零五网 全部参考答案 经纶学典学霸 2026年学霸五年级英语下册译林版 第88页解析答案
(A) 阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(10 分)
It is hard to be farmers. Cold weather can kill your plants. Bugs can eat your plants. Weeds(杂草) can hurt your plants. Your plants may need more rain than they get. Fruit and vegetables can go bad before you sell them. Some people say farmers can solve all these problems with GM food.
What is GM food? All living things have DNA. DNA tells how living things grow. These days, people can change the DNA that tells how food grows. When people change the DNA of food, it is called GM food.
Some GM food can grow in cold weather. GM food can stop bugs from eating it. GM fruit and vegetables can stay fresh longer. One day, GM food may be able to grow in dry land in Africa. It will feed people who do not have much food.
But there is a lot we do not know about GM food. Will GM companies help poor people grow food? Or do GM companies just want to get rich? Does GM food kill bugs we need? Does GM food make birds sick? Does GM food make people sick? We do not know.

(
F
)1. The passage lists six reasons why farmers feel hard.
(
T
)2. We get GM food by changing food's DNA.
(
F
)3. Nowadays, we can grow GM food in dry land in Africa.
(
T
)4. The writer wants to tell people to learn more about GM food.
(
T
)5. We may read this passage from a newspaper.
答案:十一、(A)1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
解析:
翻译:
(A)阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
当农民很难。寒冷的天气会使你的植物冻死。虫子会吃掉你的植物。杂草会伤害你的植物。你的植物需要的雨水可能比实际得到的多。水果和蔬菜可能在你出售它们之前就变质了。有些人说农民可以用转基因食品解决所有这些问题。
什么是转基因食品?所有生物都有脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)。DNA决定生物如何生长。如今,人们可以改变决定食物生长方式的DNA。当人们改变食物的DNA时,这种食物就被称为转基因食品。
一些转基因食品可以在寒冷的天气里生长。转基因食品可以防止虫子吃掉它。转基因水果和蔬菜可以保鲜更长时间。有一天,转基因食品可能能够在非洲的干旱土地上生长。它将养活那些食物不足的人。
但是关于转基因食品,还有很多我们不知道的事情。转基因公司会帮助穷人种植食物吗?还是转基因公司只是想发财?转基因食品会杀死我们需要的虫子吗?转基因食品会让鸟类生病吗?转基因食品会让人生病吗?我们都不知道。
(F)1. 这篇文章列出了农民觉得难的六个原因。
(T)2. 我们通过改变食物的DNA来得到转基因食品。
(F)3. 如今,我们可以在非洲的干旱土地上种植转基因食品。
(T)4. 作者想要告诉人们更多地了解转基因食品。
(T)5. 我们可能从一份报纸上读到这篇文章。
(B) 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(10 分)
Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun.


(
D
)1. The folding bike helmet is
flexible enough to fold almost flat
.
A. thick and heavy
B. made of metal
C. not as strong as a traditional one
D. flexible enough to fold almost flat
(
C
)2. Which country's company makes self-tying shoes?
A. India.
B. The UK.
C. The US.
D. China.
(
B
)3. The smart alarm clock CANNOT
control our weight
.
A. improve our sleep
B. control our weight
C. record our sleep cycles
D. control the temperature in the bedroom
(
A
)4. If a child has poor eyesight, he or she may be in the lack of
vitamin A
.
A. vitamin A
B. vitamin B
C. vitamin C
D. vitamin D
(
A
)5. You can find the passage in a
newspaper
.
A. newspaper
B. storybook
C. guidebook
D. cookery book
答案:(B)1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A
解析:
翻译:
(B)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(10分)
发明让世界变得更美好、更智能,也更有趣一点。
(D)1. 折叠自行车头盔______。
A. 又厚又重
B. 由金属制成
C. 不如传统头盔坚固
D. 柔韧性足够,几乎可以折成平面
(C)2. 哪个国家的公司生产自动系鞋带的鞋子?
A. 印度。
B. 英国。
C. 美国。
D. 中国。
(B)3. 智能闹钟不能______。
A. 改善我们的睡眠
B. 控制我们的体重
C. 记录我们的睡眠周期
D. 控制卧室的温度
(A)4. 如果一个孩子视力不好,他或她可能缺乏______。
A. 维生素A
B. 维生素B
C. 维生素C
D. 维生素D
(A)5. 你可以在______中找到这篇文章。
A. 报纸
B. 故事书
C. 指南手册
D. 烹饪书
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