
答案：5. D
(
—I Yunnan on August 2nd. I there for two weeks.
A.stayed; stayed
B.have gone; have stayed in
C.have been; stayed
D.went to; stayed
D
)6. (2025·徐州市第十三中学一模)—I didn't see you the whole summer holiday.—I Yunnan on August 2nd. I there for two weeks.
A.stayed; stayed
B.have gone; have stayed in
C.have been; stayed
D.went to; stayed
答案：6. D【解析】根据时间状语“on August 2nd”和对话可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,且对方已从云南返回,因此,第一空应用一般过去时,且用短暂性动词,故排除 A、B、C 三项。
(
A.farmers
B.astronauts
C.directors
D.scientists
D
)7. (2025·甘肃白银)Qian Xuesen, the “Father of China’s Space Programme”, is one of the greatest in the world.A.farmers
B.astronauts
C.directors
D.scientists
答案：7. D
(
—Oh, really? I hope these rules will be in service as soon as possible.
A.pushing for
B.caring for
C.looking for
D.hoping for
A
)8. (2025·无锡市江阴一模)—China is stricter rules on personal information protection.—Oh, really? I hope these rules will be in service as soon as possible.
A.pushing for
B.caring for
C.looking for
D.hoping for
答案：8. A【解析】此处表示“中国正在推动更严格的个人信息保护法规”。push for 意为“推动,促进”,符合语境。