零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本九年级英语下册译林版 第40页解析答案
A(2025·苏州)
without,mistake,such as,grow,in this way
新素材 Hermit crabs(寄居蟹) are small animals that live in the ocean or on the beach. The crab has its own hard shell(外壳) but it only covers part of its body. The soft part cannot be protected 1.
without
a shell. So the crab will find an empty shell and climb inside to stay safe.

As a hermit crab 2.
grows
,it needs a bigger shell. Groups of hermit crabs gather to exchange shells. Sometimes, they fight over shells or line up to get the best one.
Hermit crabs eat just about any food they can find, 3.
such as
plants, dead fish or even food left on the beach. 4.
In this way
,they help keep beaches clean.
However,pollution can make it harder for hermit crabs to find real shells. Sometimes plastic bottles and caps are 5.
mistaken
for real shells. Once inside,many cannot get out and slowly die.
Beach cleanups,recycling,and using less plastic can make a big difference.
答案:1. without 2. grows 3. such as 4. In this way 5. mistaken
解析:
翻译:
A(2025·苏州)
无,错误,例如,生长,通过这种方式
新素材 科普知识 寄居蟹是生活在海洋或海滩上的小动物。这种蟹有自己的硬壳,但硬壳只覆盖它身体的一部分。没有壳的话,柔软的部分就无法得到保护。所以蟹会找到一个空壳,爬进去以确保安全。
当寄居蟹生长时,它需要一个更大的壳。一群寄居蟹会聚集在一起交换壳。有时,它们会为了壳而争斗,或者排队去获取最好的那个壳。
寄居蟹几乎会吃它们能找到的任何食物,例如植物、死鱼,甚至是留在海滩上的食物。通过这种方式,它们有助于保持海滩的清洁。
然而,污染会使寄居蟹更难找到真正的壳。有时塑料瓶和瓶盖会被误认为是真正的壳。一旦爬进去,很多寄居蟹就无法出来,然后慢慢死去。
海滩清理、回收利用以及减少塑料使用会产生很大的影响。
B
replace,happy,besides,relax,choose,train,sentence,complete,which,special
A green train in Southwest China has attracted much attention because of its own study room. The 1.
special
train No. 5609/5610 runs between Chongqing and Xiushan County. In some carriages(车厢),some seats have been 2.
replaced
with desks and chairs to turn them into “study carriages” for passengers in need. The Chinese characters “Yu Yue” appear on the train,which means “travelling and reading 3.
happily
”. Other encouraging 4.
sentences
can be seen throughout the “study carriages”.
5.
Besides
No. 5609/5610,other trains have also set up “study carriages”,including No. 5619/5620 and No. 5633/5634 which run along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway. Students from nearby schools often take the trains between school and home. The trains are their “school buses” and many students use their travel time 6.
to complete
homework.
On train No. Z150,7.
which
runs between Guiyang and Beijing,a “book bar” carriage has been welcomed by college students. There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line. And train No. Z150 is the first 8.
choice
for most students from those schools. Since 2015,the 9.
train's
dining car has been open for free at night to provide returning students with a lending library,free tea and other services. These small measures(措施) are a welcome comfort for passengers in need of a 10.
relaxing
place to continue their studies.
答案:1. special 2. replaced 3. happily 4. sentences 5. Besides 6. to complete 7. which 8. choice 9. train's 10. relaxing
解析:
翻译:
B
替换,快乐,此外,放松,选择,火车,完成,哪个,特别的
中国西南部的一列绿皮火车因其自带的自习室吸引了众多关注。5609/5610次特别的列车往返于重庆和秀山县之间。在一些车厢里,部分座位被替换成了桌椅,以将这些车厢改造成供有需要的乘客使用的“学习车厢”。火车上出现了汉字“渝阅”,意思是“快乐地旅行和阅读”。在整个“学习车厢”里还能看到其他鼓舞人心的句子。
除了5609/5610次列车,其他列车也设置了“学习车厢”,包括往返于成昆铁路的5619/5620次和5633/5634次列车。附近学校的学生经常乘坐这些列车往返于学校和家之间。这些列车就是他们的“校车”,许多学生利用乘车时间完成作业。
在往返于贵阳和北京的Z150次列车上,一节“书吧”车厢受到了大学生的欢迎。沿线城市有近400所高校。而Z150次列车是这些学校大多数学生的首要选择。自2015年以来,这列火车的餐车在夜间免费开放,为返校学生提供借阅图书馆、免费茶水和其他服务。这些小措施对于需要一个令人放松的地方继续学习的乘客来说是一种受欢迎的慰藉。
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